diff --git a/src/operator/src/metrics.rs b/src/operator/src/metrics.rs
index 577d843cc069..d1a92b961ecc 100644
--- a/src/operator/src/metrics.rs
+++ b/src/operator/src/metrics.rs
@@ -22,4 +22,16 @@ lazy_static! {
         register_int_counter!("table_operator_ingest_rows", "table operator ingest rows").unwrap();
     pub static ref DIST_DELETE_ROW_COUNT: IntCounter =
         register_int_counter!("table_operator_delete_rows", "table operator delete rows").unwrap();
+    /// The elapsed time of COPY FROM statement stages.
+    pub static ref COPY_FROM_STAGE_ELAPSED: HistogramVec = register_histogram_vec!(
+        "table_operator_copy_from_stage_elapsed",
+        "copy to stage elapsed",
+        &["stage", "file_format", "table"]
+    ).unwrap();
+    /// The elapsed time of COPY FROM statement.
+    pub static ref COPY_FROM_ELAPSED: HistogramVec = register_histogram_vec!(
+        "table_operator_copy_from_elapsed",
+        "copy to elapsed",
+        &["file_format", "table"]
+    ).unwrap();
 }
diff --git a/src/operator/src/statement/copy_table_from.rs b/src/operator/src/statement/copy_table_from.rs
index 2474ee3483de..f04ac4d6c5c7 100644
--- a/src/operator/src/statement/copy_table_from.rs
+++ b/src/operator/src/statement/copy_table_from.rs
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ use table::requests::{CopyTableRequest, InsertRequest};
 use tokio::io::BufReader;
 
 use crate::error::{self, IntoVectorsSnafu, Result};
+use crate::metrics;
 use crate::statement::StatementExecutor;
 
 const DEFAULT_BATCH_SIZE: usize = 8192;
@@ -206,11 +207,10 @@ impl StatementExecutor {
                     .await
                     .context(error::ReadObjectSnafu { path })?;
 
-                let buf_reader = BufReader::new(reader.compat());
-
-                let builder = ParquetRecordBatchStreamBuilder::new(buf_reader)
+                let builder = ParquetRecordBatchStreamBuilder::new(reader.compat())
                     .await
-                    .context(error::ReadParquetSnafu)?;
+                    .context(error::ReadParquetSnafu)?
+                    .with_batch_size(8192);
 
                 let upstream = builder
                     .build()
@@ -252,19 +252,40 @@ impl StatementExecutor {
 
         let format = Format::try_from(&req.with).context(error::ParseFileFormatSnafu)?;
 
-        let (object_store, entries) = self.list_copy_from_entries(&req).await?;
+        let file_format = format.suffix();
+        let table_name = table_ref.to_string();
+
+        let _timer = metrics::COPY_FROM_ELAPSED
+            .with_label_values(&[file_format, &table_name])
+            .start_timer();
+
+        let (object_store, entries) = {
+            let _timer = metrics::COPY_FROM_STAGE_ELAPSED
+                .with_label_values(&["list_entries", file_format, &table_name])
+                .start_timer();
+
+            self.list_copy_from_entries(&req).await?
+        };
 
         let mut files = Vec::with_capacity(entries.len());
         let table_schema = table.schema().arrow_schema().clone();
 
+        let _timer = metrics::COPY_FROM_STAGE_ELAPSED
+            .with_label_values(&["prepare_entries", file_format, &table_name])
+            .start_timer();
         for entry in entries.iter() {
             if entry.metadata().mode() != EntryMode::FILE {
                 continue;
             }
             let path = entry.path();
-            let file_schema = self
-                .infer_schema(&format, object_store.clone(), path)
-                .await?;
+            let file_schema = {
+                let _timer = metrics::COPY_FROM_STAGE_ELAPSED
+                    .with_label_values(&["infer_schema", file_format, &table_name])
+                    .start_timer();
+
+                self.infer_schema(&format, object_store.clone(), path)
+                    .await?
+            };
             let (file_schema_projection, table_schema_projection, compat_schema) =
                 generated_schema_projection_and_compatible_file_schema(&file_schema, &table_schema);
 
@@ -288,18 +309,28 @@ impl StatementExecutor {
                 path,
             ))
         }
+        _timer.observe_duration();
 
         let mut rows_inserted = 0;
+
+        let _timer = metrics::COPY_FROM_STAGE_ELAPSED
+            .with_label_values(&["read_and_insert", file_format, &table_name])
+            .start_timer();
         for (schema, file_schema_projection, projected_table_schema, path) in files {
-            let mut stream = self
-                .build_read_stream(
+            let mut stream = {
+                let _timer = metrics::COPY_FROM_STAGE_ELAPSED
+                    .with_label_values(&["build_stream", file_format, &table_name])
+                    .start_timer();
+
+                self.build_read_stream(
                     &format,
                     object_store.clone(),
                     path,
                     schema,
                     file_schema_projection,
                 )
-                .await?;
+                .await?
+            };
 
             let fields = projected_table_schema
                 .fields()
@@ -312,7 +343,13 @@ impl StatementExecutor {
             let mut pending_mem_size = 0;
             let mut pending = vec![];
 
-            while let Some(r) = stream.next().await {
+            while let Some(r) = {
+                let _timer = metrics::COPY_FROM_STAGE_ELAPSED
+                    .with_label_values(&["stream_read", file_format, &table_name])
+                    .start_timer();
+
+                stream.next().await
+            } {
                 let record_batch = r.context(error::ReadDfRecordBatchSnafu)?;
                 let vectors =
                     Helper::try_into_vectors(record_batch.columns()).context(IntoVectorsSnafu)?;
@@ -336,14 +373,22 @@ impl StatementExecutor {
                 ));
 
                 if pending_mem_size as u64 >= pending_mem_threshold {
+                    let _timer = metrics::COPY_FROM_STAGE_ELAPSED
+                        .with_label_values(&["batch_insert", file_format, &table_name])
+                        .start_timer();
                     rows_inserted += batch_insert(&mut pending, &mut pending_mem_size).await?;
                 }
             }
 
             if !pending.is_empty() {
+                let _timer = metrics::COPY_FROM_STAGE_ELAPSED
+                    .with_label_values(&["batch_insert", file_format, &table_name])
+                    .start_timer();
+
                 rows_inserted += batch_insert(&mut pending, &mut pending_mem_size).await?;
             }
         }
+        _timer.observe_duration();
 
         Ok(rows_inserted)
     }