This library provides a CoroutineDispatcherProvider
class to encapsulate the threading behavior with a wrapper API.
implementation "io.github.reactivecircus.blueprint:blueprint-async-coroutines:${blueprint_version}"
CoroutineDispatcherProvider
has 3 properties, representing the common groups of threading use cases in an app:
io: CoroutineDispatcher
- Dispatcher for IO-bound workcomputation: CoroutineDispatcher
- Dispatcher for computational workui: CoroutineDispatcher
- Dispatcher for UI work
An instance of this can be injected to classes which are concerned about executing code on different threads, but they don't and shouldn't need to know about the underlying implementation. A single-threaded version for example can be injected for testing.
Practically you'll likely only have 1 instance of CoroutineDispatcherProvider
in the production environment and use DI to inject it into anywhere in the codebase where certain threading behavior is required:
CoroutineDispatcherProvider(
io = Dispatchers.IO,
computation = Dispatchers.Default,
ui = Dispatchers.Main.immediate
)
In unit tests you can easily swap out the implementation to make sure code is executed in a single thread:
CoroutineDispatcherProvider(
io = testCoroutineDispatcher,
computation = testCoroutineDispatcher,
ui = testCoroutineDispatcher
)
where testCoroutineDispatcher
is an instance of TestCoroutineDispatcher
from the org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-test
library.