diff --git a/src/datanode/src/region_server.rs b/src/datanode/src/region_server.rs
index 6580fa891140..b257bf57e6f7 100644
--- a/src/datanode/src/region_server.rs
+++ b/src/datanode/src/region_server.rs
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ use session::context::{QueryContextBuilder, QueryContextRef};
 use snafu::{OptionExt, ResultExt};
 use store_api::metadata::RegionMetadataRef;
 use store_api::region_engine::{RegionEngineRef, RegionRole, SetReadonlyResponse};
-use store_api::region_request::{RegionCloseRequest, RegionRequest};
+use store_api::region_request::{AffectedRows, RegionCloseRequest, RegionRequest};
 use store_api::storage::{RegionId, ScanRequest};
 use substrait::{DFLogicalSubstraitConvertor, SubstraitPlan};
 use table::table::scan::StreamScanAdapter;
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ impl RegionServer {
         &self,
         region_id: RegionId,
         request: RegionRequest,
-    ) -> Result<Output> {
+    ) -> Result<AffectedRows> {
         self.inner.handle_request(region_id, request).await
     }
 
@@ -209,13 +209,7 @@ impl RegionServerHandler for RegionServer {
         // only insert/delete will have multiple results.
         let mut affected_rows = 0;
         for result in results {
-            match result {
-                Output::AffectedRows(rows) => affected_rows += rows,
-                Output::Stream(_) | Output::RecordBatches(_) => {
-                    // TODO: change the output type to only contains `affected_rows`
-                    unreachable!()
-                }
-            }
+            affected_rows += result;
         }
 
         Ok(RegionResponse {
@@ -294,7 +288,7 @@ impl RegionServerInner {
         &self,
         region_id: RegionId,
         request: RegionRequest,
-    ) -> Result<Output> {
+    ) -> Result<AffectedRows> {
         let request_type = request.request_type();
         let _timer = crate::metrics::HANDLE_REGION_REQUEST_ELAPSED
             .with_label_values(&[request_type])
diff --git a/src/datanode/src/tests.rs b/src/datanode/src/tests.rs
index 7a5b31771cb1..b5926c0c2230 100644
--- a/src/datanode/src/tests.rs
+++ b/src/datanode/src/tests.rs
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ use query::QueryEngine;
 use session::context::QueryContextRef;
 use store_api::metadata::RegionMetadataRef;
 use store_api::region_engine::{RegionEngine, RegionRole, SetReadonlyResponse};
-use store_api::region_request::RegionRequest;
+use store_api::region_request::{AffectedRows, RegionRequest};
 use store_api::storage::{RegionId, ScanRequest};
 use table::TableRef;
 use tokio::sync::mpsc::{Receiver, Sender};
@@ -109,10 +109,9 @@ impl RegionEngine for MockRegionEngine {
         &self,
         region_id: RegionId,
         request: RegionRequest,
-    ) -> Result<Output, BoxedError> {
+    ) -> Result<AffectedRows, BoxedError> {
         let _ = self.sender.send((region_id, request)).await;
-
-        Ok(Output::AffectedRows(0))
+        Ok(0)
     }
 
     async fn handle_query(
diff --git a/src/file-engine/src/engine.rs b/src/file-engine/src/engine.rs
index 485761af1861..c8b9f82992c2 100644
--- a/src/file-engine/src/engine.rs
+++ b/src/file-engine/src/engine.rs
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ use std::sync::{Arc, RwLock};
 use async_trait::async_trait;
 use common_catalog::consts::FILE_ENGINE;
 use common_error::ext::BoxedError;
-use common_query::Output;
 use common_recordbatch::SendableRecordBatchStream;
 use common_telemetry::{error, info};
 use object_store::ObjectStore;
@@ -26,7 +25,8 @@ use snafu::{ensure, OptionExt};
 use store_api::metadata::RegionMetadataRef;
 use store_api::region_engine::{RegionEngine, RegionRole, SetReadonlyResponse};
 use store_api::region_request::{
-    RegionCloseRequest, RegionCreateRequest, RegionDropRequest, RegionOpenRequest, RegionRequest,
+    AffectedRows, RegionCloseRequest, RegionCreateRequest, RegionDropRequest, RegionOpenRequest,
+    RegionRequest,
 };
 use store_api::storage::{RegionId, ScanRequest};
 use tokio::sync::Mutex;
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ impl RegionEngine for FileRegionEngine {
         &self,
         region_id: RegionId,
         request: RegionRequest,
-    ) -> Result<Output, BoxedError> {
+    ) -> Result<AffectedRows, BoxedError> {
         self.inner
             .handle_request(region_id, request)
             .await
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ impl EngineInner {
         &self,
         region_id: RegionId,
         request: RegionRequest,
-    ) -> EngineResult<Output> {
+    ) -> EngineResult<AffectedRows> {
         match request {
             RegionRequest::Create(req) => self.handle_create(region_id, req).await,
             RegionRequest::Drop(req) => self.handle_drop(region_id, req).await,
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ impl EngineInner {
         &self,
         region_id: RegionId,
         request: RegionCreateRequest,
-    ) -> EngineResult<Output> {
+    ) -> EngineResult<AffectedRows> {
         ensure!(
             request.engine == FILE_ENGINE,
             UnexpectedEngineSnafu {
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ impl EngineInner {
         );
 
         if self.exists(region_id).await {
-            return Ok(Output::AffectedRows(0));
+            return Ok(0);
         }
 
         info!("Try to create region, region_id: {}", region_id);
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ impl EngineInner {
         let _lock = self.region_mutex.lock().await;
         // Check again after acquiring the lock
         if self.exists(region_id).await {
-            return Ok(Output::AffectedRows(0));
+            return Ok(0);
         }
 
         let res = FileRegion::create(region_id, request, &self.object_store).await;
@@ -217,16 +217,16 @@ impl EngineInner {
         self.regions.write().unwrap().insert(region_id, region);
 
         info!("A new region is created, region_id: {}", region_id);
-        Ok(Output::AffectedRows(0))
+        Ok(0)
     }
 
     async fn handle_open(
         &self,
         region_id: RegionId,
         request: RegionOpenRequest,
-    ) -> EngineResult<Output> {
+    ) -> EngineResult<AffectedRows> {
         if self.exists(region_id).await {
-            return Ok(Output::AffectedRows(0));
+            return Ok(0);
         }
 
         info!("Try to open region, region_id: {}", region_id);
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ impl EngineInner {
         let _lock = self.region_mutex.lock().await;
         // Check again after acquiring the lock
         if self.exists(region_id).await {
-            return Ok(Output::AffectedRows(0));
+            return Ok(0);
         }
 
         let res = FileRegion::open(region_id, request, &self.object_store).await;
@@ -247,14 +247,14 @@ impl EngineInner {
         self.regions.write().unwrap().insert(region_id, region);
 
         info!("Region opened, region_id: {}", region_id);
-        Ok(Output::AffectedRows(0))
+        Ok(0)
     }
 
     async fn handle_close(
         &self,
         region_id: RegionId,
         _request: RegionCloseRequest,
-    ) -> EngineResult<Output> {
+    ) -> EngineResult<AffectedRows> {
         let _lock = self.region_mutex.lock().await;
 
         let mut regions = self.regions.write().unwrap();
@@ -262,14 +262,14 @@ impl EngineInner {
             info!("Region closed, region_id: {}", region_id);
         }
 
-        Ok(Output::AffectedRows(0))
+        Ok(0)
     }
 
     async fn handle_drop(
         &self,
         region_id: RegionId,
         _request: RegionDropRequest,
-    ) -> EngineResult<Output> {
+    ) -> EngineResult<AffectedRows> {
         if !self.exists(region_id).await {
             return RegionNotFoundSnafu { region_id }.fail();
         }
@@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ impl EngineInner {
         let _ = self.regions.write().unwrap().remove(&region_id);
 
         info!("Region dropped, region_id: {}", region_id);
-        Ok(Output::AffectedRows(0))
+        Ok(0)
     }
 
     async fn get_region(&self, region_id: RegionId) -> Option<FileRegionRef> {
diff --git a/src/metric-engine/src/data_region.rs b/src/metric-engine/src/data_region.rs
index 6d35aaefb579..f9ee734ffc56 100644
--- a/src/metric-engine/src/data_region.rs
+++ b/src/metric-engine/src/data_region.rs
@@ -13,14 +13,13 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 
 use api::v1::SemanticType;
-use common_query::Output;
 use common_telemetry::tracing::warn;
 use mito2::engine::MitoEngine;
 use snafu::ResultExt;
 use store_api::metadata::ColumnMetadata;
 use store_api::region_engine::RegionEngine;
 use store_api::region_request::{
-    AddColumn, AlterKind, RegionAlterRequest, RegionPutRequest, RegionRequest,
+    AddColumn, AffectedRows, AlterKind, RegionAlterRequest, RegionPutRequest, RegionRequest,
 };
 use store_api::storage::consts::ReservedColumnId;
 use store_api::storage::RegionId;
@@ -137,7 +136,7 @@ impl DataRegion {
         &self,
         region_id: RegionId,
         request: RegionPutRequest,
-    ) -> Result<Output> {
+    ) -> Result<AffectedRows> {
         let region_id = utils::to_data_region_id(region_id);
         self.mito
             .handle_request(region_id, RegionRequest::Put(request))
diff --git a/src/metric-engine/src/engine.rs b/src/metric-engine/src/engine.rs
index 7abc0cfacf15..65436ef0d328 100644
--- a/src/metric-engine/src/engine.rs
+++ b/src/metric-engine/src/engine.rs
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ use common_recordbatch::SendableRecordBatchStream;
 use mito2::engine::MitoEngine;
 use store_api::metadata::RegionMetadataRef;
 use store_api::region_engine::{RegionEngine, RegionRole, SetReadonlyResponse};
-use store_api::region_request::RegionRequest;
+use store_api::region_request::{AffectedRows, RegionRequest};
 use store_api::storage::{RegionId, ScanRequest};
 use tokio::sync::RwLock;
 
@@ -108,30 +108,20 @@ impl RegionEngine for MetricEngine {
         METRIC_ENGINE_NAME
     }
 
-    /// Handles request to the region.
-    ///
-    /// Only query is not included, which is handled in `handle_query`
+    /// Handles non-query request to the region. Returns the count of affected rows.
     async fn handle_request(
         &self,
         region_id: RegionId,
         request: RegionRequest,
-    ) -> Result<Output, BoxedError> {
+    ) -> Result<AffectedRows, BoxedError> {
         let result = match request {
             RegionRequest::Put(put) => self.inner.put_region(region_id, put).await,
             RegionRequest::Delete(_) => todo!(),
-            RegionRequest::Create(create) => self
-                .inner
-                .create_region(region_id, create)
-                .await
-                .map(|_| Output::AffectedRows(0)),
+            RegionRequest::Create(create) => self.inner.create_region(region_id, create).await,
             RegionRequest::Drop(_) => todo!(),
             RegionRequest::Open(_) => todo!(),
             RegionRequest::Close(_) => todo!(),
-            RegionRequest::Alter(alter) => self
-                .inner
-                .alter_region(region_id, alter)
-                .await
-                .map(|_| Output::AffectedRows(0)),
+            RegionRequest::Alter(alter) => self.inner.alter_region(region_id, alter).await,
             RegionRequest::Flush(_) => todo!(),
             RegionRequest::Compact(_) => todo!(),
             RegionRequest::Truncate(_) => todo!(),
diff --git a/src/metric-engine/src/engine/alter.rs b/src/metric-engine/src/engine/alter.rs
index 74ea3921f6b8..94b89d6a7685 100644
--- a/src/metric-engine/src/engine/alter.rs
+++ b/src/metric-engine/src/engine/alter.rs
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 
 use common_telemetry::{error, info};
 use snafu::OptionExt;
-use store_api::region_request::{AlterKind, RegionAlterRequest};
+use store_api::region_request::{AffectedRows, AlterKind, RegionAlterRequest};
 use store_api::storage::RegionId;
 
 use crate::engine::MetricEngineInner;
@@ -28,18 +28,21 @@ impl MetricEngineInner {
         &self,
         region_id: RegionId,
         request: RegionAlterRequest,
-    ) -> Result<()> {
+    ) -> Result<AffectedRows> {
         let is_altering_logical_region = self
             .state
             .read()
             .await
             .physical_regions()
             .contains_key(&region_id);
-        if is_altering_logical_region {
+
+        let result = if is_altering_logical_region {
             self.alter_physical_region(region_id, request).await
         } else {
             self.alter_logical_region(region_id, request).await
-        }
+        };
+
+        result.map(|_| 0)
     }
 
     async fn alter_logical_region(
diff --git a/src/metric-engine/src/engine/create.rs b/src/metric-engine/src/engine/create.rs
index f3b5ff4ef59c..ba4873abab2d 100644
--- a/src/metric-engine/src/engine/create.rs
+++ b/src/metric-engine/src/engine/create.rs
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ use object_store::util::join_dir;
 use snafu::{ensure, OptionExt, ResultExt};
 use store_api::metadata::ColumnMetadata;
 use store_api::region_engine::RegionEngine;
-use store_api::region_request::{RegionCreateRequest, RegionRequest};
+use store_api::region_request::{AffectedRows, RegionCreateRequest, RegionRequest};
 use store_api::storage::consts::ReservedColumnId;
 use store_api::storage::RegionId;
 
@@ -50,16 +50,18 @@ impl MetricEngineInner {
         &self,
         region_id: RegionId,
         request: RegionCreateRequest,
-    ) -> Result<()> {
+    ) -> Result<AffectedRows> {
         Self::verify_region_create_request(&request)?;
 
-        if request.options.contains_key(PHYSICAL_TABLE_METADATA_KEY) {
+        let result = if request.options.contains_key(PHYSICAL_TABLE_METADATA_KEY) {
             self.create_physical_region(region_id, request).await
         } else if request.options.contains_key(LOGICAL_TABLE_METADATA_KEY) {
             self.create_logical_region(region_id, request).await
         } else {
             MissingRegionOptionSnafu {}.fail()
-        }
+        };
+
+        result.map(|_| 0)
     }
 
     /// Initialize a physical metric region at given region id.
diff --git a/src/metric-engine/src/engine/put.rs b/src/metric-engine/src/engine/put.rs
index 8baa37a7cfbc..6cbc8c7b3ca1 100644
--- a/src/metric-engine/src/engine/put.rs
+++ b/src/metric-engine/src/engine/put.rs
@@ -17,11 +17,9 @@ use std::hash::{BuildHasher, Hash, Hasher};
 use ahash::RandomState;
 use api::v1::value::ValueData;
 use api::v1::{ColumnDataType, ColumnSchema, Row, Rows, SemanticType};
-use common_query::Output;
 use common_telemetry::{error, info};
-use datatypes::data_type::ConcreteDataType;
 use snafu::OptionExt;
-use store_api::region_request::RegionPutRequest;
+use store_api::region_request::{AffectedRows, RegionPutRequest};
 use store_api::storage::{RegionId, TableId};
 
 use crate::consts::{DATA_SCHEMA_TABLE_ID_COLUMN_NAME, DATA_SCHEMA_TSID_COLUMN_NAME, RANDOM_STATE};
@@ -38,7 +36,7 @@ impl MetricEngineInner {
         &self,
         region_id: RegionId,
         request: RegionPutRequest,
-    ) -> Result<Output> {
+    ) -> Result<AffectedRows> {
         let is_putting_physical_region = self
             .state
             .read()
@@ -62,7 +60,7 @@ impl MetricEngineInner {
         &self,
         logical_region_id: RegionId,
         mut request: RegionPutRequest,
-    ) -> Result<Output> {
+    ) -> Result<AffectedRows> {
         let physical_region_id = *self
             .state
             .read()
@@ -208,7 +206,6 @@ impl MetricEngineInner {
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
-
     use common_recordbatch::RecordBatches;
     use store_api::region_engine::RegionEngine;
     use store_api::region_request::RegionRequest;
@@ -231,14 +228,11 @@ mod tests {
 
         // write data
         let logical_region_id = env.default_logical_region_id();
-        let Output::AffectedRows(count) = env
+        let count = env
             .metric()
             .handle_request(logical_region_id, request)
             .await
-            .unwrap()
-        else {
-            panic!()
-        };
+            .unwrap();
         assert_eq!(count, 5);
 
         // read data from physical region
@@ -306,13 +300,10 @@ mod tests {
         });
 
         // write data
-        let Output::AffectedRows(count) = engine
+        let count = engine
             .handle_request(logical_region_id, request)
             .await
-            .unwrap()
-        else {
-            panic!()
-        };
+            .unwrap();
         assert_eq!(100, count);
     }
 
diff --git a/src/mito2/src/compaction.rs b/src/mito2/src/compaction.rs
index 3f009b667e37..94f04b17aa66 100644
--- a/src/mito2/src/compaction.rs
+++ b/src/mito2/src/compaction.rs
@@ -340,7 +340,6 @@ impl CompactionStatus {
 mod tests {
     use std::sync::Mutex;
 
-    use common_query::Output;
     use tokio::sync::oneshot;
 
     use super::*;
@@ -371,7 +370,7 @@ mod tests {
             )
             .unwrap();
         let output = output_rx.await.unwrap().unwrap();
-        assert!(matches!(output, Output::AffectedRows(0)));
+        assert_eq!(output, 0);
         assert!(scheduler.region_status.is_empty());
 
         // Only one file, picker won't compact it.
@@ -389,7 +388,7 @@ mod tests {
             )
             .unwrap();
         let output = output_rx.await.unwrap().unwrap();
-        assert!(matches!(output, Output::AffectedRows(0)));
+        assert_eq!(output, 0);
         assert!(scheduler.region_status.is_empty());
     }
 
diff --git a/src/mito2/src/compaction/twcs.rs b/src/mito2/src/compaction/twcs.rs
index e3bae3acfb4a..95b1eee3f1f6 100644
--- a/src/mito2/src/compaction/twcs.rs
+++ b/src/mito2/src/compaction/twcs.rs
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ use std::sync::Arc;
 use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
 
 use common_base::readable_size::ReadableSize;
-use common_query::Output;
 use common_telemetry::{debug, error, info};
 use common_time::timestamp::TimeUnit;
 use common_time::timestamp_millis::BucketAligned;
@@ -158,7 +157,7 @@ impl Picker for TwcsPicker {
         if outputs.is_empty() && expired_ssts.is_empty() {
             // Nothing to compact, we are done. Notifies all waiters as we consume the compaction request.
             for waiter in waiters {
-                waiter.send(Ok(Output::AffectedRows(0)));
+                waiter.send(Ok(0));
             }
             return None;
         }
diff --git a/src/mito2/src/engine.rs b/src/mito2/src/engine.rs
index 558dec2a6c68..f1a7e4455d04 100644
--- a/src/mito2/src/engine.rs
+++ b/src/mito2/src/engine.rs
@@ -44,14 +44,13 @@ use std::sync::Arc;
 
 use async_trait::async_trait;
 use common_error::ext::BoxedError;
-use common_query::Output;
 use common_recordbatch::SendableRecordBatchStream;
 use object_store::manager::ObjectStoreManagerRef;
 use snafu::{OptionExt, ResultExt};
 use store_api::logstore::LogStore;
 use store_api::metadata::RegionMetadataRef;
 use store_api::region_engine::{RegionEngine, RegionRole, SetReadonlyResponse};
-use store_api::region_request::RegionRequest;
+use store_api::region_request::{AffectedRows, RegionRequest};
 use store_api::storage::{RegionId, ScanRequest};
 
 use crate::config::MitoConfig;
@@ -147,7 +146,11 @@ impl EngineInner {
     }
 
     /// Handles [RegionRequest] and return its executed result.
-    async fn handle_request(&self, region_id: RegionId, request: RegionRequest) -> Result<Output> {
+    async fn handle_request(
+        &self,
+        region_id: RegionId,
+        request: RegionRequest,
+    ) -> Result<AffectedRows> {
         let _timer = HANDLE_REQUEST_ELAPSED
             .with_label_values(&[request.type_name()])
             .start_timer();
@@ -220,7 +223,7 @@ impl RegionEngine for MitoEngine {
         &self,
         region_id: RegionId,
         request: RegionRequest,
-    ) -> std::result::Result<Output, BoxedError> {
+    ) -> Result<AffectedRows, BoxedError> {
         self.inner
             .handle_request(region_id, request)
             .await
diff --git a/src/mito2/src/engine/basic_test.rs b/src/mito2/src/engine/basic_test.rs
index 397ee490984e..a072a90b5cbe 100644
--- a/src/mito2/src/engine/basic_test.rs
+++ b/src/mito2/src/engine/basic_test.rs
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ async fn test_region_replay() {
 
     let engine = env.reopen_engine(engine, MitoConfig::default()).await;
 
-    let open_region = engine
+    let rows = engine
         .handle_request(
             region_id,
             RegionRequest::Open(RegionOpenRequest {
@@ -121,9 +121,6 @@ async fn test_region_replay() {
         )
         .await
         .unwrap();
-    let Output::AffectedRows(rows) = open_region else {
-        unreachable!()
-    };
     assert_eq!(0, rows);
 
     let request = ScanRequest::default();
diff --git a/src/mito2/src/engine/compaction_test.rs b/src/mito2/src/engine/compaction_test.rs
index de35ead2772d..42aba40cc03a 100644
--- a/src/mito2/src/engine/compaction_test.rs
+++ b/src/mito2/src/engine/compaction_test.rs
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
 use std::ops::Range;
 
 use api::v1::{ColumnSchema, Rows};
-use common_query::Output;
 use common_recordbatch::{RecordBatches, SendableRecordBatchStream};
 use datatypes::prelude::ScalarVector;
 use datatypes::vectors::TimestampMillisecondVector;
@@ -43,7 +42,7 @@ async fn put_and_flush(
     };
     put_rows(engine, region_id, rows).await;
 
-    let Output::AffectedRows(rows) = engine
+    let rows = engine
         .handle_request(
             region_id,
             RegionRequest::Flush(RegionFlushRequest {
@@ -51,10 +50,7 @@ async fn put_and_flush(
             }),
         )
         .await
-        .unwrap()
-    else {
-        unreachable!()
-    };
+        .unwrap();
     assert_eq!(0, rows);
 }
 
@@ -70,20 +66,16 @@ async fn delete_and_flush(
         rows: build_rows_for_key("a", rows.start, rows.end, 0),
     };
 
-    let deleted = engine
+    let rows_affected = engine
         .handle_request(
             region_id,
             RegionRequest::Delete(RegionDeleteRequest { rows }),
         )
         .await
         .unwrap();
-
-    let Output::AffectedRows(rows_affected) = deleted else {
-        unreachable!()
-    };
     assert_eq!(row_cnt, rows_affected);
 
-    let Output::AffectedRows(rows) = engine
+    let rows = engine
         .handle_request(
             region_id,
             RegionRequest::Flush(RegionFlushRequest {
@@ -91,10 +83,7 @@ async fn delete_and_flush(
             }),
         )
         .await
-        .unwrap()
-    else {
-        unreachable!()
-    };
+        .unwrap();
     assert_eq!(0, rows);
 }
 
@@ -142,7 +131,7 @@ async fn test_compaction_region() {
         .handle_request(region_id, RegionRequest::Compact(RegionCompactRequest {}))
         .await
         .unwrap();
-    assert!(matches!(output, Output::AffectedRows(0)));
+    assert_eq!(output, 0);
 
     let scanner = engine.scanner(region_id, ScanRequest::default()).unwrap();
     assert_eq!(
diff --git a/src/mito2/src/flush.rs b/src/mito2/src/flush.rs
index 504123bfd9a1..99b880de7cf2 100644
--- a/src/mito2/src/flush.rs
+++ b/src/mito2/src/flush.rs
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ use std::collections::HashMap;
 use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering};
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
-use common_query::Output;
 use common_telemetry::{error, info};
 use snafu::ResultExt;
 use store_api::storage::RegionId;
@@ -214,7 +213,7 @@ impl RegionFlushTask {
     /// Consumes the task and notify the sender the job is success.
     fn on_success(self) {
         for sender in self.senders {
-            sender.send(Ok(Output::AffectedRows(0)));
+            sender.send(Ok(0));
         }
     }
 
@@ -736,7 +735,7 @@ mod tests {
             .unwrap();
         assert!(scheduler.region_status.is_empty());
         let output = output_rx.await.unwrap().unwrap();
-        assert!(matches!(output, Output::AffectedRows(0)));
+        assert_eq!(output, 0);
         assert!(scheduler.region_status.is_empty());
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/mito2/src/region_write_ctx.rs b/src/mito2/src/region_write_ctx.rs
index da256879d00b..6756c83b64ea 100644
--- a/src/mito2/src/region_write_ctx.rs
+++ b/src/mito2/src/region_write_ctx.rs
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ use std::mem;
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
 use api::v1::{Mutation, OpType, Rows, WalEntry};
-use common_query::Output;
 use snafu::ResultExt;
 use store_api::logstore::LogStore;
 use store_api::storage::{RegionId, SequenceNumber};
@@ -57,8 +56,7 @@ impl WriteNotify {
                 .send_mut(Err(err.clone()).context(WriteGroupSnafu));
         } else {
             // Send success result.
-            self.sender
-                .send_mut(Ok(Output::AffectedRows(self.num_rows)));
+            self.sender.send_mut(Ok(self.num_rows));
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/mito2/src/request.rs b/src/mito2/src/request.rs
index 8ef05b8e1ffd..47241d6bf999 100644
--- a/src/mito2/src/request.rs
+++ b/src/mito2/src/request.rs
@@ -23,8 +23,6 @@ use api::helper::{
     ColumnDataTypeWrapper,
 };
 use api::v1::{ColumnDataType, ColumnSchema, OpType, Rows, SemanticType, Value};
-use common_query::Output;
-use common_query::Output::AffectedRows;
 use common_telemetry::{info, warn};
 use datatypes::prelude::DataType;
 use prometheus::HistogramTimer;
@@ -34,8 +32,9 @@ use snafu::{ensure, OptionExt, ResultExt};
 use store_api::metadata::{ColumnMetadata, RegionMetadata};
 use store_api::region_engine::SetReadonlyResponse;
 use store_api::region_request::{
-    RegionAlterRequest, RegionCloseRequest, RegionCompactRequest, RegionCreateRequest,
-    RegionDropRequest, RegionFlushRequest, RegionOpenRequest, RegionRequest, RegionTruncateRequest,
+    AffectedRows, RegionAlterRequest, RegionCloseRequest, RegionCompactRequest,
+    RegionCreateRequest, RegionDropRequest, RegionFlushRequest, RegionOpenRequest, RegionRequest,
+    RegionTruncateRequest,
 };
 use store_api::storage::{RegionId, SequenceNumber};
 use tokio::sync::oneshot::{self, Receiver, Sender};
@@ -384,16 +383,16 @@ pub(crate) fn validate_proto_value(
 
 /// Oneshot output result sender.
 #[derive(Debug)]
-pub(crate) struct OutputTx(Sender<Result<Output>>);
+pub(crate) struct OutputTx(Sender<Result<AffectedRows>>);
 
 impl OutputTx {
     /// Creates a new output sender.
-    pub(crate) fn new(sender: Sender<Result<Output>>) -> OutputTx {
+    pub(crate) fn new(sender: Sender<Result<AffectedRows>>) -> OutputTx {
         OutputTx(sender)
     }
 
     /// Sends the `result`.
-    pub(crate) fn send(self, result: Result<Output>) {
+    pub(crate) fn send(self, result: Result<AffectedRows>) {
         // Ignores send result.
         let _ = self.0.send(result);
     }
@@ -415,14 +414,14 @@ impl OptionOutputTx {
     }
 
     /// Sends the `result` and consumes the inner sender.
-    pub(crate) fn send_mut(&mut self, result: Result<Output>) {
+    pub(crate) fn send_mut(&mut self, result: Result<AffectedRows>) {
         if let Some(sender) = self.0.take() {
             sender.send(result);
         }
     }
 
     /// Sends the `result` and consumes the sender.
-    pub(crate) fn send(mut self, result: Result<Output>) {
+    pub(crate) fn send(mut self, result: Result<AffectedRows>) {
         if let Some(sender) = self.0.take() {
             sender.send(result);
         }
@@ -434,8 +433,8 @@ impl OptionOutputTx {
     }
 }
 
-impl From<Sender<Result<Output>>> for OptionOutputTx {
-    fn from(sender: Sender<Result<Output>>) -> Self {
+impl From<Sender<Result<AffectedRows>>> for OptionOutputTx {
+    fn from(sender: Sender<Result<AffectedRows>>) -> Self {
         Self::new(Some(OutputTx::new(sender)))
     }
 }
@@ -494,7 +493,7 @@ impl WorkerRequest {
     pub(crate) fn try_from_region_request(
         region_id: RegionId,
         value: RegionRequest,
-    ) -> Result<(WorkerRequest, Receiver<Result<Output>>)> {
+    ) -> Result<(WorkerRequest, Receiver<Result<AffectedRows>>)> {
         let (sender, receiver) = oneshot::channel();
         let worker_request = match value {
             RegionRequest::Put(v) => {
@@ -630,7 +629,7 @@ impl FlushFinished {
     /// Marks the flush job as successful and observes the timer.
     pub(crate) fn on_success(self) {
         for sender in self.senders {
-            sender.send(Ok(Output::AffectedRows(0)));
+            sender.send(Ok(0));
         }
     }
 }
@@ -685,7 +684,7 @@ impl CompactionFinished {
         COMPACTION_ELAPSED_TOTAL.observe(self.start_time.elapsed().as_secs_f64());
 
         for sender in self.senders {
-            sender.send(Ok(AffectedRows(0)));
+            sender.send(Ok(0));
         }
         info!("Successfully compacted region: {}", self.region_id);
     }
diff --git a/src/mito2/src/test_util.rs b/src/mito2/src/test_util.rs
index c0469a7ac97f..6804577d02af 100644
--- a/src/mito2/src/test_util.rs
+++ b/src/mito2/src/test_util.rs
@@ -596,13 +596,10 @@ pub fn delete_rows_schema(request: &RegionCreateRequest) -> Vec<api::v1::ColumnS
 /// Put rows into the engine.
 pub async fn put_rows(engine: &MitoEngine, region_id: RegionId, rows: Rows) {
     let num_rows = rows.rows.len();
-    let output = engine
+    let rows_inserted = engine
         .handle_request(region_id, RegionRequest::Put(RegionPutRequest { rows }))
         .await
         .unwrap();
-    let Output::AffectedRows(rows_inserted) = output else {
-        unreachable!()
-    };
     assert_eq!(num_rows, rows_inserted);
 }
 
@@ -645,31 +642,25 @@ pub fn build_delete_rows_for_key(key: &str, start: usize, end: usize) -> Vec<Row
 /// Delete rows from the engine.
 pub async fn delete_rows(engine: &MitoEngine, region_id: RegionId, rows: Rows) {
     let num_rows = rows.rows.len();
-    let output = engine
+    let rows_inserted = engine
         .handle_request(
             region_id,
             RegionRequest::Delete(RegionDeleteRequest { rows }),
         )
         .await
         .unwrap();
-    let Output::AffectedRows(rows_inserted) = output else {
-        unreachable!()
-    };
     assert_eq!(num_rows, rows_inserted);
 }
 
 /// Flush a region manually.
 pub async fn flush_region(engine: &MitoEngine, region_id: RegionId, row_group_size: Option<usize>) {
-    let Output::AffectedRows(rows) = engine
+    let rows = engine
         .handle_request(
             region_id,
             RegionRequest::Flush(RegionFlushRequest { row_group_size }),
         )
         .await
-        .unwrap()
-    else {
-        unreachable!()
-    };
+        .unwrap();
     assert_eq!(0, rows);
 }
 
diff --git a/src/mito2/src/worker/handle_alter.rs b/src/mito2/src/worker/handle_alter.rs
index 693235e90f9f..8e6f474a1aeb 100644
--- a/src/mito2/src/worker/handle_alter.rs
+++ b/src/mito2/src/worker/handle_alter.rs
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
 
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
-use common_query::Output;
 use common_telemetry::{debug, error, info, warn};
 use snafu::ResultExt;
 use store_api::metadata::{RegionMetadata, RegionMetadataBuilder, RegionMetadataRef};
@@ -54,7 +53,7 @@ impl<S> RegionWorkerLoop<S> {
                 region_id, version.metadata.schema_version, request.schema_version
             );
             // Returns if it altered.
-            sender.send(Ok(Output::AffectedRows(0)));
+            sender.send(Ok(0));
             return;
         }
         // Validate request.
@@ -69,7 +68,7 @@ impl<S> RegionWorkerLoop<S> {
                 "Ignores alter request as it alters nothing, region_id: {}, request: {:?}",
                 region_id, request
             );
-            sender.send(Ok(Output::AffectedRows(0)));
+            sender.send(Ok(0));
             return;
         }
 
@@ -118,7 +117,7 @@ impl<S> RegionWorkerLoop<S> {
         );
 
         // Notifies waiters.
-        sender.send(Ok(Output::AffectedRows(0)));
+        sender.send(Ok(0));
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/src/mito2/src/worker/handle_close.rs b/src/mito2/src/worker/handle_close.rs
index c9e152baa39a..80f1bfa63235 100644
--- a/src/mito2/src/worker/handle_close.rs
+++ b/src/mito2/src/worker/handle_close.rs
@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@
 
 //! Handling close request.
 
-use common_query::Output;
 use common_telemetry::info;
+use store_api::region_request::AffectedRows;
 use store_api::storage::RegionId;
 
 use crate::error::Result;
@@ -23,9 +23,12 @@ use crate::metrics::REGION_COUNT;
 use crate::worker::RegionWorkerLoop;
 
 impl<S> RegionWorkerLoop<S> {
-    pub(crate) async fn handle_close_request(&mut self, region_id: RegionId) -> Result<Output> {
+    pub(crate) async fn handle_close_request(
+        &mut self,
+        region_id: RegionId,
+    ) -> Result<AffectedRows> {
         let Some(region) = self.regions.get_region(region_id) else {
-            return Ok(Output::AffectedRows(0));
+            return Ok(0);
         };
 
         info!("Try to close region {}", region_id);
@@ -41,6 +44,6 @@ impl<S> RegionWorkerLoop<S> {
 
         REGION_COUNT.dec();
 
-        Ok(Output::AffectedRows(0))
+        Ok(0)
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/mito2/src/worker/handle_create.rs b/src/mito2/src/worker/handle_create.rs
index 7647866494f2..6d86ddb1887f 100644
--- a/src/mito2/src/worker/handle_create.rs
+++ b/src/mito2/src/worker/handle_create.rs
@@ -16,12 +16,11 @@
 
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
-use common_query::Output;
 use common_telemetry::info;
 use snafu::ResultExt;
 use store_api::logstore::LogStore;
 use store_api::metadata::RegionMetadataBuilder;
-use store_api::region_request::RegionCreateRequest;
+use store_api::region_request::{AffectedRows, RegionCreateRequest};
 use store_api::storage::RegionId;
 
 use crate::error::{InvalidMetadataSnafu, Result};
@@ -34,7 +33,7 @@ impl<S: LogStore> RegionWorkerLoop<S> {
         &mut self,
         region_id: RegionId,
         request: RegionCreateRequest,
-    ) -> Result<Output> {
+    ) -> Result<AffectedRows> {
         // Checks whether the table exists.
         if let Some(region) = self.regions.get_region(region_id) {
             // Region already exists.
@@ -45,7 +44,7 @@ impl<S: LogStore> RegionWorkerLoop<S> {
                 &request.primary_key,
             )?;
 
-            return Ok(Output::AffectedRows(0));
+            return Ok(0);
         }
 
         // Convert the request into a RegionMetadata and validate it.
@@ -76,6 +75,6 @@ impl<S: LogStore> RegionWorkerLoop<S> {
         // Insert the MitoRegion into the RegionMap.
         self.regions.insert_region(Arc::new(region));
 
-        Ok(Output::AffectedRows(0))
+        Ok(0)
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/mito2/src/worker/handle_drop.rs b/src/mito2/src/worker/handle_drop.rs
index 023daca2810b..fa0d1181a988 100644
--- a/src/mito2/src/worker/handle_drop.rs
+++ b/src/mito2/src/worker/handle_drop.rs
@@ -16,12 +16,12 @@
 
 use std::time::Duration;
 
-use common_query::Output;
 use common_telemetry::{info, warn};
 use futures::TryStreamExt;
 use object_store::util::join_path;
 use object_store::{EntryMode, ObjectStore};
 use snafu::ResultExt;
+use store_api::region_request::AffectedRows;
 use store_api::storage::RegionId;
 use tokio::time::sleep;
 
@@ -34,7 +34,10 @@ const GC_TASK_INTERVAL_SEC: u64 = 5 * 60; // 5 minutes
 const MAX_RETRY_TIMES: u64 = 288; // 24 hours (5m * 288)
 
 impl<S> RegionWorkerLoop<S> {
-    pub(crate) async fn handle_drop_request(&mut self, region_id: RegionId) -> Result<Output> {
+    pub(crate) async fn handle_drop_request(
+        &mut self,
+        region_id: RegionId,
+    ) -> Result<AffectedRows> {
         let region = self.regions.writable_region(region_id)?;
 
         info!("Try to drop region: {}", region_id);
@@ -86,7 +89,7 @@ impl<S> RegionWorkerLoop<S> {
             listener.on_later_drop_end(region_id, removed);
         });
 
-        Ok(Output::AffectedRows(0))
+        Ok(0)
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/src/mito2/src/worker/handle_open.rs b/src/mito2/src/worker/handle_open.rs
index a90a64e395b0..095da683a8f5 100644
--- a/src/mito2/src/worker/handle_open.rs
+++ b/src/mito2/src/worker/handle_open.rs
@@ -16,12 +16,11 @@
 
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
-use common_query::Output;
 use common_telemetry::info;
 use object_store::util::join_path;
 use snafu::{OptionExt, ResultExt};
 use store_api::logstore::LogStore;
-use store_api::region_request::RegionOpenRequest;
+use store_api::region_request::{AffectedRows, RegionOpenRequest};
 use store_api::storage::RegionId;
 
 use crate::error::{ObjectStoreNotFoundSnafu, OpenDalSnafu, RegionNotFoundSnafu, Result};
@@ -35,9 +34,9 @@ impl<S: LogStore> RegionWorkerLoop<S> {
         &mut self,
         region_id: RegionId,
         request: RegionOpenRequest,
-    ) -> Result<Output> {
+    ) -> Result<AffectedRows> {
         if self.regions.is_region_exists(region_id) {
-            return Ok(Output::AffectedRows(0));
+            return Ok(0);
         }
         let object_store = if let Some(storage_name) = request.options.get("storage") {
             self.object_store_manager
@@ -82,6 +81,6 @@ impl<S: LogStore> RegionWorkerLoop<S> {
         // Insert the MitoRegion into the RegionMap.
         self.regions.insert_region(Arc::new(region));
 
-        Ok(Output::AffectedRows(0))
+        Ok(0)
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/mito2/src/worker/handle_truncate.rs b/src/mito2/src/worker/handle_truncate.rs
index 5b1e9db8a90d..ecb66817b30c 100644
--- a/src/mito2/src/worker/handle_truncate.rs
+++ b/src/mito2/src/worker/handle_truncate.rs
@@ -14,9 +14,9 @@
 
 //! Handling truncate related requests.
 
-use common_query::Output;
 use common_telemetry::info;
 use store_api::logstore::LogStore;
+use store_api::region_request::AffectedRows;
 use store_api::storage::RegionId;
 
 use crate::error::Result;
@@ -24,7 +24,10 @@ use crate::manifest::action::{RegionMetaAction, RegionMetaActionList, RegionTrun
 use crate::worker::RegionWorkerLoop;
 
 impl<S: LogStore> RegionWorkerLoop<S> {
-    pub(crate) async fn handle_truncate_request(&mut self, region_id: RegionId) -> Result<Output> {
+    pub(crate) async fn handle_truncate_request(
+        &mut self,
+        region_id: RegionId,
+    ) -> Result<AffectedRows> {
         let region = self.regions.writable_region(region_id)?;
 
         info!("Try to truncate region {}", region_id);
@@ -62,6 +65,6 @@ impl<S: LogStore> RegionWorkerLoop<S> {
             region_id, truncated_entry_id, truncated_sequence
         );
 
-        Ok(Output::AffectedRows(0))
+        Ok(0)
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/store-api/src/region_engine.rs b/src/store-api/src/region_engine.rs
index 27c0d7a93a6c..f80c7d94ec06 100644
--- a/src/store-api/src/region_engine.rs
+++ b/src/store-api/src/region_engine.rs
@@ -19,13 +19,12 @@ use std::sync::Arc;
 use api::greptime_proto::v1::meta::{GrantedRegion as PbGrantedRegion, RegionRole as PbRegionRole};
 use async_trait::async_trait;
 use common_error::ext::BoxedError;
-use common_query::Output;
 use common_recordbatch::SendableRecordBatchStream;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 
 use crate::logstore::entry;
 use crate::metadata::RegionMetadataRef;
-use crate::region_request::RegionRequest;
+use crate::region_request::{AffectedRows, RegionRequest};
 use crate::storage::{RegionId, ScanRequest};
 
 /// The result of setting readonly for the region.
@@ -114,14 +113,12 @@ pub trait RegionEngine: Send + Sync {
     /// Name of this engine
     fn name(&self) -> &str;
 
-    /// Handles request to the region.
-    ///
-    /// Only query is not included, which is handled in `handle_query`
+    /// Handles non-query request to the region. Returns the count of affected rows.
     async fn handle_request(
         &self,
         region_id: RegionId,
         request: RegionRequest,
-    ) -> Result<Output, BoxedError>;
+    ) -> Result<AffectedRows, BoxedError>;
 
     /// Handles substrait query and return a stream of record batches
     async fn handle_query(
diff --git a/src/store-api/src/region_request.rs b/src/store-api/src/region_request.rs
index 928f2abd73ee..e04382c64f74 100644
--- a/src/store-api/src/region_request.rs
+++ b/src/store-api/src/region_request.rs
@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ use crate::metadata::{
 use crate::path_utils::region_dir;
 use crate::storage::{ColumnId, RegionId, ScanRequest};
 
+pub type AffectedRows = usize;
+
 #[derive(Debug, IntoStaticStr)]
 pub enum RegionRequest {
     Put(RegionPutRequest),