From 1641fd572a59bfbef36e2323a35ec8dbd1c67022 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: LFC <990479+MichaelScofield@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Mon, 25 Dec 2023 19:37:50 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] refactor: hide `RegionRoute` behind `TableRouteValue` (#2989)

* refactor: hide `RegionRoute` behind `TableRouteValue` (Metric Engine table route, part 2)

* Update src/common/meta/src/ddl/create_table.rs

Co-authored-by: Weny Xu <wenymedia@gmail.com>

* Update src/meta-srv/src/procedure/region_migration/test_util.rs

Co-authored-by: Weny Xu <wenymedia@gmail.com>

* fix: resolve PR comments

* fix: rustfmt

* compatible with the old TableRouteValue

* Update src/common/meta/src/key/table_route.rs

Co-authored-by: Weny Xu <wenymedia@gmail.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Weny Xu <wenymedia@gmail.com>
---
 Cargo.lock                                    | 750 ++++++++++--------
 src/cmd/src/cli/bench/metadata.rs             |   7 +-
 src/cmd/src/cli/upgrade.rs                    |   4 +-
 src/common/meta/src/ddl.rs                    |   4 +-
 src/common/meta/src/ddl/alter_table.rs        |   5 +-
 src/common/meta/src/ddl/create_table.rs       | 168 ++--
 src/common/meta/src/ddl_manager.rs            |  18 +-
 src/common/meta/src/error.rs                  |   4 +-
 src/common/meta/src/key.rs                    | 221 +++---
 src/common/meta/src/key/datanode_table.rs     |   3 +-
 src/common/meta/src/key/table_info.rs         |   2 +-
 src/common/meta/src/key/table_name.rs         |   2 +-
 src/common/meta/src/key/table_region.rs       |   2 +-
 src/common/meta/src/key/table_route.rs        |  85 +-
 src/frontend/src/instance/standalone.rs       |  59 +-
 .../src/handler/region_lease_handler.rs       |  13 +-
 .../region_migration/migration_start.rs       |  25 +-
 .../region_migration/open_candidate_region.rs |   7 +-
 .../procedure/region_migration/test_util.rs   |  23 +-
 .../downgrade_leader_region.rs                |  23 +-
 .../rollback_downgraded_region.rs             |  16 +-
 .../upgrade_candidate_region.rs               |  58 +-
 src/meta-srv/src/procedure/tests.rs           |  10 +-
 src/meta-srv/src/region/lease_keeper.rs       |  13 +-
 src/meta-srv/src/table_meta_alloc.rs          | 195 +++--
 src/meta-srv/src/test_util.rs                 |   7 +-
 src/operator/src/tests/partition_manager.rs   |   9 +-
 27 files changed, 956 insertions(+), 777 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock
index 89e77773b2e3..e343909ce95c 100644
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
@@ -136,9 +136,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "anstream"
-version = "0.6.4"
+version = "0.6.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "2ab91ebe16eb252986481c5b62f6098f3b698a45e34b5b98200cf20dd2484a44"
+checksum = "d664a92ecae85fd0a7392615844904654d1d5f5514837f471ddef4a057aba1b6"
 dependencies = [
  "anstyle",
  "anstyle-parse",
@@ -156,37 +156,37 @@ checksum = "7079075b41f533b8c61d2a4d073c4676e1f8b249ff94a393b0595db304e0dd87"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "anstyle-parse"
-version = "0.2.2"
+version = "0.2.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "317b9a89c1868f5ea6ff1d9539a69f45dffc21ce321ac1fd1160dfa48c8e2140"
+checksum = "c75ac65da39e5fe5ab759307499ddad880d724eed2f6ce5b5e8a26f4f387928c"
 dependencies = [
  "utf8parse",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "anstyle-query"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "1.0.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "5ca11d4be1bab0c8bc8734a9aa7bf4ee8316d462a08c6ac5052f888fef5b494b"
+checksum = "e28923312444cdd728e4738b3f9c9cac739500909bb3d3c94b43551b16517648"
 dependencies = [
- "windows-sys 0.48.0",
+ "windows-sys 0.52.0",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "anstyle-wincon"
-version = "3.0.1"
+version = "3.0.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "f0699d10d2f4d628a98ee7b57b289abbc98ff3bad977cb3152709d4bf2330628"
+checksum = "1cd54b81ec8d6180e24654d0b371ad22fc3dd083b6ff8ba325b72e00c87660a7"
 dependencies = [
  "anstyle",
- "windows-sys 0.48.0",
+ "windows-sys 0.52.0",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "anyhow"
-version = "1.0.75"
+version = "1.0.76"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "a4668cab20f66d8d020e1fbc0ebe47217433c1b6c8f2040faf858554e394ace6"
+checksum = "59d2a3357dde987206219e78ecfbbb6e8dad06cbb65292758d3270e6254f7355"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "anymap"
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "datatypes",
  "greptime-proto",
  "paste",
- "prost 0.12.2",
+ "prost 0.12.3",
  "snafu",
  "tonic 0.10.2",
  "tonic-build 0.9.2",
@@ -229,9 +229,9 @@ checksum = "b3f9eb837c6a783fbf002e3e5cc7925a3aa6893d6d42f9169517528983777590"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "aquamarine"
-version = "0.3.2"
+version = "0.3.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "df752953c49ce90719c7bf1fc587bc8227aed04732ea0c0f85e5397d7fdbd1a1"
+checksum = "d1da02abba9f9063d786eab1509833ebb2fac0f966862ca59439c76b9c566760"
 dependencies = [
  "include_dir",
  "itertools 0.10.5",
@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "chrono",
  "chrono-tz 0.8.4",
  "half 2.3.1",
- "hashbrown 0.14.2",
+ "hashbrown 0.14.3",
  "num",
 ]
 
@@ -395,7 +395,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "bytes",
  "futures",
  "paste",
- "prost 0.12.2",
+ "prost 0.12.3",
  "tokio",
  "tonic 0.10.2",
 ]
@@ -461,7 +461,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "arrow-data",
  "arrow-schema",
  "half 2.3.1",
- "hashbrown 0.14.2",
+ "hashbrown 0.14.3",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -597,7 +597,7 @@ checksum = "5fd55a5ba1179988837d24ab4c7cc8ed6efdeff578ede0416b4225a5fca35bd0"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -619,18 +619,18 @@ checksum = "16e62a023e7c117e27523144c5d2459f4397fcc3cab0085af8e2224f643a0193"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "async-trait"
-version = "0.1.74"
+version = "0.1.75"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "a66537f1bb974b254c98ed142ff995236e81b9d0fe4db0575f46612cb15eb0f9"
+checksum = "fdf6721fb0140e4f897002dd086c06f6c27775df19cfe1fccb21181a48fd2c98"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -770,7 +770,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "heck",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -851,7 +851,7 @@ version = "0.4.4"
 dependencies = [
  "arrow",
  "chrono",
- "clap 4.4.8",
+ "clap 4.4.11",
  "client",
  "futures-util",
  "indicatif",
@@ -899,7 +899,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "regex",
  "rustc-hash",
  "shlex",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -974,9 +974,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "borsh"
-version = "1.2.0"
+version = "1.3.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "bf617fabf5cdbdc92f774bfe5062d870f228b80056d41180797abf48bed4056e"
+checksum = "26d4d6dafc1a3bb54687538972158f07b2c948bc57d5890df22c0739098b3028"
 dependencies = [
  "borsh-derive",
  "cfg_aliases",
@@ -984,15 +984,15 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "borsh-derive"
-version = "1.2.0"
+version = "1.3.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "f404657a7ea7b5249e36808dff544bc88a28f26e0ac40009f674b7a009d14be3"
+checksum = "bf4918709cc4dd777ad2b6303ed03cb37f3ca0ccede8c1b0d28ac6db8f4710e0"
 dependencies = [
  "once_cell",
- "proc-macro-crate 2.0.0",
+ "proc-macro-crate 2.0.1",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
  "syn_derive",
 ]
 
@@ -1401,9 +1401,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "clap"
-version = "4.4.8"
+version = "4.4.11"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "2275f18819641850fa26c89acc84d465c1bf91ce57bc2748b28c420473352f64"
+checksum = "bfaff671f6b22ca62406885ece523383b9b64022e341e53e009a62ebc47a45f2"
 dependencies = [
  "clap_builder",
  "clap_derive",
@@ -1411,9 +1411,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "clap_builder"
-version = "4.4.8"
+version = "4.4.11"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "07cdf1b148b25c1e1f7a42225e30a0d99a615cd4637eae7365548dd4529b95bc"
+checksum = "a216b506622bb1d316cd51328dce24e07bdff4a6128a47c7e7fad11878d5adbb"
 dependencies = [
  "anstream",
  "anstyle",
@@ -1430,7 +1430,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "heck",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1478,7 +1478,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "moka",
  "parking_lot 0.12.1",
  "prometheus",
- "prost 0.12.2",
+ "prost 0.12.3",
  "rand",
  "session",
  "snafu",
@@ -1520,7 +1520,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "auth",
  "catalog",
  "chrono",
- "clap 4.4.8",
+ "clap 4.4.11",
  "client",
  "common-base",
  "common-catalog",
@@ -1550,7 +1550,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "partition",
  "plugins",
  "prometheus",
- "prost 0.12.2",
+ "prost 0.12.3",
  "query",
  "rand",
  "regex",
@@ -1750,7 +1750,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "flatbuffers",
  "futures",
  "lazy_static",
- "prost 0.12.2",
+ "prost 0.12.3",
  "rand",
  "snafu",
  "tokio",
@@ -1789,7 +1789,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "snafu",
  "static_assertions",
  "syn 1.0.109",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1834,7 +1834,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "hyper",
  "lazy_static",
  "prometheus",
- "prost 0.12.2",
+ "prost 0.12.3",
  "rand",
  "regex",
  "rskafka",
@@ -1999,18 +1999,18 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "concurrent-queue"
-version = "2.3.0"
+version = "2.4.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "f057a694a54f12365049b0958a1685bb52d567f5593b355fbf685838e873d400"
+checksum = "d16048cd947b08fa32c24458a22f5dc5e835264f689f4f5653210c69fd107363"
 dependencies = [
  "crossbeam-utils",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "config"
-version = "0.13.3"
+version = "0.13.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d379af7f68bfc21714c6c7dea883544201741d2ce8274bb12fa54f89507f52a7"
+checksum = "23738e11972c7643e4ec947840fc463b6a571afcd3e735bdfce7d03c7a784aca"
 dependencies = [
  "async-trait",
  "json5",
@@ -2082,9 +2082,9 @@ checksum = "e4c78c047431fee22c1a7bb92e00ad095a02a983affe4d8a72e2a2c62c1b94f3"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "const-oid"
-version = "0.9.5"
+version = "0.9.6"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "28c122c3980598d243d63d9a704629a2d748d101f278052ff068be5a4423ab6f"
+checksum = "c2459377285ad874054d797f3ccebf984978aa39129f6eafde5cdc8315b612f8"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "const-random"
@@ -2114,9 +2114,9 @@ checksum = "f7144d30dcf0fafbce74250a3963025d8d52177934239851c917d29f1df280c2"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "core-foundation"
-version = "0.9.3"
+version = "0.9.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "194a7a9e6de53fa55116934067c844d9d749312f75c6f6d0980e8c252f8c2146"
+checksum = "91e195e091a93c46f7102ec7818a2aa394e1e1771c3ab4825963fa03e45afb8f"
 dependencies = [
  "core-foundation-sys",
  "libc",
@@ -2124,9 +2124,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "core-foundation-sys"
-version = "0.8.4"
+version = "0.8.6"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "e496a50fda8aacccc86d7529e2c1e0892dbd0f898a6b5645b5561b89c3210efa"
+checksum = "06ea2b9bc92be3c2baa9334a323ebca2d6f074ff852cd1d7b11064035cd3868f"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "cpp_demangle"
@@ -2233,9 +2233,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "crossbeam-channel"
-version = "0.5.8"
+version = "0.5.9"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "a33c2bf77f2df06183c3aa30d1e96c0695a313d4f9c453cc3762a6db39f99200"
+checksum = "14c3242926edf34aec4ac3a77108ad4854bffaa2e4ddc1824124ce59231302d5"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if 1.0.0",
  "crossbeam-utils",
@@ -2243,9 +2243,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "crossbeam-deque"
-version = "0.8.3"
+version = "0.8.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ce6fd6f855243022dcecf8702fef0c297d4338e226845fe067f6341ad9fa0cef"
+checksum = "fca89a0e215bab21874660c67903c5f143333cab1da83d041c7ded6053774751"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if 1.0.0",
  "crossbeam-epoch",
@@ -2254,22 +2254,21 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "crossbeam-epoch"
-version = "0.9.15"
+version = "0.9.16"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ae211234986c545741a7dc064309f67ee1e5ad243d0e48335adc0484d960bcc7"
+checksum = "2d2fe95351b870527a5d09bf563ed3c97c0cffb87cf1c78a591bf48bb218d9aa"
 dependencies = [
  "autocfg",
  "cfg-if 1.0.0",
  "crossbeam-utils",
  "memoffset 0.9.0",
- "scopeguard",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "crossbeam-queue"
-version = "0.3.8"
+version = "0.3.9"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d1cfb3ea8a53f37c40dea2c7bedcbd88bdfae54f5e2175d6ecaff1c988353add"
+checksum = "b9bcf5bdbfdd6030fb4a1c497b5d5fc5921aa2f60d359a17e249c0e6df3de153"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if 1.0.0",
  "crossbeam-utils",
@@ -2277,9 +2276,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "crossbeam-utils"
-version = "0.8.16"
+version = "0.8.17"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "5a22b2d63d4d1dc0b7f1b6b2747dd0088008a9be28b6ddf0b1e7d335e3037294"
+checksum = "c06d96137f14f244c37f989d9fff8f95e6c18b918e71f36638f8c49112e4c78f"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if 1.0.0",
 ]
@@ -2376,7 +2375,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
  "strsim 0.10.0",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -2398,7 +2397,7 @@ checksum = "836a9bbc7ad63342d6d6e7b815ccab164bc77a2d95d84bc3117a8c0d5c98e2d5"
 dependencies = [
  "darling_core 0.20.3",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -2408,7 +2407,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "978747c1d849a7d2ee5e8adc0159961c48fb7e5db2f06af6723b80123bb53856"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if 1.0.0",
- "hashbrown 0.14.2",
+ "hashbrown 0.14.3",
  "lock_api",
  "once_cell",
  "parking_lot_core 0.9.9",
@@ -2440,7 +2439,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "futures",
  "glob",
  "half 2.3.1",
- "hashbrown 0.14.2",
+ "hashbrown 0.14.3",
  "indexmap 2.1.0",
  "itertools 0.11.0",
  "log",
@@ -2490,7 +2489,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "datafusion-common",
  "datafusion-expr",
  "futures",
- "hashbrown 0.14.2",
+ "hashbrown 0.14.3",
  "log",
  "object_store",
  "parking_lot 0.12.1",
@@ -2524,7 +2523,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "datafusion-common",
  "datafusion-expr",
  "datafusion-physical-expr",
- "hashbrown 0.14.2",
+ "hashbrown 0.14.3",
  "itertools 0.11.0",
  "log",
  "regex-syntax 0.8.2",
@@ -2547,7 +2546,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "datafusion-common",
  "datafusion-expr",
  "half 2.3.1",
- "hashbrown 0.14.2",
+ "hashbrown 0.14.3",
  "hex",
  "indexmap 2.1.0",
  "itertools 0.11.0",
@@ -2581,7 +2580,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "datafusion-physical-expr",
  "futures",
  "half 2.3.1",
- "hashbrown 0.14.2",
+ "hashbrown 0.14.3",
  "indexmap 2.1.0",
  "itertools 0.11.0",
  "log",
@@ -2616,8 +2615,8 @@ dependencies = [
  "datafusion",
  "itertools 0.11.0",
  "object_store",
- "prost 0.12.2",
- "prost-types 0.12.2",
+ "prost 0.12.3",
+ "prost-types 0.12.3",
  "substrait 0.17.1",
  "tokio",
 ]
@@ -2673,7 +2672,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "object-store",
  "pin-project",
  "prometheus",
- "prost 0.12.2",
+ "prost 0.12.3",
  "query",
  "reqwest",
  "secrecy",
@@ -2747,16 +2746,16 @@ version = "0.7.8"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "fffa369a668c8af7dbf8b5e56c9f744fbd399949ed171606040001947de40b1c"
 dependencies = [
- "const-oid 0.9.5",
+ "const-oid 0.9.6",
  "pem-rfc7468 0.7.0",
  "zeroize",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "deranged"
-version = "0.3.9"
+version = "0.3.10"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "0f32d04922c60427da6f9fef14d042d9edddef64cb9d4ce0d64d0685fbeb1fd3"
+checksum = "8eb30d70a07a3b04884d2677f06bec33509dc67ca60d92949e5535352d3191dc"
 dependencies = [
  "powerfmt",
  "serde",
@@ -2781,7 +2780,7 @@ checksum = "d150dea618e920167e5973d70ae6ece4385b7164e0d799fe7c122dd0a5d912ad"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -2865,7 +2864,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "9ed9a281f7bc9b7576e61468ba615a66a5c8cfdff42420a70aa82701a3b1e292"
 dependencies = [
  "block-buffer",
- "const-oid 0.9.5",
+ "const-oid 0.9.6",
  "crypto-common",
  "subtle",
 ]
@@ -3021,7 +3020,7 @@ checksum = "eecf8589574ce9b895052fa12d69af7a233f99e6107f5cb8dd1044f2a17bfdcb"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3033,7 +3032,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "once_cell",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3044,21 +3043,21 @@ checksum = "5443807d6dff69373d433ab9ef5378ad8df50ca6298caf15de6e52e24aaf54d5"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "erased-serde"
-version = "0.3.31"
+version = "0.4.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "6c138974f9d5e7fe373eb04df7cae98833802ae4b11c24ac7039a21d5af4b26c"
+checksum = "4adbf0983fe06bd3a5c19c8477a637c2389feb0994eca7a59e3b961054aa7c0a"
 dependencies = [
  "serde",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "errno"
-version = "0.3.7"
+version = "0.3.8"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "f258a7194e7f7c2a7837a8913aeab7fd8c383457034fa20ce4dd3dcb813e8eb8"
+checksum = "a258e46cdc063eb8519c00b9fc845fc47bcfca4130e2f08e88665ceda8474245"
 dependencies = [
  "libc",
- "windows-sys 0.48.0",
+ "windows-sys 0.52.0",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3087,7 +3086,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "f5231ad671c74ee5dc02753a0a9c855fe6e90de2a07acb2582f8a702470e04d1"
 dependencies = [
  "http",
- "prost 0.12.2",
+ "prost 0.12.3",
  "tokio",
  "tokio-stream",
  "tonic 0.10.2",
@@ -3153,7 +3152,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "ef033ed5e9bad94e55838ca0ca906db0e043f517adda0c8b79c7a8c66c93c1b5"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if 1.0.0",
- "rustix 0.38.25",
+ "rustix 0.38.28",
  "windows-sys 0.48.0",
 ]
 
@@ -3188,14 +3187,14 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "filetime"
-version = "0.2.22"
+version = "0.2.23"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d4029edd3e734da6fe05b6cd7bd2960760a616bd2ddd0d59a0124746d6272af0"
+checksum = "1ee447700ac8aa0b2f2bd7bc4462ad686ba06baa6727ac149a2d6277f0d240fd"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if 1.0.0",
  "libc",
- "redox_syscall 0.3.5",
- "windows-sys 0.48.0",
+ "redox_syscall 0.4.1",
+ "windows-sys 0.52.0",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3340,7 +3339,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "operator",
  "partition",
  "prometheus",
- "prost 0.12.2",
+ "prost 0.12.3",
  "query",
  "raft-engine",
  "regex",
@@ -3388,7 +3387,7 @@ checksum = "b0fa992f1656e1707946bbba340ad244f0814009ef8c0118eb7b658395f19a2e"
 dependencies = [
  "frunk_proc_macro_helpers",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3400,7 +3399,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "frunk_core",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3412,7 +3411,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "frunk_core",
  "frunk_proc_macro_helpers",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3504,7 +3503,7 @@ checksum = "53b153fd91e4b0147f4aced87be237c98248656bb01050b96bf3ee89220a8ddb"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3599,9 +3598,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "gimli"
-version = "0.28.0"
+version = "0.28.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "6fb8d784f27acf97159b40fc4db5ecd8aa23b9ad5ef69cdd136d3bc80665f0c0"
+checksum = "4271d37baee1b8c7e4b708028c57d816cf9d2434acb33a549475f78c181f6253"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "git2"
@@ -3627,7 +3626,7 @@ name = "greptime-proto"
 version = "0.1.0"
 source = "git+https://github.com/GreptimeTeam/greptime-proto.git?rev=a31ea166fc015ea7ff111ac94e26c3a5d64364d2#a31ea166fc015ea7ff111ac94e26c3a5d64364d2"
 dependencies = [
- "prost 0.12.2",
+ "prost 0.12.3",
  "serde",
  "serde_json",
  "strum 0.25.0",
@@ -3692,9 +3691,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "hashbrown"
-version = "0.14.2"
+version = "0.14.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "f93e7192158dbcda357bdec5fb5788eebf8bbac027f3f33e719d29135ae84156"
+checksum = "290f1a1d9242c78d09ce40a5e87e7554ee637af1351968159f4952f028f75604"
 dependencies = [
  "ahash 0.8.6",
  "allocator-api2",
@@ -3706,7 +3705,7 @@ version = "0.8.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "e8094feaf31ff591f651a2664fb9cfd92bba7a60ce3197265e9482ebe753c8f7"
 dependencies = [
- "hashbrown 0.14.2",
+ "hashbrown 0.14.3",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3784,9 +3783,9 @@ checksum = "dfa686283ad6dd069f105e5ab091b04c62850d3e4cf5d67debad1933f55023df"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "hkdf"
-version = "0.12.3"
+version = "0.12.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "791a029f6b9fc27657f6f188ec6e5e43f6911f6f878e0dc5501396e09809d437"
+checksum = "7b5f8eb2ad728638ea2c7d47a21db23b7b58a72ed6a38256b8a1849f15fbbdf7"
 dependencies = [
  "hmac",
 ]
@@ -3802,11 +3801,11 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "home"
-version = "0.5.5"
+version = "0.5.9"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "5444c27eef6923071f7ebcc33e3444508466a76f7a2b93da00ed6e19f30c1ddb"
+checksum = "e3d1354bf6b7235cb4a0576c2619fd4ed18183f689b12b006a0ee7329eeff9a5"
 dependencies = [
- "windows-sys 0.48.0",
+ "windows-sys 0.52.0",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3833,9 +3832,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "http-body"
-version = "0.4.5"
+version = "0.4.6"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d5f38f16d184e36f2408a55281cd658ecbd3ca05cce6d6510a176eca393e26d1"
+checksum = "7ceab25649e9960c0311ea418d17bee82c0dcec1bd053b5f9a66e265a693bed2"
 dependencies = [
  "bytes",
  "http",
@@ -3878,9 +3877,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "hyper"
-version = "0.14.27"
+version = "0.14.28"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ffb1cfd654a8219eaef89881fdb3bb3b1cdc5fa75ded05d6933b2b382e395468"
+checksum = "bf96e135eb83a2a8ddf766e426a841d8ddd7449d5f00d34ea02b41d2f19eef80"
 dependencies = [
  "bytes",
  "futures-channel",
@@ -3893,7 +3892,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "httpdate",
  "itoa",
  "pin-project-lite",
- "socket2 0.4.10",
+ "socket2 0.5.5",
  "tokio",
  "tower-service",
  "tracing",
@@ -3909,7 +3908,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "futures-util",
  "http",
  "hyper",
- "rustls 0.21.9",
+ "rustls 0.21.10",
  "tokio",
  "tokio-rustls 0.24.1",
 ]
@@ -4007,7 +4006,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "greptime-proto",
  "mockall",
  "pin-project",
- "prost 0.12.2",
+ "prost 0.12.3",
  "rand",
  "regex",
  "regex-automata 0.1.10",
@@ -4034,7 +4033,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "d530e1a18b1cb4c484e6e34556a0d948706958449fca0cab753d649f2bce3d1f"
 dependencies = [
  "equivalent",
- "hashbrown 0.14.2",
+ "hashbrown 0.14.3",
  "serde",
 ]
 
@@ -4059,9 +4058,9 @@ checksum = "bfa799dd5ed20a7e349f3b4639aa80d74549c81716d9ec4f994c9b5815598306"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "inferno"
-version = "0.11.18"
+version = "0.11.19"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "abfb2e51b23c338595ae0b6bdaaa7a4a8b860b8d788a4331cb07b50fe5dea71b"
+checksum = "321f0f839cd44a4686e9504b0a62b4d69a50b62072144c71c68f5873c167b8d9"
 dependencies = [
  "ahash 0.8.6",
  "indexmap 2.1.0",
@@ -4109,9 +4108,9 @@ checksum = "924df4f0e24e2e7f9cdd90babb0b96f93b20f3ecfa949ea9e6613756b8c8e1bf"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "inventory"
-version = "0.3.13"
+version = "0.3.14"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "0508c56cfe9bfd5dfeb0c22ab9a6abfda2f27bdca422132e494266351ed8d83c"
+checksum = "c8573b2b1fb643a372c73b23f4da5f888677feef3305146d68a539250a9bccc7"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "io-lifetimes"
@@ -4159,7 +4158,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "cb0889898416213fab133e1d33a0e5858a48177452750691bde3666d0fdbaf8b"
 dependencies = [
  "hermit-abi 0.3.3",
- "rustix 0.38.25",
+ "rustix 0.38.28",
  "windows-sys 0.48.0",
 ]
 
@@ -4181,11 +4180,20 @@ dependencies = [
  "either",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "itertools"
+version = "0.12.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "25db6b064527c5d482d0423354fcd07a89a2dfe07b67892e62411946db7f07b0"
+dependencies = [
+ "either",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "itoa"
-version = "1.0.9"
+version = "1.0.10"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "af150ab688ff2122fcef229be89cb50dd66af9e01a4ff320cc137eecc9bacc38"
+checksum = "b1a46d1a171d865aa5f83f92695765caa047a9b4cbae2cbf37dbd613a793fd4c"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "jobserver"
@@ -4198,9 +4206,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "js-sys"
-version = "0.3.65"
+version = "0.3.66"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "54c0c35952f67de54bb584e9fd912b3023117cbafc0a77d8f3dee1fb5f572fe8"
+checksum = "cee9c64da59eae3b50095c18d3e74f8b73c0b86d2792824ff01bbce68ba229ca"
 dependencies = [
  "wasm-bindgen",
 ]
@@ -4218,13 +4226,14 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "jsonwebtoken"
-version = "8.3.0"
+version = "9.2.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "6971da4d9c3aa03c3d8f3ff0f4155b534aad021292003895a469716b2a230378"
+checksum = "5c7ea04a7c5c055c175f189b6dc6ba036fd62306b58c66c9f6389036c503a3f4"
 dependencies = [
  "base64 0.21.5",
- "pem 1.1.1",
- "ring 0.16.20",
+ "js-sys",
+ "pem",
+ "ring 0.17.7",
  "serde",
  "serde_json",
  "simple_asn1",
@@ -4360,9 +4369,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "libc"
-version = "0.2.150"
+version = "0.2.151"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "89d92a4743f9a61002fae18374ed11e7973f530cb3a3255fb354818118b2203c"
+checksum = "302d7ab3130588088d277783b1e2d2e10c9e9e4a16dd9050e6ec93fb3e7048f4"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "libgit2-sys"
@@ -4440,9 +4449,9 @@ checksum = "f051f77a7c8e6957c0696eac88f26b0117e54f52d3fc682ab19397a8812846a4"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "linux-raw-sys"
-version = "0.4.11"
+version = "0.4.12"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "969488b55f8ac402214f3f5fd243ebb7206cf82de60d3172994707a4bcc2b829"
+checksum = "c4cd1a83af159aa67994778be9070f0ae1bd732942279cabb14f86f986a21456"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "lock_api"
@@ -4551,7 +4560,7 @@ version = "0.12.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "2994eeba8ed550fd9b47a0b38f0242bc3344e496483c6180b69139cc2fa5d1d7"
 dependencies = [
- "hashbrown 0.14.2",
+ "hashbrown 0.14.3",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -4606,9 +4615,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "mach2"
-version = "0.4.1"
+version = "0.4.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "6d0d1830bcd151a6fc4aea1369af235b36c1528fe976b8ff678683c9995eade8"
+checksum = "19b955cdeb2a02b9117f121ce63aa52d08ade45de53e48fe6a38b39c10f6f709"
 dependencies = [
  "libc",
 ]
@@ -4700,9 +4709,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "memmap2"
-version = "0.8.0"
+version = "0.9.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "43a5a03cefb0d953ec0be133036f14e109412fa594edc2f77227249db66cc3ed"
+checksum = "45fd3a57831bf88bc63f8cebc0cf956116276e97fef3966103e96416209f7c92"
 dependencies = [
  "libc",
 ]
@@ -4801,7 +4810,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "once_cell",
  "parking_lot 0.12.1",
  "prometheus",
- "prost 0.12.2",
+ "prost 0.12.3",
  "rand",
  "regex",
  "serde",
@@ -4903,9 +4912,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "mio"
-version = "0.8.9"
+version = "0.8.10"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "3dce281c5e46beae905d4de1870d8b1509a9142b62eedf18b443b011ca8343d0"
+checksum = "8f3d0b296e374a4e6f3c7b0a1f5a51d748a0d34c85e7dc48fc3fa9a87657fe09"
 dependencies = [
  "libc",
  "log",
@@ -4957,7 +4966,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "parquet",
  "paste",
  "prometheus",
- "prost 0.12.2",
+ "prost 0.12.3",
  "regex",
  "serde",
  "serde_json",
@@ -5052,7 +5061,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "proc-macro-error",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
  "termcolor",
  "thiserror",
 ]
@@ -5075,11 +5084,11 @@ dependencies = [
  "mio",
  "mysql_common",
  "once_cell",
- "pem 3.0.2",
+ "pem",
  "percent-encoding",
  "pin-project",
  "rand",
- "rustls 0.21.9",
+ "rustls 0.21.10",
  "rustls-pemfile 1.0.4",
  "serde",
  "serde_json",
@@ -5303,7 +5312,7 @@ checksum = "cfb77679af88f8b125209d354a202862602672222e7f2313fdd6dc349bad4712"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -5451,9 +5460,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "once_cell"
-version = "1.18.0"
+version = "1.19.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "dd8b5dd2ae5ed71462c540258bedcb51965123ad7e7ccf4b9a8cafaa4a63576d"
+checksum = "3fdb12b2476b595f9358c5161aa467c2438859caa136dec86c26fdd2efe17b92"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "oorandom"
@@ -5584,7 +5593,7 @@ source = "git+https://github.com/waynexia/opentelemetry-rust.git?rev=33841b38dda
 dependencies = [
  "opentelemetry 0.21.0 (git+https://github.com/waynexia/opentelemetry-rust.git?rev=33841b38dda79b15f2024952be5f32533325ca02)",
  "opentelemetry_sdk 0.20.0",
- "prost 0.12.2",
+ "prost 0.12.3",
  "tonic 0.10.2",
 ]
 
@@ -5622,7 +5631,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "glob",
  "once_cell",
  "opentelemetry 0.21.0 (git+https://github.com/waynexia/opentelemetry-rust.git?rev=33841b38dda79b15f2024952be5f32533325ca02)",
- "ordered-float 4.1.1",
+ "ordered-float 4.2.0",
  "percent-encoding",
  "rand",
  "thiserror",
@@ -5642,7 +5651,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "glob",
  "once_cell",
  "opentelemetry 0.21.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "ordered-float 4.1.1",
+ "ordered-float 4.2.0",
  "percent-encoding",
  "rand",
  "thiserror",
@@ -5752,9 +5761,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ordered-float"
-version = "4.1.1"
+version = "4.2.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "536900a8093134cf9ccf00a27deb3532421099e958d9dd431135d0c7543ca1e8"
+checksum = "a76df7075c7d4d01fdcb46c912dd17fba5b60c78ea480b475f2b6ab6f666584e"
 dependencies = [
  "num-traits",
 ]
@@ -5776,7 +5785,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "a4d6a8c22fc714f0c2373e6091bf6f5e9b37b1bc0b1184874b7e0a4e303d318f"
 dependencies = [
  "dlv-list 0.5.2",
- "hashbrown 0.14.2",
+ "hashbrown 0.14.3",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -5891,7 +5900,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "chrono",
  "flate2",
  "futures",
- "hashbrown 0.14.2",
+ "hashbrown 0.14.3",
  "lz4",
  "num",
  "num-bigint",
@@ -5961,18 +5970,9 @@ checksum = "19b17cddbe7ec3f8bc800887bab5e717348c95ea2ca0b1bf0837fb964dc67099"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "pem"
-version = "1.1.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "a8835c273a76a90455d7344889b0964598e3316e2a79ede8e36f16bdcf2228b8"
-dependencies = [
- "base64 0.13.1",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "pem"
-version = "3.0.2"
+version = "3.0.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "3163d2912b7c3b52d651a055f2c7eec9ba5cd22d26ef75b8dd3a59980b185923"
+checksum = "1b8fcc794035347fb64beda2d3b462595dd2753e3f268d89c5aae77e8cf2c310"
 dependencies = [
  "base64 0.21.5",
  "serde",
@@ -6033,7 +6033,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "pest_meta",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -6075,7 +6075,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "md5",
  "postgres-types",
  "rand",
- "ring 0.17.5",
+ "ring 0.17.7",
  "stringprep",
  "thiserror",
  "time",
@@ -6150,7 +6150,7 @@ checksum = "4359fd9c9171ec6e8c62926d6faaf553a8dc3f64e1507e76da7911b4f6a04405"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -6184,7 +6184,7 @@ checksum = "c8ffb9f10fa047879315e6625af03c164b16962a5368d724ed16323b68ace47f"
 dependencies = [
  "der 0.7.8",
  "pkcs8 0.10.2",
- "spki 0.7.2",
+ "spki 0.7.3",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -6205,14 +6205,14 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "f950b2377845cebe5cf8b5165cb3cc1a5e0fa5cfa3e1f7f55707d8fd82e0a7b7"
 dependencies = [
  "der 0.7.8",
- "spki 0.7.2",
+ "spki 0.7.3",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "pkg-config"
-version = "0.3.27"
+version = "0.3.28"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "26072860ba924cbfa98ea39c8c19b4dd6a4a25423dbdf219c1eca91aa0cf6964"
+checksum = "69d3587f8a9e599cc7ec2c00e331f71c4e69a5f9a4b8a6efd5b07466b9736f9a"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "plotters"
@@ -6267,9 +6267,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "portable-atomic"
-version = "1.5.1"
+version = "1.6.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "3bccab0e7fd7cc19f820a1c8c91720af652d0c88dc9664dd72aef2614f04af3b"
+checksum = "7170ef9988bc169ba16dd36a7fa041e5c4cbeb6a35b76d4c03daded371eae7c0"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "postgres-protocol"
@@ -6323,9 +6323,9 @@ dependencies = [
  "nix 0.26.4",
  "once_cell",
  "parking_lot 0.12.1",
- "prost 0.12.2",
- "prost-build 0.12.2",
- "prost-derive 0.12.2",
+ "prost 0.12.3",
+ "prost-build 0.12.3",
+ "prost-derive 0.12.3",
  "protobuf",
  "sha2",
  "smallvec",
@@ -6403,7 +6403,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "ae005bd773ab59b4725093fd7df83fd7892f7d8eafb48dbd7de6e024e4215f9d"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -6418,11 +6418,12 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "proc-macro-crate"
-version = "2.0.0"
+version = "2.0.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "7e8366a6159044a37876a2b9817124296703c586a5c92e2c53751fa06d8d43e8"
+checksum = "97dc5fea232fc28d2f597b37c4876b348a40e33f3b02cc975c8d006d78d94b1a"
 dependencies = [
- "toml_edit 0.20.7",
+ "toml_datetime",
+ "toml_edit 0.20.2",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -6451,9 +6452,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "proc-macro2"
-version = "1.0.69"
+version = "1.0.71"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "134c189feb4956b20f6f547d2cf727d4c0fe06722b20a0eec87ed445a97f92da"
+checksum = "75cb1540fadbd5b8fbccc4dddad2734eba435053f725621c070711a14bb5f4b8"
 dependencies = [
  "unicode-ident",
 ]
@@ -6520,7 +6521,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "lazy_static",
  "prometheus",
  "promql-parser",
- "prost 0.12.2",
+ "prost 0.12.3",
  "query",
  "session",
  "snafu",
@@ -6553,12 +6554,12 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "prost"
-version = "0.12.2"
+version = "0.12.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "5a5a410fc7882af66deb8d01d01737353cf3ad6204c408177ba494291a626312"
+checksum = "146c289cda302b98a28d40c8b3b90498d6e526dd24ac2ecea73e4e491685b94a"
 dependencies = [
  "bytes",
- "prost-derive 0.12.2",
+ "prost-derive 0.12.3",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -6585,9 +6586,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "prost-build"
-version = "0.12.2"
+version = "0.12.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "1fa3d084c8704911bfefb2771be2f9b6c5c0da7343a71e0021ee3c665cada738"
+checksum = "c55e02e35260070b6f716a2423c2ff1c3bb1642ddca6f99e1f26d06268a0e2d2"
 dependencies = [
  "bytes",
  "heck",
@@ -6597,10 +6598,10 @@ dependencies = [
  "once_cell",
  "petgraph",
  "prettyplease 0.2.15",
- "prost 0.12.2",
- "prost-types 0.12.2",
+ "prost 0.12.3",
+ "prost-types 0.12.3",
  "regex",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
  "tempfile",
  "which",
 ]
@@ -6620,15 +6621,15 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "prost-derive"
-version = "0.12.2"
+version = "0.12.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "065717a5dfaca4a83d2fe57db3487b311365200000551d7a364e715dbf4346bc"
+checksum = "efb6c9a1dd1def8e2124d17e83a20af56f1570d6c2d2bd9e266ccb768df3840e"
 dependencies = [
  "anyhow",
  "itertools 0.11.0",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -6642,11 +6643,11 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "prost-types"
-version = "0.12.2"
+version = "0.12.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "8339f32236f590281e2f6368276441394fcd1b2133b549cc895d0ae80f2f9a52"
+checksum = "193898f59edcf43c26227dcd4c8427f00d99d61e95dcde58dabd49fa291d470e"
 dependencies = [
- "prost 0.12.2",
+ "prost 0.12.3",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -6950,7 +6951,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "crossbeam",
  "fail",
  "fs2",
- "hashbrown 0.14.2",
+ "hashbrown 0.14.3",
  "hex",
  "if_chain",
  "lazy_static",
@@ -7059,15 +7060,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "bitflags 1.3.2",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "redox_syscall"
-version = "0.3.5"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "567664f262709473930a4bf9e51bf2ebf3348f2e748ccc50dea20646858f8f29"
-dependencies = [
- "bitflags 1.3.2",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "redox_syscall"
 version = "0.4.1"
@@ -7160,15 +7152,16 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "reqsign"
-version = "0.14.3"
+version = "0.14.6"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "1ad14258ddd8ef6e564d57a94613e138cc9c21ef8a1fec547206d853213c7959"
+checksum = "dce87f66ba6c6acef277a729f989a0eca946cb9ce6a15bcc036bda0f72d4b9fd"
 dependencies = [
  "anyhow",
  "async-trait",
  "base64 0.21.5",
  "chrono",
  "form_urlencoded",
+ "getrandom",
  "hex",
  "hmac",
  "home",
@@ -7180,7 +7173,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "quick-xml 0.31.0",
  "rand",
  "reqwest",
- "rsa 0.9.4",
+ "rsa 0.9.6",
  "rust-ini 0.20.0",
  "serde",
  "serde_json",
@@ -7191,9 +7184,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "reqwest"
-version = "0.11.22"
+version = "0.11.23"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "046cd98826c46c2ac8ddecae268eb5c2e58628688a5fc7a2643704a73faba95b"
+checksum = "37b1ae8d9ac08420c66222fb9096fc5de435c3c48542bc5336c51892cffafb41"
 dependencies = [
  "base64 0.21.5",
  "bytes",
@@ -7213,7 +7206,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "once_cell",
  "percent-encoding",
  "pin-project-lite",
- "rustls 0.21.9",
+ "rustls 0.21.10",
  "rustls-native-certs",
  "rustls-pemfile 1.0.4",
  "serde",
@@ -7300,7 +7293,7 @@ checksum = "853977598f084a492323fe2f7896b4100a86284ee8473612de60021ea341310f"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -7320,9 +7313,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ring"
-version = "0.17.5"
+version = "0.17.7"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "fb0205304757e5d899b9c2e448b867ffd03ae7f988002e47cd24954391394d0b"
+checksum = "688c63d65483050968b2a8937f7995f443e27041a0f7700aa59b0822aedebb74"
 dependencies = [
  "cc",
  "getrandom",
@@ -7334,12 +7327,13 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "rkyv"
-version = "0.7.42"
+version = "0.7.43"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "0200c8230b013893c0b2d6213d6ec64ed2b9be2e0e016682b7224ff82cff5c58"
+checksum = "527a97cdfef66f65998b5f3b637c26f5a5ec09cc52a3f9932313ac645f4190f5"
 dependencies = [
  "bitvec",
  "bytecheck",
+ "bytes",
  "hashbrown 0.12.3",
  "ptr_meta",
  "rend",
@@ -7351,9 +7345,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "rkyv_derive"
-version = "0.7.42"
+version = "0.7.43"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "b2e06b915b5c230a17d7a736d1e2e63ee753c256a8614ef3f5147b13a4f5541d"
+checksum = "b5c462a1328c8e67e4d6dbad1eb0355dd43e8ab432c6e227a43657f16ade5033"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
@@ -7393,11 +7387,11 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "rsa"
-version = "0.9.4"
+version = "0.9.6"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "6a3211b01eea83d80687da9eef70e39d65144a3894866a5153a2723e425a157f"
+checksum = "5d0e5124fcb30e76a7e79bfee683a2746db83784b86289f6251b54b7950a0dfc"
 dependencies = [
- "const-oid 0.9.5",
+ "const-oid 0.9.6",
  "digest",
  "num-bigint-dig",
  "num-integer",
@@ -7406,7 +7400,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "pkcs8 0.10.2",
  "rand_core",
  "signature",
- "spki 0.7.2",
+ "spki 0.7.3",
  "subtle",
  "zeroize",
 ]
@@ -7493,7 +7487,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
  "rust-embed-utils",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
  "walkdir",
 ]
 
@@ -7580,15 +7574,15 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "rustix"
-version = "0.38.25"
+version = "0.38.28"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "dc99bc2d4f1fed22595588a013687477aedf3cdcfb26558c559edb67b4d9b22e"
+checksum = "72e572a5e8ca657d7366229cdde4bd14c4eb5499a9573d4d366fe1b599daa316"
 dependencies = [
  "bitflags 2.4.1",
  "errno",
  "libc",
- "linux-raw-sys 0.4.11",
- "windows-sys 0.48.0",
+ "linux-raw-sys 0.4.12",
+ "windows-sys 0.52.0",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -7605,12 +7599,12 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "rustls"
-version = "0.21.9"
+version = "0.21.10"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "629648aced5775d558af50b2b4c7b02983a04b312126d45eeead26e7caa498b9"
+checksum = "f9d5a6813c0759e4609cd494e8e725babae6a2ca7b62a5536a13daaec6fcb7ba"
 dependencies = [
  "log",
- "ring 0.17.5",
+ "ring 0.17.7",
  "rustls-webpki 0.101.7",
  "sct",
 ]
@@ -7622,7 +7616,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "fe6b63262c9fcac8659abfaa96cac103d28166d3ff3eaf8f412e19f3ae9e5a48"
 dependencies = [
  "log",
- "ring 0.17.5",
+ "ring 0.17.7",
  "rustls-pki-types",
  "rustls-webpki 0.102.0",
  "subtle",
@@ -7672,7 +7666,7 @@ version = "0.101.7"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "8b6275d1ee7a1cd780b64aca7726599a1dbc893b1e64144529e55c3c2f745765"
 dependencies = [
- "ring 0.17.5",
+ "ring 0.17.7",
  "untrusted 0.9.0",
 ]
 
@@ -7682,7 +7676,7 @@ version = "0.102.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "de2635c8bc2b88d367767c5de8ea1d8db9af3f6219eba28442242d9ab81d1b89"
 dependencies = [
- "ring 0.17.5",
+ "ring 0.17.7",
  "rustls-pki-types",
  "untrusted 0.9.0",
 ]
@@ -8024,9 +8018,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ryu"
-version = "1.0.15"
+version = "1.0.16"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "1ad4cc8da4ef723ed60bced201181d83791ad433213d8c24efffda1eec85d741"
+checksum = "f98d2aa92eebf49b69786be48e4477826b256916e84a57ff2a4f21923b48eb4c"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "safe-lock"
@@ -8209,7 +8203,7 @@ version = "0.7.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "da046153aa2352493d6cb7da4b6e5c0c057d8a1d0a9aa8560baffdd945acd414"
 dependencies = [
- "ring 0.17.5",
+ "ring 0.17.7",
  "untrusted 0.9.0",
 ]
 
@@ -8284,7 +8278,7 @@ checksum = "43576ca501357b9b071ac53cdc7da8ef0cbd9493d8df094cd821777ea6e894d3"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -8327,14 +8321,14 @@ checksum = "3081f5ffbb02284dda55132aa26daecedd7372a42417bbbab6f14ab7d6bb9145"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "serde_spanned"
-version = "0.6.4"
+version = "0.6.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "12022b835073e5b11e90a14f86838ceb1c8fb0325b72416845c487ac0fa95e80"
+checksum = "eb3622f419d1296904700073ea6cc23ad690adbd66f13ea683df73298736f0c1"
 dependencies = [
  "serde",
 ]
@@ -8348,7 +8342,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
  "serde",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -8389,14 +8383,14 @@ dependencies = [
  "darling 0.20.3",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "serde_yaml"
-version = "0.9.27"
+version = "0.9.29"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "3cc7a1570e38322cfe4154732e5110f887ea57e22b76f4bfd32b5bdd3368666c"
+checksum = "a15e0ef66bf939a7c890a0bf6d5a733c70202225f9888a89ed5c62298b019129"
 dependencies = [
  "indexmap 2.1.0",
  "itoa",
@@ -8466,7 +8460,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "pprof",
  "prometheus",
  "promql-parser",
- "prost 0.12.2",
+ "prost 0.12.3",
  "query",
  "rand",
  "regex",
@@ -8694,9 +8688,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "snap"
-version = "1.1.0"
+version = "1.1.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "5e9f0ab6ef7eb7353d9119c170a436d1bf248eea575ac42d19d12f4e34130831"
+checksum = "1b6b67fb9a61334225b5b790716f609cd58395f895b3fe8b328786812a40bc3b"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "socket2"
@@ -8754,9 +8748,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "spki"
-version = "0.7.2"
+version = "0.7.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "9d1e996ef02c474957d681f1b05213dfb0abab947b446a62d37770b23500184a"
+checksum = "d91ed6c858b01f942cd56b37a94b3e0a1798290327d1236e4d9cf4eaca44d29d"
 dependencies = [
  "base64ct",
  "der 0.7.8",
@@ -8790,11 +8784,11 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "sqlformat"
-version = "0.2.2"
+version = "0.2.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "6b7b278788e7be4d0d29c0f39497a0eef3fba6bbc8e70d8bf7fde46edeaa9e85"
+checksum = "ce81b7bd7c4493975347ef60d8c7e8b742d4694f4c49f93e0a12ea263938176c"
 dependencies = [
- "itertools 0.11.0",
+ "itertools 0.12.0",
  "nom",
  "unicode_categories",
 ]
@@ -8819,7 +8813,7 @@ name = "sqlness-runner"
 version = "0.4.4"
 dependencies = [
  "async-trait",
- "clap 4.4.8",
+ "clap 4.4.11",
  "client",
  "common-base",
  "common-error",
@@ -9147,7 +9141,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
  "rustversion",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -9179,7 +9173,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "datatypes",
  "futures",
  "promql",
- "prost 0.12.2",
+ "prost 0.12.3",
  "session",
  "snafu",
  "substrait 0.17.1",
@@ -9196,15 +9190,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "git2",
  "heck",
  "prettyplease 0.2.15",
- "prost 0.12.2",
- "prost-build 0.12.2",
- "prost-types 0.12.2",
+ "prost 0.12.3",
+ "prost-build 0.12.3",
+ "prost-types 0.12.3",
  "schemars",
  "semver",
  "serde",
  "serde_json",
  "serde_yaml",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
  "typify",
  "walkdir",
 ]
@@ -9217,21 +9211,21 @@ checksum = "81cdd64d312baedb58e21336b31bc043b77e01cc99033ce76ef539f78e965ebc"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "symbolic-common"
-version = "12.7.0"
+version = "12.8.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "39eac77836da383d35edbd9ff4585b4fc1109929ff641232f2e9a1aefdfc9e91"
+checksum = "1cccfffbc6bb3bb2d3a26cd2077f4d055f6808d266f9d4d158797a4c60510dfe"
 dependencies = [
  "debugid",
- "memmap2 0.8.0",
+ "memmap2 0.9.3",
  "stable_deref_trait",
  "uuid",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "symbolic-demangle"
-version = "12.7.0"
+version = "12.8.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "4ee1608a1d13061fb0e307a316de29f6c6e737b05459fe6bbf5dd8d7837c4fb7"
+checksum = "76a99812da4020a67e76c4eb41f08c87364c14170495ff780f30dd519c221a68"
 dependencies = [
  "cpp_demangle",
  "rustc-demangle",
@@ -9251,9 +9245,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "syn"
-version = "2.0.39"
+version = "2.0.42"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "23e78b90f2fcf45d3e842032ce32e3f2d1545ba6636271dcbf24fa306d87be7a"
+checksum = "5b7d0a2c048d661a1a59fcd7355baa232f7ed34e0ee4df2eef3c1c1c0d3852d8"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
@@ -9278,7 +9272,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "proc-macro-error",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -9381,7 +9375,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "cfg-if 1.0.0",
  "fastrand 2.0.1",
  "redox_syscall 0.4.1",
- "rustix 0.38.25",
+ "rustix 0.38.28",
  "windows-sys 0.48.0",
 ]
 
@@ -9463,7 +9457,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "operator",
  "partition",
  "paste",
- "prost 0.12.2",
+ "prost 0.12.3",
  "query",
  "rand",
  "rstest",
@@ -9512,22 +9506,22 @@ checksum = "222a222a5bfe1bba4a77b45ec488a741b3cb8872e5e499451fd7d0129c9c7c3d"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "thiserror"
-version = "1.0.50"
+version = "1.0.51"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "f9a7210f5c9a7156bb50aa36aed4c95afb51df0df00713949448cf9e97d382d2"
+checksum = "f11c217e1416d6f036b870f14e0413d480dbf28edbee1f877abaf0206af43bb7"
 dependencies = [
  "thiserror-impl",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "thiserror-impl"
-version = "1.0.50"
+version = "1.0.51"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "266b2e40bc00e5a6c09c3584011e08b06f123c00362c92b975ba9843aaaa14b8"
+checksum = "01742297787513b79cf8e29d1056ede1313e2420b7b3b15d0a768b4921f549df"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -9594,9 +9588,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "time"
-version = "0.3.30"
+version = "0.3.31"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "c4a34ab300f2dee6e562c10a046fc05e358b29f9bf92277f30c3c8d82275f6f5"
+checksum = "f657ba42c3f86e7680e53c8cd3af8abbe56b5491790b46e22e19c0d57463583e"
 dependencies = [
  "deranged",
  "itoa",
@@ -9614,18 +9608,18 @@ checksum = "ef927ca75afb808a4d64dd374f00a2adf8d0fcff8e7b184af886c3c87ec4a3f3"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "time-macros"
-version = "0.2.15"
+version = "0.2.16"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "4ad70d68dba9e1f8aceda7aa6711965dfec1cac869f311a51bd08b3a2ccbce20"
+checksum = "26197e33420244aeb70c3e8c78376ca46571bc4e701e4791c2cd9f57dcb3a43f"
 dependencies = [
  "time-core",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "timsort"
-version = "0.1.2"
+version = "0.1.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "3cb4fa83bb73adf1c7219f4fe4bf3c0ac5635e4e51e070fad5df745a41bedfb8"
+checksum = "639ce8ef6d2ba56be0383a94dd13b92138d58de44c62618303bb798fa92bdc00"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "tiny-keccak"
@@ -9663,9 +9657,9 @@ checksum = "1f3ccbac311fea05f86f61904b462b55fb3df8837a366dfc601a0161d0532f20"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "tokio"
-version = "1.34.0"
+version = "1.35.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d0c014766411e834f7af5b8f4cf46257aab4036ca95e9d2c144a10f59ad6f5b9"
+checksum = "c89b4efa943be685f629b149f53829423f8f5531ea21249408e8e2f8671ec104"
 dependencies = [
  "backtrace",
  "bytes",
@@ -9699,7 +9693,7 @@ checksum = "5b8a1e28f2deaa14e508979454cb3a223b10b938b45af148bc0986de36f1923b"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -9759,7 +9753,7 @@ version = "0.24.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "c28327cf380ac148141087fbfb9de9d7bd4e84ab5d2c28fbc911d753de8a7081"
 dependencies = [
- "rustls 0.21.9",
+ "rustls 0.21.10",
  "tokio",
 ]
 
@@ -9836,9 +9830,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "toml_datetime"
-version = "0.6.5"
+version = "0.6.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "3550f4e9685620ac18a50ed434eb3aec30db8ba93b0287467bca5826ea25baf1"
+checksum = "7cda73e2f1397b1262d6dfdcef8aafae14d1de7748d66822d3bfeeb6d03e5e4b"
 dependencies = [
  "serde",
 ]
@@ -9858,9 +9852,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "toml_edit"
-version = "0.20.7"
+version = "0.20.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "70f427fce4d84c72b5b732388bf4a9f4531b53f74e2887e3ecb2481f68f66d81"
+checksum = "396e4d48bbb2b7554c944bde63101b5ae446cff6ec4a24227428f15eb72ef338"
 dependencies = [
  "indexmap 2.1.0",
  "toml_datetime",
@@ -9913,8 +9907,8 @@ dependencies = [
  "hyper-timeout",
  "percent-encoding",
  "pin-project",
- "prost 0.12.2",
- "rustls 0.21.9",
+ "prost 0.12.3",
+ "rustls 0.21.10",
  "rustls-pemfile 1.0.4",
  "tokio",
  "tokio-rustls 0.24.1",
@@ -9946,9 +9940,9 @@ checksum = "9d021fc044c18582b9a2408cd0dd05b1596e3ecdb5c4df822bb0183545683889"
 dependencies = [
  "prettyplease 0.2.15",
  "proc-macro2",
- "prost-build 0.12.2",
+ "prost-build 0.12.3",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -9957,8 +9951,8 @@ version = "0.10.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "3fa37c513df1339d197f4ba21d28c918b9ef1ac1768265f11ecb6b7f1cba1b76"
 dependencies = [
- "prost 0.12.2",
- "prost-types 0.12.2",
+ "prost 0.12.3",
+ "prost-types 0.12.3",
  "tokio",
  "tokio-stream",
  "tonic 0.10.2",
@@ -10059,7 +10053,7 @@ checksum = "34704c8d6ebcbc939824180af020566b01a7c01f80641264eba0999f6c2b6be7"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -10144,15 +10138,15 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "triomphe"
-version = "0.1.9"
+version = "0.1.11"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "0eee8098afad3fb0c54a9007aab6804558410503ad676d4633f9c2559a00ac0f"
+checksum = "859eb650cfee7434994602c3a68b25d77ad9e68c8a6cd491616ef86661382eb3"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "try-lock"
-version = "0.2.4"
+version = "0.2.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "3528ecfd12c466c6f163363caf2d02a71161dd5e1cc6ae7b34207ea2d42d81ed"
+checksum = "e421abadd41a4225275504ea4d6566923418b7f05506fbc9c0fe86ba7396114b"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "try_from"
@@ -10182,9 +10176,9 @@ checksum = "42ff0bf0c66b8238c6f3b578df37d0b7848e55df8577b3f74f92a69acceeb825"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "typetag"
-version = "0.2.13"
+version = "0.2.14"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "80960fd143d4c96275c0e60b08f14b81fbb468e79bc0ef8fbda69fb0afafae43"
+checksum = "196976efd4a62737b3a2b662cda76efb448d099b1049613d7a5d72743c611ce0"
 dependencies = [
  "erased-serde",
  "inventory",
@@ -10195,13 +10189,13 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "typetag-impl"
-version = "0.2.13"
+version = "0.2.14"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "bfc13d450dc4a695200da3074dacf43d449b968baee95e341920e47f61a3b40f"
+checksum = "2eea6765137e2414c44c7b1e07c73965a118a72c46148e1e168b3fc9d3ccf3aa"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -10227,7 +10221,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "regress",
  "schemars",
  "serde_json",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
  "thiserror",
  "unicode-ident",
 ]
@@ -10244,7 +10238,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "serde",
  "serde_json",
  "serde_tokenstream",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
  "typify-impl",
 ]
 
@@ -10405,9 +10399,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "unicode-bidi"
-version = "0.3.13"
+version = "0.3.14"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "92888ba5573ff080736b3648696b70cafad7d250551175acbaa4e0385b3e1460"
+checksum = "6f2528f27a9eb2b21e69c95319b30bd0efd85d09c379741b0f78ea1d86be2416"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "unicode-casing"
@@ -10470,9 +10464,9 @@ checksum = "e1766d682d402817b5ac4490b3c3002d91dfa0d22812f341609f97b08757359c"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "unsafe-libyaml"
-version = "0.2.9"
+version = "0.2.10"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "f28467d3e1d3c6586d8f25fa243f544f5800fec42d97032474e17222c2b75cfa"
+checksum = "ab4c90930b95a82d00dc9e9ac071b4991924390d46cbd0dfe566148667605e4b"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "untrusted"
@@ -10530,7 +10524,7 @@ checksum = "f49e7f3f3db8040a100710a11932239fd30697115e2ba4107080d8252939845e"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -10616,9 +10610,9 @@ checksum = "9c8d87e72b64a3b4db28d11ce29237c246188f4f51057d65a7eab63b7987e423"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "wasm-bindgen"
-version = "0.2.88"
+version = "0.2.89"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "7daec296f25a1bae309c0cd5c29c4b260e510e6d813c286b19eaadf409d40fce"
+checksum = "0ed0d4f68a3015cc185aff4db9506a015f4b96f95303897bfa23f846db54064e"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if 1.0.0",
  "wasm-bindgen-macro",
@@ -10626,24 +10620,24 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "wasm-bindgen-backend"
-version = "0.2.88"
+version = "0.2.89"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "e397f4664c0e4e428e8313a469aaa58310d302159845980fd23b0f22a847f217"
+checksum = "1b56f625e64f3a1084ded111c4d5f477df9f8c92df113852fa5a374dbda78826"
 dependencies = [
  "bumpalo",
  "log",
  "once_cell",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
  "wasm-bindgen-shared",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "wasm-bindgen-futures"
-version = "0.4.38"
+version = "0.4.39"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "9afec9963e3d0994cac82455b2b3502b81a7f40f9a0d32181f7528d9f4b43e02"
+checksum = "ac36a15a220124ac510204aec1c3e5db8a22ab06fd6706d881dc6149f8ed9a12"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if 1.0.0",
  "js-sys",
@@ -10653,9 +10647,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "wasm-bindgen-macro"
-version = "0.2.88"
+version = "0.2.89"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "5961017b3b08ad5f3fe39f1e79877f8ee7c23c5e5fd5eb80de95abc41f1f16b2"
+checksum = "0162dbf37223cd2afce98f3d0785506dcb8d266223983e4b5b525859e6e182b2"
 dependencies = [
  "quote",
  "wasm-bindgen-macro-support",
@@ -10663,22 +10657,22 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "wasm-bindgen-macro-support"
-version = "0.2.88"
+version = "0.2.89"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "c5353b8dab669f5e10f5bd76df26a9360c748f054f862ff5f3f8aae0c7fb3907"
+checksum = "f0eb82fcb7930ae6219a7ecfd55b217f5f0893484b7a13022ebb2b2bf20b5283"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
  "wasm-bindgen-backend",
  "wasm-bindgen-shared",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "wasm-bindgen-shared"
-version = "0.2.88"
+version = "0.2.89"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "0d046c5d029ba91a1ed14da14dca44b68bf2f124cfbaf741c54151fdb3e0750b"
+checksum = "7ab9b36309365056cd639da3134bf87fa8f3d86008abf99e612384a6eecd459f"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "wasm-streams"
@@ -10695,9 +10689,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "web-sys"
-version = "0.3.65"
+version = "0.3.66"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "5db499c5f66323272151db0e666cd34f78617522fb0c1604d31a27c50c206a85"
+checksum = "50c24a44ec86bb68fbecd1b3efed7e85ea5621b39b35ef2766b66cd984f8010f"
 dependencies = [
  "js-sys",
  "wasm-bindgen",
@@ -10719,7 +10713,7 @@ version = "0.22.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "ed63aea5ce73d0ff405984102c42de94fc55a6b75765d621c65262469b3c9b53"
 dependencies = [
- "ring 0.17.5",
+ "ring 0.17.7",
  "untrusted 0.9.0",
 ]
 
@@ -10747,7 +10741,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "either",
  "home",
  "once_cell",
- "rustix 0.38.25",
+ "rustix 0.38.28",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -10847,6 +10841,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "windows-targets 0.48.5",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "windows-sys"
+version = "0.52.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "282be5f36a8ce781fad8c8ae18fa3f9beff57ec1b52cb3de0789201425d9a33d"
+dependencies = [
+ "windows-targets 0.52.0",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "windows-targets"
 version = "0.42.2"
@@ -10877,6 +10880,21 @@ dependencies = [
  "windows_x86_64_msvc 0.48.5",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "windows-targets"
+version = "0.52.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "8a18201040b24831fbb9e4eb208f8892e1f50a37feb53cc7ff887feb8f50e7cd"
+dependencies = [
+ "windows_aarch64_gnullvm 0.52.0",
+ "windows_aarch64_msvc 0.52.0",
+ "windows_i686_gnu 0.52.0",
+ "windows_i686_msvc 0.52.0",
+ "windows_x86_64_gnu 0.52.0",
+ "windows_x86_64_gnullvm 0.52.0",
+ "windows_x86_64_msvc 0.52.0",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "windows_aarch64_gnullvm"
 version = "0.42.2"
@@ -10889,6 +10907,12 @@ version = "0.48.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "2b38e32f0abccf9987a4e3079dfb67dcd799fb61361e53e2882c3cbaf0d905d8"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "windows_aarch64_gnullvm"
+version = "0.52.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "cb7764e35d4db8a7921e09562a0304bf2f93e0a51bfccee0bd0bb0b666b015ea"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "windows_aarch64_msvc"
 version = "0.39.0"
@@ -10907,6 +10931,12 @@ version = "0.48.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "dc35310971f3b2dbbf3f0690a219f40e2d9afcf64f9ab7cc1be722937c26b4bc"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "windows_aarch64_msvc"
+version = "0.52.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "bbaa0368d4f1d2aaefc55b6fcfee13f41544ddf36801e793edbbfd7d7df075ef"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "windows_i686_gnu"
 version = "0.39.0"
@@ -10925,6 +10955,12 @@ version = "0.48.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "a75915e7def60c94dcef72200b9a8e58e5091744960da64ec734a6c6e9b3743e"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "windows_i686_gnu"
+version = "0.52.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "a28637cb1fa3560a16915793afb20081aba2c92ee8af57b4d5f28e4b3e7df313"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "windows_i686_msvc"
 version = "0.39.0"
@@ -10943,6 +10979,12 @@ version = "0.48.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "8f55c233f70c4b27f66c523580f78f1004e8b5a8b659e05a4eb49d4166cca406"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "windows_i686_msvc"
+version = "0.52.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "ffe5e8e31046ce6230cc7215707b816e339ff4d4d67c65dffa206fd0f7aa7b9a"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "windows_x86_64_gnu"
 version = "0.39.0"
@@ -10961,6 +11003,12 @@ version = "0.48.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "53d40abd2583d23e4718fddf1ebec84dbff8381c07cae67ff7768bbf19c6718e"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "windows_x86_64_gnu"
+version = "0.52.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "3d6fa32db2bc4a2f5abeacf2b69f7992cd09dca97498da74a151a3132c26befd"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "windows_x86_64_gnullvm"
 version = "0.42.2"
@@ -10973,6 +11021,12 @@ version = "0.48.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "0b7b52767868a23d5bab768e390dc5f5c55825b6d30b86c844ff2dc7414044cc"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "windows_x86_64_gnullvm"
+version = "0.52.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "1a657e1e9d3f514745a572a6846d3c7aa7dbe1658c056ed9c3344c4109a6949e"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "windows_x86_64_msvc"
 version = "0.39.0"
@@ -10991,11 +11045,17 @@ version = "0.48.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "ed94fce61571a4006852b7389a063ab983c02eb1bb37b47f8272ce92d06d9538"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "windows_x86_64_msvc"
+version = "0.52.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "dff9641d1cd4be8d1a070daf9e3773c5f67e78b4d9d42263020c057706765c04"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "winnow"
-version = "0.5.19"
+version = "0.5.30"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "829846f3e3db426d4cee4510841b71a8e58aa2a76b1132579487ae430ccd9c7b"
+checksum = "9b5c3db89721d50d0e2a673f5043fc4722f76dcc352d7b1ab8b8288bed4ed2c5"
 dependencies = [
  "memchr",
 ]
@@ -11039,10 +11099,10 @@ dependencies = [
  "chrono",
  "der 0.7.8",
  "hex",
- "pem 3.0.2",
- "ring 0.17.5",
+ "pem",
+ "ring 0.17.7",
  "signature",
- "spki 0.7.2",
+ "spki 0.7.3",
  "thiserror",
  "zeroize",
 ]
@@ -11073,22 +11133,22 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "zerocopy"
-version = "0.7.26"
+version = "0.7.32"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "e97e415490559a91254a2979b4829267a57d2fcd741a98eee8b722fb57289aa0"
+checksum = "74d4d3961e53fa4c9a25a8637fc2bfaf2595b3d3ae34875568a5cf64787716be"
 dependencies = [
  "zerocopy-derive",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "zerocopy-derive"
-version = "0.7.26"
+version = "0.7.32"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "dd7e48ccf166952882ca8bd778a43502c64f33bf94c12ebe2a7f08e5a0f6689f"
+checksum = "9ce1b18ccd8e73a9321186f97e46f9f04b778851177567b1975109d26a08d2a6"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -11108,7 +11168,7 @@ checksum = "ce36e65b0d2999d2aafac989fb249189a141aee1f53c612c1f37d72631959f69"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.39",
+ "syn 2.0.42",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
diff --git a/src/cmd/src/cli/bench/metadata.rs b/src/cmd/src/cli/bench/metadata.rs
index 7b77fed49dbd..6eedc18eac18 100644
--- a/src/cmd/src/cli/bench/metadata.rs
+++ b/src/cmd/src/cli/bench/metadata.rs
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 
 use std::time::Instant;
 
+use common_meta::key::table_route::TableRouteValue;
 use common_meta::key::TableMetadataManagerRef;
 use common_meta::table_name::TableName;
 
@@ -53,7 +54,11 @@ impl TableMetadataBencher {
                 let start = Instant::now();
 
                 self.table_metadata_manager
-                    .create_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes, region_wal_options)
+                    .create_table_metadata(
+                        table_info,
+                        TableRouteValue::physical(region_routes),
+                        region_wal_options,
+                    )
                     .await
                     .unwrap();
 
diff --git a/src/cmd/src/cli/upgrade.rs b/src/cmd/src/cli/upgrade.rs
index e5615f4d8219..6936b13fd7b4 100644
--- a/src/cmd/src/cli/upgrade.rs
+++ b/src/cmd/src/cli/upgrade.rs
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ use common_meta::key::table_info::{TableInfoKey, TableInfoValue};
 use common_meta::key::table_name::{TableNameKey, TableNameValue};
 use common_meta::key::table_region::{TableRegionKey, TableRegionValue};
 use common_meta::key::table_route::{TableRouteKey, TableRouteValue as NextTableRouteValue};
-use common_meta::key::{RegionDistribution, TableMetaKey};
+use common_meta::key::{RegionDistribution, TableMetaKey, TableMetaValue};
 use common_meta::kv_backend::etcd::EtcdStore;
 use common_meta::kv_backend::KvBackendRef;
 use common_meta::range_stream::PaginationStream;
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ impl MigrateTableMetadata {
         )
         .unwrap();
 
-        let new_table_value = NextTableRouteValue::new(table_route.region_routes);
+        let new_table_value = NextTableRouteValue::physical(table_route.region_routes);
 
         let table_id = table_route.table.id as u32;
         let new_key = TableRouteKey::new(table_id);
diff --git a/src/common/meta/src/ddl.rs b/src/common/meta/src/ddl.rs
index 793df3f9c4d6..bb5220724ab6 100644
--- a/src/common/meta/src/ddl.rs
+++ b/src/common/meta/src/ddl.rs
@@ -21,10 +21,10 @@ use store_api::storage::{RegionNumber, TableId};
 use crate::cache_invalidator::CacheInvalidatorRef;
 use crate::datanode_manager::DatanodeManagerRef;
 use crate::error::Result;
+use crate::key::table_route::TableRouteValue;
 use crate::key::TableMetadataManagerRef;
 use crate::region_keeper::MemoryRegionKeeperRef;
 use crate::rpc::ddl::{CreateTableTask, SubmitDdlTaskRequest, SubmitDdlTaskResponse};
-use crate::rpc::router::RegionRoute;
 
 pub mod alter_table;
 pub mod create_table;
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ pub struct TableMetadata {
     /// Table id.
     pub table_id: TableId,
     /// Route information for each region of the table.
-    pub region_routes: Vec<RegionRoute>,
+    pub table_route: TableRouteValue,
     /// The encoded wal options for regions of the table.
     // If a region does not have an associated wal options, no key for the region would be found in the map.
     pub region_wal_options: HashMap<RegionNumber, String>,
diff --git a/src/common/meta/src/ddl/alter_table.rs b/src/common/meta/src/ddl/alter_table.rs
index a48e46913173..092d4dd24263 100644
--- a/src/common/meta/src/ddl/alter_table.rs
+++ b/src/common/meta/src/ddl/alter_table.rs
@@ -182,7 +182,6 @@ impl AlterTableProcedure {
 
     pub async fn submit_alter_region_requests(&mut self) -> Result<Status> {
         let table_id = self.data.table_id();
-        let table_ref = self.data.table_ref();
 
         let table_route = self
             .context
@@ -190,9 +189,7 @@ impl AlterTableProcedure {
             .table_route_manager()
             .get(table_id)
             .await?
-            .with_context(|| TableRouteNotFoundSnafu {
-                table_name: table_ref.to_string(),
-            })?
+            .context(TableRouteNotFoundSnafu { table_id })?
             .into_inner();
         let region_routes = table_route.region_routes();
 
diff --git a/src/common/meta/src/ddl/create_table.rs b/src/common/meta/src/ddl/create_table.rs
index 35050643d3c2..c73844fc8337 100644
--- a/src/common/meta/src/ddl/create_table.rs
+++ b/src/common/meta/src/ddl/create_table.rs
@@ -18,9 +18,8 @@ use api::v1::region::region_request::Body as PbRegionRequest;
 use api::v1::region::{
     CreateRequest as PbCreateRegionRequest, RegionColumnDef, RegionRequest, RegionRequestHeader,
 };
-use api::v1::{ColumnDef, CreateTableExpr, SemanticType};
+use api::v1::{ColumnDef, SemanticType};
 use async_trait::async_trait;
-use common_catalog::consts::METRIC_ENGINE;
 use common_config::WAL_OPTIONS_KEY;
 use common_error::ext::BoxedError;
 use common_procedure::error::{
@@ -40,8 +39,9 @@ use table::metadata::{RawTableInfo, TableId};
 
 use crate::ddl::utils::{handle_operate_region_error, handle_retry_error, region_storage_path};
 use crate::ddl::DdlContext;
-use crate::error::{self, Result, TableInfoNotFoundSnafu};
+use crate::error::{self, Result, TableRouteNotFoundSnafu};
 use crate::key::table_name::TableNameKey;
+use crate::key::table_route::TableRouteValue;
 use crate::metrics;
 use crate::region_keeper::OperatingRegionGuard;
 use crate::rpc::ddl::CreateTableTask;
@@ -60,13 +60,13 @@ impl CreateTableProcedure {
     pub fn new(
         cluster_id: u64,
         task: CreateTableTask,
-        region_routes: Vec<RegionRoute>,
+        table_route: TableRouteValue,
         region_wal_options: HashMap<RegionNumber, String>,
         context: DdlContext,
     ) -> Self {
         Self {
             context,
-            creator: TableCreator::new(cluster_id, task, region_routes, region_wal_options),
+            creator: TableCreator::new(cluster_id, task, table_route, region_wal_options),
         }
     }
 
@@ -78,10 +78,12 @@ impl CreateTableProcedure {
             opening_regions: vec![],
         };
 
-        creator
-            .register_opening_regions(&context)
-            .map_err(BoxedError::new)
-            .context(ExternalSnafu)?;
+        if let TableRouteValue::Physical(x) = &creator.data.table_route {
+            creator.opening_regions = creator
+                .register_opening_regions(&context, &x.region_routes)
+                .map_err(BoxedError::new)
+                .context(ExternalSnafu)?;
+        }
 
         Ok(CreateTableProcedure { context, creator })
     }
@@ -94,10 +96,6 @@ impl CreateTableProcedure {
         self.table_info().ident.table_id
     }
 
-    pub fn region_routes(&self) -> &Vec<RegionRoute> {
-        &self.creator.data.region_routes
-    }
-
     pub fn region_wal_options(&self) -> &HashMap<RegionNumber, String> {
         &self.creator.data.region_wal_options
     }
@@ -132,7 +130,10 @@ impl CreateTableProcedure {
         Ok(Status::executing(true))
     }
 
-    pub fn new_region_request_builder(&self) -> Result<CreateRequestBuilder> {
+    pub fn new_region_request_builder(
+        &self,
+        physical_table_id: Option<TableId>,
+    ) -> Result<CreateRequestBuilder> {
         let create_table_expr = &self.creator.data.task.create_table;
 
         let column_defs = create_table_expr
@@ -191,16 +192,54 @@ impl CreateTableProcedure {
             options: create_table_expr.table_options.clone(),
         };
 
-        let builder = CreateRequestBuilder::new_template(self.context.clone(), template);
-        Ok(builder)
+        Ok(CreateRequestBuilder {
+            template,
+            physical_table_id,
+        })
     }
 
     pub async fn on_datanode_create_regions(&mut self) -> Result<Status> {
+        match &self.creator.data.table_route {
+            TableRouteValue::Physical(x) => {
+                let region_routes = x.region_routes.clone();
+                let request_builder = self.new_region_request_builder(None)?;
+                self.create_regions(&region_routes, request_builder).await
+            }
+            TableRouteValue::Logical(x) => {
+                let physical_table_id = x.physical_table_id();
+
+                let physical_table_route = self
+                    .context
+                    .table_metadata_manager
+                    .table_route_manager()
+                    .get(physical_table_id)
+                    .await?
+                    .context(TableRouteNotFoundSnafu {
+                        table_id: physical_table_id,
+                    })?;
+                let region_routes = physical_table_route.region_routes();
+
+                let request_builder = self.new_region_request_builder(Some(physical_table_id))?;
+
+                self.create_regions(region_routes, request_builder).await
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    async fn create_regions(
+        &mut self,
+        region_routes: &[RegionRoute],
+        request_builder: CreateRequestBuilder,
+    ) -> Result<Status> {
         // Registers opening regions
-        self.creator.register_opening_regions(&self.context)?;
+        let guards = self
+            .creator
+            .register_opening_regions(&self.context, region_routes)?;
+        if !guards.is_empty() {
+            self.creator.opening_regions = guards;
+        }
 
         let create_table_data = &self.creator.data;
-        let region_routes = &create_table_data.region_routes;
         let region_wal_options = &create_table_data.region_wal_options;
 
         let create_table_expr = &create_table_data.task.create_table;
@@ -208,8 +247,6 @@ impl CreateTableProcedure {
         let schema = &create_table_expr.schema_name;
         let storage_path = region_storage_path(catalog, schema);
 
-        let mut request_builder = self.new_region_request_builder()?;
-
         let leaders = find_leaders(region_routes);
         let mut create_region_tasks = Vec::with_capacity(leaders.len());
 
@@ -221,12 +258,7 @@ impl CreateTableProcedure {
             for region_number in regions {
                 let region_id = RegionId::new(self.table_id(), region_number);
                 let create_region_request = request_builder
-                    .build_one(
-                        &self.creator.data.task.create_table,
-                        region_id,
-                        storage_path.clone(),
-                        region_wal_options,
-                    )
+                    .build_one(region_id, storage_path.clone(), region_wal_options)
                     .await?;
 
                 requests.push(PbRegionRequest::Create(create_region_request));
@@ -270,10 +302,13 @@ impl CreateTableProcedure {
         let manager = &self.context.table_metadata_manager;
 
         let raw_table_info = self.table_info().clone();
-        let region_routes = self.region_routes().clone();
         let region_wal_options = self.region_wal_options().clone();
         manager
-            .create_table_metadata(raw_table_info, region_routes, region_wal_options)
+            .create_table_metadata(
+                raw_table_info,
+                self.creator.data.table_route.clone(),
+                region_wal_options,
+            )
             .await?;
         info!("Created table metadata for table {table_id}");
 
@@ -329,7 +364,7 @@ impl TableCreator {
     pub fn new(
         cluster_id: u64,
         task: CreateTableTask,
-        region_routes: Vec<RegionRoute>,
+        table_route: TableRouteValue,
         region_wal_options: HashMap<RegionNumber, String>,
     ) -> Self {
         Self {
@@ -337,21 +372,23 @@ impl TableCreator {
                 state: CreateTableState::Prepare,
                 cluster_id,
                 task,
-                region_routes,
+                table_route,
                 region_wal_options,
             },
             opening_regions: vec![],
         }
     }
 
-    /// Register opening regions if doesn't exist.
-    pub fn register_opening_regions(&mut self, context: &DdlContext) -> Result<()> {
-        let region_routes = &self.data.region_routes;
-
+    /// Registers and returns the guards of the opening region if they don't exist.
+    fn register_opening_regions(
+        &self,
+        context: &DdlContext,
+        region_routes: &[RegionRoute],
+    ) -> Result<Vec<OperatingRegionGuard>> {
         let opening_regions = operating_leader_regions(region_routes);
 
         if self.opening_regions.len() == opening_regions.len() {
-            return Ok(());
+            return Ok(vec![]);
         }
 
         let mut opening_region_guards = Vec::with_capacity(opening_regions.len());
@@ -366,9 +403,7 @@ impl TableCreator {
                 })?;
             opening_region_guards.push(guard);
         }
-
-        self.opening_regions = opening_region_guards;
-        Ok(())
+        Ok(opening_region_guards)
     }
 }
 
@@ -386,7 +421,7 @@ pub enum CreateTableState {
 pub struct CreateTableData {
     pub state: CreateTableState,
     pub task: CreateTableTask,
-    pub region_routes: Vec<RegionRoute>,
+    table_route: TableRouteValue,
     pub region_wal_options: HashMap<RegionNumber, String>,
     pub cluster_id: u64,
 }
@@ -399,28 +434,18 @@ impl CreateTableData {
 
 /// Builder for [PbCreateRegionRequest].
 pub struct CreateRequestBuilder {
-    context: DdlContext,
     template: PbCreateRegionRequest,
     /// Optional. Only for metric engine.
     physical_table_id: Option<TableId>,
 }
 
 impl CreateRequestBuilder {
-    fn new_template(context: DdlContext, template: PbCreateRegionRequest) -> Self {
-        Self {
-            context,
-            template,
-            physical_table_id: None,
-        }
-    }
-
     pub fn template(&self) -> &PbCreateRegionRequest {
         &self.template
     }
 
     async fn build_one(
-        &mut self,
-        create_expr: &CreateTableExpr,
+        &self,
         region_id: RegionId,
         storage_path: String,
         region_wal_options: &HashMap<RegionNumber, String>,
@@ -438,49 +463,18 @@ impl CreateRequestBuilder {
                     .insert(WAL_OPTIONS_KEY.to_string(), wal_options.clone())
             });
 
-        if self.template.engine == METRIC_ENGINE {
-            self.metric_engine_hook(create_expr, region_id, &mut request)
-                .await?;
-        }
-
-        Ok(request)
-    }
+        if let Some(physical_table_id) = self.physical_table_id {
+            // Logical table has the same region numbers with physical table, and they have a one-to-one mapping.
+            // For example, region 0 of logical table must resides with region 0 of physical table. So here we can
+            // simply concat the physical table id and the logical region number to get the physical region id.
+            let physical_region_id = RegionId::new(physical_table_id, region_id.region_number());
 
-    async fn metric_engine_hook(
-        &mut self,
-        create_expr: &CreateTableExpr,
-        region_id: RegionId,
-        request: &mut PbCreateRegionRequest,
-    ) -> Result<()> {
-        if let Some(physical_table_name) = request.options.get(LOGICAL_TABLE_METADATA_KEY) {
-            let table_id = if let Some(table_id) = self.physical_table_id {
-                table_id
-            } else {
-                let table_name_manager = self.context.table_metadata_manager.table_name_manager();
-                let table_name_key = TableNameKey::new(
-                    &create_expr.catalog_name,
-                    &create_expr.schema_name,
-                    physical_table_name,
-                );
-                let table_id = table_name_manager
-                    .get(table_name_key)
-                    .await?
-                    .context(TableInfoNotFoundSnafu {
-                        table_name: physical_table_name,
-                    })?
-                    .table_id();
-                self.physical_table_id = Some(table_id);
-                table_id
-            };
-            // Concat physical table's table id and corresponding region number to get
-            // the physical region id.
-            let physical_region_id = RegionId::new(table_id, region_id.region_number());
             request.options.insert(
                 LOGICAL_TABLE_METADATA_KEY.to_string(),
                 physical_region_id.as_u64().to_string(),
             );
         }
 
-        Ok(())
+        Ok(request)
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/common/meta/src/ddl_manager.rs b/src/common/meta/src/ddl_manager.rs
index 471de7ac852f..6b1e4bf94f38 100644
--- a/src/common/meta/src/ddl_manager.rs
+++ b/src/common/meta/src/ddl_manager.rs
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ impl DdlManager {
         &self,
         cluster_id: u64,
         create_table_task: CreateTableTask,
-        region_routes: Vec<RegionRoute>,
+        table_route: TableRouteValue,
         region_wal_options: HashMap<RegionNumber, String>,
     ) -> Result<ProcedureId> {
         let context = self.create_context();
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ impl DdlManager {
         let procedure = CreateTableProcedure::new(
             cluster_id,
             create_table_task,
-            region_routes,
+            table_route,
             region_wal_options,
             context,
         );
@@ -275,9 +275,8 @@ async fn handle_truncate_table_task(
         table_name: table_ref.to_string(),
     })?;
 
-    let table_route_value = table_route_value.with_context(|| error::TableRouteNotFoundSnafu {
-        table_name: table_ref.to_string(),
-    })?;
+    let table_route_value =
+        table_route_value.context(error::TableRouteNotFoundSnafu { table_id })?;
 
     let table_route = table_route_value.into_inner().region_routes().clone();
 
@@ -356,9 +355,8 @@ async fn handle_drop_table_task(
         table_name: table_ref.to_string(),
     })?;
 
-    let table_route_value = table_route_value.with_context(|| error::TableRouteNotFoundSnafu {
-        table_name: table_ref.to_string(),
-    })?;
+    let table_route_value =
+        table_route_value.context(error::TableRouteNotFoundSnafu { table_id })?;
 
     let id = ddl_manager
         .submit_drop_table_task(
@@ -392,7 +390,7 @@ async fn handle_create_table_task(
 
     let TableMetadata {
         table_id,
-        region_routes,
+        table_route,
         region_wal_options,
     } = table_meta;
 
@@ -402,7 +400,7 @@ async fn handle_create_table_task(
         .submit_create_table_task(
             cluster_id,
             create_table_task,
-            region_routes,
+            table_route,
             region_wal_options,
         )
         .await?;
diff --git a/src/common/meta/src/error.rs b/src/common/meta/src/error.rs
index 519d8ec7a1af..c120c8ba939d 100644
--- a/src/common/meta/src/error.rs
+++ b/src/common/meta/src/error.rs
@@ -135,9 +135,9 @@ pub enum Error {
         source: table::error::Error,
     },
 
-    #[snafu(display("Table route not found: {}", table_name))]
+    #[snafu(display("Failed to find table route for table id {}", table_id))]
     TableRouteNotFound {
-        table_name: String,
+        table_id: TableId,
         location: Location,
     },
 
diff --git a/src/common/meta/src/key.rs b/src/common/meta/src/key.rs
index d0e24c309b2e..bb2b87a973f5 100644
--- a/src/common/meta/src/key.rs
+++ b/src/common/meta/src/key.rs
@@ -147,6 +147,14 @@ pub trait TableMetaKey {
     fn as_raw_key(&self) -> Vec<u8>;
 }
 
+pub trait TableMetaValue {
+    fn try_from_raw_value(raw_value: &[u8]) -> Result<Self>
+    where
+        Self: Sized;
+
+    fn try_as_raw_value(&self) -> Result<Vec<u8>>;
+}
+
 pub type TableMetadataManagerRef = Arc<TableMetadataManager>;
 
 pub struct TableMetadataManager {
@@ -221,7 +229,9 @@ impl<T: DeserializeOwned + Serialize> Serialize for DeserializedValueWithBytes<T
     }
 }
 
-impl<'de, T: DeserializeOwned + Serialize> Deserialize<'de> for DeserializedValueWithBytes<T> {
+impl<'de, T: DeserializeOwned + Serialize + TableMetaValue> Deserialize<'de>
+    for DeserializedValueWithBytes<T>
+{
     /// - Deserialize behaviors:
     ///
     /// The `inner` field will be deserialized from the `bytes` field.
@@ -248,11 +258,11 @@ impl<T: Serialize + DeserializeOwned + Clone> Clone for DeserializedValueWithByt
     }
 }
 
-impl<T: Serialize + DeserializeOwned> DeserializedValueWithBytes<T> {
+impl<T: Serialize + DeserializeOwned + TableMetaValue> DeserializedValueWithBytes<T> {
     /// Returns a struct containing a deserialized value and an original `bytes`.
     /// It accepts original bytes of inner.
     pub fn from_inner_bytes(bytes: Bytes) -> Result<Self> {
-        let inner = serde_json::from_slice(&bytes).context(error::SerdeJsonSnafu)?;
+        let inner = T::try_from_raw_value(&bytes)?;
         Ok(Self { bytes, inner })
     }
 
@@ -373,13 +383,10 @@ impl TableMetadataManager {
     pub async fn create_table_metadata(
         &self,
         mut table_info: RawTableInfo,
-        region_routes: Vec<RegionRoute>,
+        table_route_value: TableRouteValue,
         region_wal_options: HashMap<RegionNumber, String>,
     ) -> Result<()> {
-        let region_numbers = region_routes
-            .iter()
-            .map(|region| region.region.id.region_number())
-            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+        let region_numbers = table_route_value.region_numbers();
         table_info.meta.region_numbers = region_numbers;
         let table_id = table_info.ident.table_id;
         let engine = table_info.meta.engine.clone();
@@ -403,30 +410,28 @@ impl TableMetadataManager {
             .table_info_manager()
             .build_create_txn(table_id, &table_info_value)?;
 
-        // Creates datanode table key value pairs.
-        let distribution = region_distribution(&region_routes)?;
-        let create_datanode_table_txn = self.datanode_table_manager().build_create_txn(
-            table_id,
-            &engine,
-            &region_storage_path,
-            region_options,
-            region_wal_options,
-            distribution,
-        )?;
-
-        // Creates table route.
-        let table_route_value = TableRouteValue::new(region_routes);
         let (create_table_route_txn, on_create_table_route_failure) = self
             .table_route_manager()
             .build_create_txn(table_id, &table_route_value)?;
 
-        let txn = Txn::merge_all(vec![
+        let mut txn = Txn::merge_all(vec![
             create_table_name_txn,
             create_table_info_txn,
-            create_datanode_table_txn,
             create_table_route_txn,
         ]);
 
+        if let TableRouteValue::Physical(x) = &table_route_value {
+            let create_datanode_table_txn = self.datanode_table_manager().build_create_txn(
+                table_id,
+                &engine,
+                &region_storage_path,
+                region_options,
+                region_wal_options,
+                region_distribution(&x.region_routes)?,
+            )?;
+            txn = txn.merge(create_datanode_table_txn);
+        }
+
         let r = self.kv_backend.txn(txn).await?;
 
         // Checks whether metadata was already created.
@@ -711,12 +716,12 @@ impl_table_meta_key!(TableNameKey<'_>, TableInfoKey, DatanodeTableKey);
 macro_rules! impl_table_meta_value {
     ($($val_ty: ty), *) => {
         $(
-            impl $val_ty {
-                pub fn try_from_raw_value(raw_value: &[u8]) -> Result<Self> {
+            impl $crate::key::TableMetaValue for $val_ty {
+                fn try_from_raw_value(raw_value: &[u8]) -> Result<Self> {
                     serde_json::from_slice(raw_value).context(SerdeJsonSnafu)
                 }
 
-                pub fn try_as_raw_value(&self) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
+                fn try_as_raw_value(&self) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
                     serde_json::to_vec(self).context(SerdeJsonSnafu)
                 }
             }
@@ -744,8 +749,7 @@ macro_rules! impl_optional_meta_value {
 impl_table_meta_value! {
     TableNameValue,
     TableInfoValue,
-    DatanodeTableValue,
-    TableRouteValue
+    DatanodeTableValue
 }
 
 impl_optional_meta_value! {
@@ -765,6 +769,7 @@ mod tests {
     use super::datanode_table::DatanodeTableKey;
     use super::test_utils;
     use crate::ddl::utils::region_storage_path;
+    use crate::error::Result;
     use crate::key::datanode_table::RegionInfo;
     use crate::key::table_info::TableInfoValue;
     use crate::key::table_name::TableNameKey;
@@ -780,14 +785,14 @@ mod tests {
         let region_routes = vec![region_route.clone()];
 
         let expected_region_routes =
-            TableRouteValue::new(vec![region_route.clone(), region_route.clone()]);
+            TableRouteValue::physical(vec![region_route.clone(), region_route.clone()]);
         let expected = serde_json::to_vec(&expected_region_routes).unwrap();
 
         // Serialize behaviors:
         // The inner field will be ignored.
         let value = DeserializedValueWithBytes {
             // ignored
-            inner: TableRouteValue::new(region_routes.clone()),
+            inner: TableRouteValue::physical(region_routes.clone()),
             bytes: Bytes::from(expected.clone()),
         };
 
@@ -831,6 +836,20 @@ mod tests {
         test_utils::new_test_table_info(10, region_numbers)
     }
 
+    async fn create_physical_table_metadata(
+        table_metadata_manager: &TableMetadataManager,
+        table_info: RawTableInfo,
+        region_routes: Vec<RegionRoute>,
+    ) -> Result<()> {
+        table_metadata_manager
+            .create_table_metadata(
+                table_info,
+                TableRouteValue::physical(region_routes),
+                HashMap::default(),
+            )
+            .await
+    }
+
     #[tokio::test]
     async fn test_create_table_metadata() {
         let mem_kv = Arc::new(MemoryKvBackend::default());
@@ -840,34 +859,33 @@ mod tests {
         let table_info: RawTableInfo =
             new_test_table_info(region_routes.iter().map(|r| r.region.id.region_number())).into();
         // creates metadata.
-        table_metadata_manager
-            .create_table_metadata(
-                table_info.clone(),
-                region_routes.clone(),
-                HashMap::default(),
-            )
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
+        create_physical_table_metadata(
+            &table_metadata_manager,
+            table_info.clone(),
+            region_routes.clone(),
+        )
+        .await
+        .unwrap();
+
         // if metadata was already created, it should be ok.
-        table_metadata_manager
-            .create_table_metadata(
-                table_info.clone(),
-                region_routes.clone(),
-                HashMap::default(),
-            )
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
+        assert!(create_physical_table_metadata(
+            &table_metadata_manager,
+            table_info.clone(),
+            region_routes.clone(),
+        )
+        .await
+        .is_ok());
+
         let mut modified_region_routes = region_routes.clone();
         modified_region_routes.push(region_route.clone());
         // if remote metadata was exists, it should return an error.
-        assert!(table_metadata_manager
-            .create_table_metadata(
-                table_info.clone(),
-                modified_region_routes,
-                HashMap::default()
-            )
-            .await
-            .is_err());
+        assert!(create_physical_table_metadata(
+            &table_metadata_manager,
+            table_info.clone(),
+            modified_region_routes
+        )
+        .await
+        .is_err());
 
         let (remote_table_info, remote_table_route) = table_metadata_manager
             .get_full_table_info(10)
@@ -894,18 +912,18 @@ mod tests {
             new_test_table_info(region_routes.iter().map(|r| r.region.id.region_number())).into();
         let table_id = table_info.ident.table_id;
         let datanode_id = 2;
-        let table_route_value =
-            DeserializedValueWithBytes::from_inner(TableRouteValue::new(region_routes.clone()));
+        let table_route_value = DeserializedValueWithBytes::from_inner(TableRouteValue::physical(
+            region_routes.clone(),
+        ));
 
         // creates metadata.
-        table_metadata_manager
-            .create_table_metadata(
-                table_info.clone(),
-                region_routes.clone(),
-                HashMap::default(),
-            )
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
+        create_physical_table_metadata(
+            &table_metadata_manager,
+            table_info.clone(),
+            region_routes.clone(),
+        )
+        .await
+        .unwrap();
 
         let table_info_value =
             DeserializedValueWithBytes::from_inner(TableInfoValue::new(table_info.clone()));
@@ -973,14 +991,14 @@ mod tests {
             new_test_table_info(region_routes.iter().map(|r| r.region.id.region_number())).into();
         let table_id = table_info.ident.table_id;
         // creates metadata.
-        table_metadata_manager
-            .create_table_metadata(
-                table_info.clone(),
-                region_routes.clone(),
-                HashMap::default(),
-            )
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
+        create_physical_table_metadata(
+            &table_metadata_manager,
+            table_info.clone(),
+            region_routes.clone(),
+        )
+        .await
+        .unwrap();
+
         let new_table_name = "another_name".to_string();
         let table_info_value =
             DeserializedValueWithBytes::from_inner(TableInfoValue::new(table_info.clone()));
@@ -1045,14 +1063,14 @@ mod tests {
             new_test_table_info(region_routes.iter().map(|r| r.region.id.region_number())).into();
         let table_id = table_info.ident.table_id;
         // creates metadata.
-        table_metadata_manager
-            .create_table_metadata(
-                table_info.clone(),
-                region_routes.clone(),
-                HashMap::default(),
-            )
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
+        create_physical_table_metadata(
+            &table_metadata_manager,
+            table_info.clone(),
+            region_routes.clone(),
+        )
+        .await
+        .unwrap();
+
         let mut new_table_info = table_info.clone();
         new_table_info.name = "hi".to_string();
         let current_table_info_value =
@@ -1123,17 +1141,18 @@ mod tests {
         let table_info: RawTableInfo =
             new_test_table_info(region_routes.iter().map(|r| r.region.id.region_number())).into();
         let table_id = table_info.ident.table_id;
-        let current_table_route_value =
-            DeserializedValueWithBytes::from_inner(TableRouteValue::new(region_routes.clone()));
+        let current_table_route_value = DeserializedValueWithBytes::from_inner(
+            TableRouteValue::physical(region_routes.clone()),
+        );
+
         // creates metadata.
-        table_metadata_manager
-            .create_table_metadata(
-                table_info.clone(),
-                region_routes.clone(),
-                HashMap::default(),
-            )
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
+        create_physical_table_metadata(
+            &table_metadata_manager,
+            table_info.clone(),
+            region_routes.clone(),
+        )
+        .await
+        .unwrap();
 
         table_metadata_manager
             .update_leader_region_status(table_id, &current_table_route_value, |region_route| {
@@ -1193,17 +1212,19 @@ mod tests {
         let engine = table_info.meta.engine.as_str();
         let region_storage_path =
             region_storage_path(&table_info.catalog_name, &table_info.schema_name);
-        let current_table_route_value =
-            DeserializedValueWithBytes::from_inner(TableRouteValue::new(region_routes.clone()));
+        let current_table_route_value = DeserializedValueWithBytes::from_inner(
+            TableRouteValue::physical(region_routes.clone()),
+        );
+
         // creates metadata.
-        table_metadata_manager
-            .create_table_metadata(
-                table_info.clone(),
-                region_routes.clone(),
-                HashMap::default(),
-            )
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
+        create_physical_table_metadata(
+            &table_metadata_manager,
+            table_info.clone(),
+            region_routes.clone(),
+        )
+        .await
+        .unwrap();
+
         assert_datanode_table(&table_metadata_manager, table_id, &region_routes).await;
         let new_region_routes = vec![
             new_region_route(1, 1),
diff --git a/src/common/meta/src/key/datanode_table.rs b/src/common/meta/src/key/datanode_table.rs
index 3ddb00a19ac2..b2e25e014bc8 100644
--- a/src/common/meta/src/key/datanode_table.rs
+++ b/src/common/meta/src/key/datanode_table.rs
@@ -24,7 +24,8 @@ use table::metadata::TableId;
 
 use crate::error::{InvalidTableMetadataSnafu, Result};
 use crate::key::{
-    RegionDistribution, TableMetaKey, DATANODE_TABLE_KEY_PATTERN, DATANODE_TABLE_KEY_PREFIX,
+    RegionDistribution, TableMetaKey, TableMetaValue, DATANODE_TABLE_KEY_PATTERN,
+    DATANODE_TABLE_KEY_PREFIX,
 };
 use crate::kv_backend::txn::{Txn, TxnOp};
 use crate::kv_backend::KvBackendRef;
diff --git a/src/common/meta/src/key/table_info.rs b/src/common/meta/src/key/table_info.rs
index 21f8656451b7..5415a0f1f941 100644
--- a/src/common/meta/src/key/table_info.rs
+++ b/src/common/meta/src/key/table_info.rs
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 use table::engine::TableReference;
 use table::metadata::{RawTableInfo, TableId};
 
-use super::{DeserializedValueWithBytes, TABLE_INFO_KEY_PREFIX};
+use super::{DeserializedValueWithBytes, TableMetaValue, TABLE_INFO_KEY_PREFIX};
 use crate::error::Result;
 use crate::key::{to_removed_key, TableMetaKey};
 use crate::kv_backend::txn::{Compare, CompareOp, Txn, TxnOp, TxnOpResponse};
diff --git a/src/common/meta/src/key/table_name.rs b/src/common/meta/src/key/table_name.rs
index cf3690e3ff8d..12d44dace180 100644
--- a/src/common/meta/src/key/table_name.rs
+++ b/src/common/meta/src/key/table_name.rs
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 use snafu::OptionExt;
 use table::metadata::TableId;
 
-use super::{TABLE_NAME_KEY_PATTERN, TABLE_NAME_KEY_PREFIX};
+use super::{TableMetaValue, TABLE_NAME_KEY_PATTERN, TABLE_NAME_KEY_PREFIX};
 use crate::error::{Error, InvalidTableMetadataSnafu, Result};
 use crate::key::{to_removed_key, TableMetaKey};
 use crate::kv_backend::memory::MemoryKvBackend;
diff --git a/src/common/meta/src/key/table_region.rs b/src/common/meta/src/key/table_region.rs
index 7dabc8f114ef..e51e1a547194 100644
--- a/src/common/meta/src/key/table_region.rs
+++ b/src/common/meta/src/key/table_region.rs
@@ -71,8 +71,8 @@ impl_table_meta_value! {TableRegionValue}
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
-
     use super::*;
+    use crate::key::TableMetaValue;
 
     #[test]
     fn test_serde() {
diff --git a/src/common/meta/src/key/table_route.rs b/src/common/meta/src/key/table_route.rs
index 852c17937c34..f799f321e544 100644
--- a/src/common/meta/src/key/table_route.rs
+++ b/src/common/meta/src/key/table_route.rs
@@ -16,11 +16,12 @@ use std::collections::HashMap;
 use std::fmt::Display;
 
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
-use store_api::storage::RegionId;
+use snafu::ResultExt;
+use store_api::storage::{RegionId, RegionNumber};
 use table::metadata::TableId;
 
-use super::DeserializedValueWithBytes;
-use crate::error::Result;
+use super::{DeserializedValueWithBytes, TableMetaValue};
+use crate::error::{Result, SerdeJsonSnafu};
 use crate::key::{to_removed_key, RegionDistribution, TableMetaKey, TABLE_ROUTE_PREFIX};
 use crate::kv_backend::txn::{Compare, CompareOp, Txn, TxnOp, TxnOpResponse};
 use crate::kv_backend::KvBackendRef;
@@ -38,6 +39,7 @@ impl TableRouteKey {
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize, Clone)]
+#[serde(tag = "type", rename_all = "snake_case")]
 pub enum TableRouteValue {
     Physical(PhysicalTableRouteValue),
     Logical(LogicalTableRouteValue),
@@ -55,11 +57,8 @@ pub struct LogicalTableRouteValue {
 }
 
 impl TableRouteValue {
-    pub fn new(region_routes: Vec<RegionRoute>) -> Self {
-        Self::Physical(PhysicalTableRouteValue {
-            region_routes,
-            version: 0,
-        })
+    pub fn physical(region_routes: Vec<RegionRoute>) -> Self {
+        Self::Physical(PhysicalTableRouteValue::new(region_routes))
     }
 
     /// Returns a new version [TableRouteValue] with `region_routes`.
@@ -102,6 +101,59 @@ impl TableRouteValue {
             _ => unreachable!("Mistakenly been treated as a Physical TableRoute: {self:?}"),
         }
     }
+
+    pub fn region_numbers(&self) -> Vec<RegionNumber> {
+        match self {
+            TableRouteValue::Physical(x) => x
+                .region_routes
+                .iter()
+                .map(|region_route| region_route.region.id.region_number())
+                .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
+            TableRouteValue::Logical(x) => x
+                .region_ids()
+                .iter()
+                .map(|region_id| region_id.region_number())
+                .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl TableMetaValue for TableRouteValue {
+    fn try_from_raw_value(raw_value: &[u8]) -> Result<Self> {
+        let r = serde_json::from_slice::<TableRouteValue>(raw_value);
+        match r {
+            // Compatible with old TableRouteValue.
+            Err(e) if e.is_data() => Ok(Self::Physical(
+                serde_json::from_slice::<PhysicalTableRouteValue>(raw_value)
+                    .context(SerdeJsonSnafu)?,
+            )),
+            Ok(x) => Ok(x),
+            Err(e) => Err(e).context(SerdeJsonSnafu),
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn try_as_raw_value(&self) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
+        serde_json::to_vec(self).context(SerdeJsonSnafu)
+    }
+}
+
+impl PhysicalTableRouteValue {
+    pub fn new(region_routes: Vec<RegionRoute>) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            region_routes,
+            version: 0,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl LogicalTableRouteValue {
+    pub fn physical_table_id(&self) -> TableId {
+        todo!()
+    }
+
+    pub fn region_ids(&self) -> Vec<RegionId> {
+        todo!()
+    }
 }
 
 impl TableMetaKey for TableRouteKey {
@@ -301,3 +353,20 @@ impl TableRouteManager {
             .transpose()
     }
 }
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_table_route_compatibility() {
+        let old_raw_v = r#"{"region_routes":[{"region":{"id":1,"name":"r1","partition":null,"attrs":{}},"leader_peer":{"id":2,"addr":"a2"},"follower_peers":[]},{"region":{"id":1,"name":"r1","partition":null,"attrs":{}},"leader_peer":{"id":2,"addr":"a2"},"follower_peers":[]}],"version":0}"#;
+        let v = TableRouteValue::try_from_raw_value(old_raw_v.as_bytes()).unwrap();
+
+        let new_raw_v = format!("{:?}", v);
+        assert_eq!(
+            new_raw_v,
+            r#"Physical(PhysicalTableRouteValue { region_routes: [RegionRoute { region: Region { id: 1(0, 1), name: "r1", partition: None, attrs: {} }, leader_peer: Some(Peer { id: 2, addr: "a2" }), follower_peers: [], leader_status: None }, RegionRoute { region: Region { id: 1(0, 1), name: "r1", partition: None, attrs: {} }, leader_peer: Some(Peer { id: 2, addr: "a2" }), follower_peers: [], leader_status: None }], version: 0 })"#
+        );
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/frontend/src/instance/standalone.rs b/src/frontend/src/instance/standalone.rs
index d46ee3d45886..21496e28edc5 100644
--- a/src/frontend/src/instance/standalone.rs
+++ b/src/frontend/src/instance/standalone.rs
@@ -18,10 +18,14 @@ use std::sync::Arc;
 use api::v1::region::{QueryRequest, RegionRequest, RegionResponse};
 use async_trait::async_trait;
 use client::region::check_response_header;
+use common_catalog::consts::METRIC_ENGINE;
 use common_error::ext::BoxedError;
 use common_meta::datanode_manager::{AffectedRows, Datanode, DatanodeManager, DatanodeRef};
 use common_meta::ddl::{TableMetadata, TableMetadataAllocator, TableMetadataAllocatorContext};
 use common_meta::error::{self as meta_error, Result as MetaResult, UnsupportedSnafu};
+use common_meta::key::table_route::{
+    LogicalTableRouteValue, PhysicalTableRouteValue, TableRouteValue,
+};
 use common_meta::peer::Peer;
 use common_meta::rpc::ddl::CreateTableTask;
 use common_meta::rpc::router::{Region, RegionRoute};
@@ -34,7 +38,7 @@ use common_telemetry::{debug, info, tracing};
 use datanode::region_server::RegionServer;
 use servers::grpc::region_server::RegionServerHandler;
 use snafu::{ensure, OptionExt, ResultExt};
-use store_api::storage::{RegionId, TableId};
+use store_api::storage::{RegionId, RegionNumber, TableId};
 
 use crate::error::{InvalidRegionRequestSnafu, InvokeRegionServerSnafu, Result};
 
@@ -151,17 +155,29 @@ impl StandaloneTableMetadataAllocator {
         };
         Ok(table_id)
     }
-}
 
-#[async_trait]
-impl TableMetadataAllocator for StandaloneTableMetadataAllocator {
-    async fn create(
+    fn create_wal_options(
         &self,
-        _ctx: &TableMetadataAllocatorContext,
-        task: &CreateTableTask,
-    ) -> MetaResult<TableMetadata> {
-        let table_id = self.allocate_table_id(task).await?;
+        table_route: &TableRouteValue,
+    ) -> MetaResult<HashMap<RegionNumber, String>> {
+        match table_route {
+            TableRouteValue::Physical(x) => {
+                let region_numbers = x
+                    .region_routes
+                    .iter()
+                    .map(|route| route.region.id.region_number())
+                    .collect();
+                allocate_region_wal_options(region_numbers, &self.wal_options_allocator)
+            }
+            TableRouteValue::Logical(_) => Ok(HashMap::new()),
+        }
+    }
+}
 
+fn create_table_route(table_id: TableId, task: &CreateTableTask) -> TableRouteValue {
+    if task.create_table.engine == METRIC_ENGINE {
+        TableRouteValue::Logical(LogicalTableRouteValue {})
+    } else {
         let region_routes = task
             .partitions
             .iter()
@@ -182,13 +198,22 @@ impl TableMetadataAllocator for StandaloneTableMetadataAllocator {
                 }
             })
             .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+        TableRouteValue::Physical(PhysicalTableRouteValue::new(region_routes))
+    }
+}
 
-        let region_numbers = region_routes
-            .iter()
-            .map(|route| route.region.id.region_number())
-            .collect();
-        let region_wal_options =
-            allocate_region_wal_options(region_numbers, &self.wal_options_allocator)?;
+#[async_trait]
+impl TableMetadataAllocator for StandaloneTableMetadataAllocator {
+    async fn create(
+        &self,
+        _ctx: &TableMetadataAllocatorContext,
+        task: &CreateTableTask,
+    ) -> MetaResult<TableMetadata> {
+        let table_id = self.allocate_table_id(task).await?;
+
+        let table_route = create_table_route(table_id, task);
+
+        let region_wal_options = self.create_wal_options(&table_route)?;
 
         debug!(
             "Allocated region wal options {:?} for table {}",
@@ -197,8 +222,8 @@ impl TableMetadataAllocator for StandaloneTableMetadataAllocator {
 
         Ok(TableMetadata {
             table_id,
-            region_routes,
-            region_wal_options: HashMap::default(),
+            table_route,
+            region_wal_options,
         })
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/meta-srv/src/handler/region_lease_handler.rs b/src/meta-srv/src/handler/region_lease_handler.rs
index d3433179fea0..eb792cf9ecd2 100644
--- a/src/meta-srv/src/handler/region_lease_handler.rs
+++ b/src/meta-srv/src/handler/region_lease_handler.rs
@@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ mod test {
     use std::sync::Arc;
 
     use common_meta::distributed_time_constants;
+    use common_meta::key::table_route::TableRouteValue;
     use common_meta::key::test_utils::new_test_table_info;
     use common_meta::key::TableMetadataManager;
     use common_meta::kv_backend::memory::MemoryKvBackend;
@@ -161,7 +162,11 @@ mod test {
         let table_metadata_manager = keeper.table_metadata_manager();
 
         table_metadata_manager
-            .create_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes, HashMap::default())
+            .create_table_metadata(
+                table_info,
+                TableRouteValue::physical(region_routes),
+                HashMap::default(),
+            )
             .await
             .unwrap();
 
@@ -303,7 +308,11 @@ mod test {
         let table_metadata_manager = keeper.table_metadata_manager();
 
         table_metadata_manager
-            .create_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes, HashMap::default())
+            .create_table_metadata(
+                table_info,
+                TableRouteValue::physical(region_routes),
+                HashMap::default(),
+            )
             .await
             .unwrap();
 
diff --git a/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/region_migration/migration_start.rs b/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/region_migration/migration_start.rs
index cd9b5bad5a5d..fa84a1a6dd5e 100644
--- a/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/region_migration/migration_start.rs
+++ b/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/region_migration/migration_start.rs
@@ -137,7 +137,6 @@ impl RegionMigrationStart {
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     use std::assert_matches::assert_matches;
-    use std::collections::HashMap;
 
     use common_meta::key::test_utils::new_test_table_info;
     use common_meta::peer::Peer;
@@ -187,10 +186,8 @@ mod tests {
             ..Default::default()
         };
 
-        env.table_metadata_manager()
-            .create_table_metadata(table_info, vec![region_route], HashMap::default())
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
+        env.create_physical_table_metadata(table_info, vec![region_route])
+            .await;
 
         let err = state
             .retrieve_region_route(&mut ctx, RegionId::new(1024, 3))
@@ -221,10 +218,8 @@ mod tests {
             ..Default::default()
         }];
 
-        env.table_metadata_manager()
-            .create_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes, HashMap::default())
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
+        env.create_physical_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes)
+            .await;
 
         let (next, _) = state.next(&mut ctx).await.unwrap();
 
@@ -254,10 +249,8 @@ mod tests {
             ..Default::default()
         }];
 
-        env.table_metadata_manager()
-            .create_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes, HashMap::default())
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
+        env.create_physical_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes)
+            .await;
 
         let (next, _) = state.next(&mut ctx).await.unwrap();
 
@@ -281,10 +274,8 @@ mod tests {
             ..Default::default()
         }];
 
-        env.table_metadata_manager()
-            .create_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes, HashMap::default())
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
+        env.create_physical_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes)
+            .await;
 
         let (next, _) = state.next(&mut ctx).await.unwrap();
 
diff --git a/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/region_migration/open_candidate_region.rs b/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/region_migration/open_candidate_region.rs
index dc6ebb2f4df9..74b904ce0105 100644
--- a/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/region_migration/open_candidate_region.rs
+++ b/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/region_migration/open_candidate_region.rs
@@ -187,6 +187,7 @@ mod tests {
     use std::assert_matches::assert_matches;
 
     use common_catalog::consts::MITO2_ENGINE;
+    use common_meta::key::table_route::TableRouteValue;
     use common_meta::key::test_utils::new_test_table_info;
     use common_meta::peer::Peer;
     use common_meta::rpc::router::{Region, RegionRoute};
@@ -409,7 +410,11 @@ mod tests {
         }];
 
         env.table_metadata_manager()
-            .create_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes, HashMap::default())
+            .create_table_metadata(
+                table_info,
+                TableRouteValue::physical(region_routes),
+                HashMap::default(),
+            )
             .await
             .unwrap();
 
diff --git a/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/region_migration/test_util.rs b/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/region_migration/test_util.rs
index 6496c18ee516..b34b1e655f4c 100644
--- a/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/region_migration/test_util.rs
+++ b/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/region_migration/test_util.rs
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ use api::v1::meta::{HeartbeatResponse, MailboxMessage, RequestHeader};
 use common_meta::instruction::{
     DowngradeRegionReply, InstructionReply, SimpleReply, UpgradeRegionReply,
 };
+use common_meta::key::table_route::TableRouteValue;
 use common_meta::key::{TableMetadataManager, TableMetadataManagerRef};
 use common_meta::kv_backend::memory::MemoryKvBackend;
 use common_meta::peer::Peer;
@@ -144,6 +145,22 @@ impl TestingEnv {
             provider: Arc::new(MockContextProvider::default()),
         }
     }
+
+    // Creates a table metadata with the physical table route.
+    pub async fn create_physical_table_metadata(
+        &self,
+        table_info: RawTableInfo,
+        region_routes: Vec<RegionRoute>,
+    ) {
+        self.table_metadata_manager
+            .create_table_metadata(
+                table_info,
+                TableRouteValue::physical(region_routes),
+                HashMap::default(),
+            )
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+    }
 }
 
 /// Generates a [InstructionReply::OpenRegion] reply.
@@ -369,7 +386,11 @@ impl ProcedureMigrationTestSuite {
     ) {
         self.env
             .table_metadata_manager()
-            .create_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes, HashMap::default())
+            .create_table_metadata(
+                table_info,
+                TableRouteValue::physical(region_routes),
+                HashMap::default(),
+            )
             .await
             .unwrap();
     }
diff --git a/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/region_migration/update_metadata/downgrade_leader_region.rs b/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/region_migration/update_metadata/downgrade_leader_region.rs
index 05dbb1935f19..5a76d34819e7 100644
--- a/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/region_migration/update_metadata/downgrade_leader_region.rs
+++ b/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/region_migration/update_metadata/downgrade_leader_region.rs
@@ -74,7 +74,6 @@ impl UpdateMetadata {
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     use std::assert_matches::assert_matches;
-    use std::collections::HashMap;
 
     use common_meta::key::test_utils::new_test_table_info;
     use common_meta::peer::Peer;
@@ -136,12 +135,10 @@ mod tests {
             },
         ];
 
-        let table_metadata_manager = env.table_metadata_manager();
-        table_metadata_manager
-            .create_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes, HashMap::default())
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
+        env.create_physical_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes)
+            .await;
 
+        let table_metadata_manager = env.table_metadata_manager();
         let original_table_route = table_metadata_manager
             .table_route_manager()
             .get(table_id)
@@ -190,11 +187,10 @@ mod tests {
             ..Default::default()
         }];
 
+        env.create_physical_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes)
+            .await;
+
         let table_metadata_manager = env.table_metadata_manager();
-        table_metadata_manager
-            .create_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes, HashMap::default())
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
 
         let (next, _) = state.next(&mut ctx).await.unwrap();
 
@@ -233,11 +229,10 @@ mod tests {
             ..Default::default()
         }];
 
+        env.create_physical_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes)
+            .await;
+
         let table_metadata_manager = env.table_metadata_manager();
-        table_metadata_manager
-            .create_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes, HashMap::default())
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
 
         let (next, _) = state.next(&mut ctx).await.unwrap();
 
diff --git a/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/region_migration/update_metadata/rollback_downgraded_region.rs b/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/region_migration/update_metadata/rollback_downgraded_region.rs
index e7fa73dedf8d..7281737752a4 100644
--- a/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/region_migration/update_metadata/rollback_downgraded_region.rs
+++ b/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/region_migration/update_metadata/rollback_downgraded_region.rs
@@ -59,7 +59,6 @@ impl UpdateMetadata {
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     use std::assert_matches::assert_matches;
-    use std::collections::HashMap;
 
     use common_meta::key::test_utils::new_test_table_info;
     use common_meta::peer::Peer;
@@ -128,12 +127,10 @@ mod tests {
             region_routes
         };
 
-        let table_metadata_manager = env.table_metadata_manager();
-        table_metadata_manager
-            .create_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes, HashMap::default())
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
+        env.create_physical_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes)
+            .await;
 
+        let table_metadata_manager = env.table_metadata_manager();
         let old_table_route = table_metadata_manager
             .table_route_manager()
             .get(table_id)
@@ -213,11 +210,10 @@ mod tests {
             region_routes
         };
 
+        env.create_physical_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes)
+            .await;
+
         let table_metadata_manager = env.table_metadata_manager();
-        table_metadata_manager
-            .create_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes, HashMap::default())
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
 
         let (next, _) = state.next(&mut ctx).await.unwrap();
 
diff --git a/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/region_migration/update_metadata/upgrade_candidate_region.rs b/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/region_migration/update_metadata/upgrade_candidate_region.rs
index bb86280ba000..597d9afe9a7b 100644
--- a/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/region_migration/update_metadata/upgrade_candidate_region.rs
+++ b/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/region_migration/update_metadata/upgrade_candidate_region.rs
@@ -176,7 +176,6 @@ impl UpdateMetadata {
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     use std::assert_matches::assert_matches;
-    use std::collections::HashMap;
 
     use common_meta::key::test_utils::new_test_table_info;
     use common_meta::peer::Peer;
@@ -225,11 +224,8 @@ mod tests {
             ..Default::default()
         }];
 
-        let table_metadata_manager = env.table_metadata_manager();
-        table_metadata_manager
-            .create_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes, HashMap::default())
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
+        env.create_physical_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes)
+            .await;
 
         let err = state
             .build_upgrade_candidate_region_metadata(&mut ctx)
@@ -254,11 +250,8 @@ mod tests {
             ..Default::default()
         }];
 
-        let table_metadata_manager = env.table_metadata_manager();
-        table_metadata_manager
-            .create_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes, HashMap::default())
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
+        env.create_physical_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes)
+            .await;
 
         let err = state
             .build_upgrade_candidate_region_metadata(&mut ctx)
@@ -285,11 +278,8 @@ mod tests {
             leader_status: Some(RegionStatus::Downgraded),
         }];
 
-        let table_metadata_manager = env.table_metadata_manager();
-        table_metadata_manager
-            .create_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes, HashMap::default())
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
+        env.create_physical_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes)
+            .await;
 
         let new_region_routes = state
             .build_upgrade_candidate_region_metadata(&mut ctx)
@@ -326,12 +316,10 @@ mod tests {
             },
         ];
 
-        let table_metadata_manager = env.table_metadata_manager();
-        table_metadata_manager
-            .create_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes, HashMap::default())
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
+        env.create_physical_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes)
+            .await;
 
+        let table_metadata_manager = env.table_metadata_manager();
         let original_table_route = table_metadata_manager
             .table_route_manager()
             .get(table_id)
@@ -385,11 +373,8 @@ mod tests {
             leader_status: None,
         }];
 
-        let table_metadata_manager = env.table_metadata_manager();
-        table_metadata_manager
-            .create_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes, HashMap::default())
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
+        env.create_physical_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes)
+            .await;
 
         let updated = state.check_metadata_updated(&mut ctx).await.unwrap();
         assert!(!updated);
@@ -411,11 +396,8 @@ mod tests {
             leader_status: None,
         }];
 
-        let table_metadata_manager = env.table_metadata_manager();
-        table_metadata_manager
-            .create_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes, HashMap::default())
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
+        env.create_physical_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes)
+            .await;
 
         let updated = state.check_metadata_updated(&mut ctx).await.unwrap();
         assert!(updated);
@@ -437,11 +419,8 @@ mod tests {
             leader_status: Some(RegionStatus::Downgraded),
         }];
 
-        let table_metadata_manager = env.table_metadata_manager();
-        table_metadata_manager
-            .create_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes, HashMap::default())
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
+        env.create_physical_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes)
+            .await;
 
         let err = state.check_metadata_updated(&mut ctx).await.unwrap_err();
         assert_matches!(err, Error::Unexpected { .. });
@@ -470,11 +449,10 @@ mod tests {
             .unwrap();
         ctx.volatile_ctx.opening_region_guard = Some(guard);
 
+        env.create_physical_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes)
+            .await;
+
         let table_metadata_manager = env.table_metadata_manager();
-        table_metadata_manager
-            .create_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes, HashMap::default())
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
 
         let (next, _) = state.next(&mut ctx).await.unwrap();
 
diff --git a/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/tests.rs b/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/tests.rs
index e7b8a681138c..9ffad3aa6cf9 100644
--- a/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/tests.rs
+++ b/src/meta-srv/src/procedure/tests.rs
@@ -100,12 +100,12 @@ fn test_region_request_builder() {
     let procedure = CreateTableProcedure::new(
         1,
         create_table_task(),
-        test_data::new_region_routes(),
+        TableRouteValue::physical(test_data::new_region_routes()),
         HashMap::default(),
         test_data::new_ddl_context(Arc::new(DatanodeClients::default())),
     );
 
-    let template = procedure.new_region_request_builder().unwrap();
+    let template = procedure.new_region_request_builder(None).unwrap();
 
     let expected = PbCreateRegionRequest {
         region_id: 0,
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ async fn test_on_datanode_create_regions() {
     let mut procedure = CreateTableProcedure::new(
         1,
         create_table_task(),
-        region_routes,
+        TableRouteValue::physical(region_routes),
         HashMap::default(),
         test_data::new_ddl_context(datanode_manager),
     );
@@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ async fn test_on_datanode_drop_regions() {
     let procedure = DropTableProcedure::new(
         1,
         drop_table_task,
-        DeserializedValueWithBytes::from_inner(TableRouteValue::new(region_routes)),
+        DeserializedValueWithBytes::from_inner(TableRouteValue::physical(region_routes)),
         DeserializedValueWithBytes::from_inner(TableInfoValue::new(test_data::new_table_info())),
         test_data::new_ddl_context(datanode_manager),
     );
@@ -373,7 +373,7 @@ async fn test_submit_alter_region_requests() {
         .table_metadata_manager
         .create_table_metadata(
             table_info.clone(),
-            region_routes.clone(),
+            TableRouteValue::physical(region_routes),
             HashMap::default(),
         )
         .await
diff --git a/src/meta-srv/src/region/lease_keeper.rs b/src/meta-srv/src/region/lease_keeper.rs
index b555d2e780dd..cbd2451896b1 100644
--- a/src/meta-srv/src/region/lease_keeper.rs
+++ b/src/meta-srv/src/region/lease_keeper.rs
@@ -188,6 +188,7 @@ mod tests {
     use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet};
     use std::sync::Arc;
 
+    use common_meta::key::table_route::TableRouteValue;
     use common_meta::key::test_utils::new_test_table_info;
     use common_meta::key::TableMetadataManager;
     use common_meta::kv_backend::memory::MemoryKvBackend;
@@ -291,7 +292,11 @@ mod tests {
         let keeper = new_test_keeper();
         let table_metadata_manager = keeper.table_metadata_manager();
         table_metadata_manager
-            .create_table_metadata(table_info, vec![region_route.clone()], HashMap::default())
+            .create_table_metadata(
+                table_info,
+                TableRouteValue::physical(vec![region_route]),
+                HashMap::default(),
+            )
             .await
             .unwrap();
 
@@ -378,7 +383,11 @@ mod tests {
         let keeper = new_test_keeper();
         let table_metadata_manager = keeper.table_metadata_manager();
         table_metadata_manager
-            .create_table_metadata(table_info, vec![region_route.clone()], HashMap::default())
+            .create_table_metadata(
+                table_info,
+                TableRouteValue::physical(vec![region_route]),
+                HashMap::default(),
+            )
             .await
             .unwrap();
 
diff --git a/src/meta-srv/src/table_meta_alloc.rs b/src/meta-srv/src/table_meta_alloc.rs
index 12fac723b430..21e5778209f7 100644
--- a/src/meta-srv/src/table_meta_alloc.rs
+++ b/src/meta-srv/src/table_meta_alloc.rs
@@ -12,17 +12,23 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
-use common_catalog::format_full_table_name;
+use std::collections::HashMap;
+
+use common_catalog::consts::METRIC_ENGINE;
 use common_error::ext::BoxedError;
 use common_meta::ddl::{TableMetadata, TableMetadataAllocator, TableMetadataAllocatorContext};
-use common_meta::error::{self as meta_error, Result as MetaResult};
+use common_meta::error::{ExternalSnafu, Result as MetaResult};
+use common_meta::key::table_route::{
+    LogicalTableRouteValue, PhysicalTableRouteValue, TableRouteValue,
+};
 use common_meta::rpc::ddl::CreateTableTask;
 use common_meta::rpc::router::{Region, RegionRoute};
 use common_meta::sequence::SequenceRef;
 use common_meta::wal::{allocate_region_wal_options, WalOptionsAllocatorRef};
-use common_telemetry::{debug, warn};
+use common_meta::ClusterId;
+use common_telemetry::debug;
 use snafu::{ensure, ResultExt};
-use store_api::storage::{RegionId, TableId, MAX_REGION_SEQ};
+use store_api::storage::{RegionId, RegionNumber, TableId, MAX_REGION_SEQ};
 
 use crate::error::{self, Result, TooManyPartitionsSnafu};
 use crate::metasrv::{SelectorContext, SelectorRef};
@@ -49,6 +55,83 @@ impl MetaSrvTableMetadataAllocator {
             wal_options_allocator,
         }
     }
+
+    async fn create_table_route(
+        &self,
+        cluster_id: ClusterId,
+        table_id: TableId,
+        task: &CreateTableTask,
+    ) -> Result<TableRouteValue> {
+        let table_route = if task.create_table.engine == METRIC_ENGINE {
+            TableRouteValue::Logical(LogicalTableRouteValue {})
+        } else {
+            let regions = task.partitions.len();
+
+            ensure!(regions <= MAX_REGION_SEQ as usize, TooManyPartitionsSnafu);
+
+            let mut peers = self
+                .selector
+                .select(
+                    cluster_id,
+                    &self.ctx,
+                    SelectorOptions {
+                        min_required_items: regions,
+                        allow_duplication: true,
+                    },
+                )
+                .await?;
+
+            ensure!(
+                peers.len() >= regions,
+                error::NoEnoughAvailableDatanodeSnafu {
+                    required: regions,
+                    available: peers.len(),
+                }
+            );
+
+            peers.truncate(regions);
+
+            let region_routes = task
+                .partitions
+                .iter()
+                .enumerate()
+                .map(|(i, partition)| {
+                    let region = Region {
+                        id: RegionId::new(table_id, i as RegionNumber),
+                        partition: Some(partition.clone().into()),
+                        ..Default::default()
+                    };
+
+                    let peer = peers[i % peers.len()].clone();
+
+                    RegionRoute {
+                        region,
+                        leader_peer: Some(peer.into()),
+                        ..Default::default()
+                    }
+                })
+                .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+            TableRouteValue::Physical(PhysicalTableRouteValue::new(region_routes))
+        };
+        Ok(table_route)
+    }
+
+    fn create_wal_options(
+        &self,
+        table_route: &TableRouteValue,
+    ) -> MetaResult<HashMap<RegionNumber, String>> {
+        match table_route {
+            TableRouteValue::Physical(x) => {
+                let region_numbers = x
+                    .region_routes
+                    .iter()
+                    .map(|route| route.region.id.region_number())
+                    .collect();
+                allocate_region_wal_options(region_numbers, &self.wal_options_allocator)
+            }
+            TableRouteValue::Logical(_) => Ok(HashMap::new()),
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 #[async_trait::async_trait]
@@ -58,23 +141,15 @@ impl TableMetadataAllocator for MetaSrvTableMetadataAllocator {
         ctx: &TableMetadataAllocatorContext,
         task: &CreateTableTask,
     ) -> MetaResult<TableMetadata> {
-        let (table_id, region_routes) = handle_create_region_routes(
-            ctx.cluster_id,
-            task,
-            &self.ctx,
-            &self.selector,
-            &self.table_id_sequence,
-        )
-        .await
-        .map_err(BoxedError::new)
-        .context(meta_error::ExternalSnafu)?;
-
-        let region_numbers = region_routes
-            .iter()
-            .map(|route| route.region.id.region_number())
-            .collect();
-        let region_wal_options =
-            allocate_region_wal_options(region_numbers, &self.wal_options_allocator)?;
+        let table_id = self.table_id_sequence.next().await? as TableId;
+
+        let table_route = self
+            .create_table_route(ctx.cluster_id, table_id, task)
+            .await
+            .map_err(BoxedError::new)
+            .context(ExternalSnafu)?;
+
+        let region_wal_options = self.create_wal_options(&table_route)?;
 
         debug!(
             "Allocated region wal options {:?} for table {}",
@@ -83,84 +158,8 @@ impl TableMetadataAllocator for MetaSrvTableMetadataAllocator {
 
         Ok(TableMetadata {
             table_id,
-            region_routes,
+            table_route,
             region_wal_options,
         })
     }
 }
-
-/// pre-allocates create table's table id and region routes.
-async fn handle_create_region_routes(
-    cluster_id: u64,
-    task: &CreateTableTask,
-    ctx: &SelectorContext,
-    selector: &SelectorRef,
-    table_id_sequence: &SequenceRef,
-) -> Result<(TableId, Vec<RegionRoute>)> {
-    let table_info = &task.table_info;
-    let partitions = &task.partitions;
-
-    let mut peers = selector
-        .select(
-            cluster_id,
-            ctx,
-            SelectorOptions {
-                min_required_items: partitions.len(),
-                allow_duplication: true,
-            },
-        )
-        .await?;
-
-    if peers.len() < partitions.len() {
-        warn!(
-            "Create table failed due to no enough available datanodes, table: {}, partition number: {}, datanode number: {}",
-            format_full_table_name(
-                &table_info.catalog_name,
-                &table_info.schema_name,
-                &table_info.name
-            ),
-            partitions.len(),
-            peers.len()
-        );
-        return error::NoEnoughAvailableDatanodeSnafu {
-            required: partitions.len(),
-            available: peers.len(),
-        }
-        .fail();
-    }
-
-    // We don't need to keep all peers, just truncate it to the number of partitions.
-    // If the peers are not enough, some peers will be used for multiple partitions.
-    peers.truncate(partitions.len());
-
-    let table_id = table_id_sequence
-        .next()
-        .await
-        .context(error::NextSequenceSnafu)? as u32;
-
-    ensure!(
-        partitions.len() <= MAX_REGION_SEQ as usize,
-        TooManyPartitionsSnafu
-    );
-
-    let region_routes = partitions
-        .iter()
-        .enumerate()
-        .map(|(i, partition)| {
-            let region = Region {
-                id: RegionId::new(table_id, i as u32),
-                partition: Some(partition.clone().into()),
-                ..Default::default()
-            };
-            let peer = peers[i % peers.len()].clone();
-            RegionRoute {
-                region,
-                leader_peer: Some(peer.into()),
-                follower_peers: vec![], // follower_peers is not supported at the moment
-                leader_status: None,
-            }
-        })
-        .collect::<Vec<_>>();
-
-    Ok((table_id, region_routes))
-}
diff --git a/src/meta-srv/src/test_util.rs b/src/meta-srv/src/test_util.rs
index 801b63ab3222..3013ac9ad745 100644
--- a/src/meta-srv/src/test_util.rs
+++ b/src/meta-srv/src/test_util.rs
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ use std::sync::Arc;
 
 use chrono::DateTime;
 use common_catalog::consts::{DEFAULT_CATALOG_NAME, DEFAULT_SCHEMA_NAME, MITO_ENGINE};
+use common_meta::key::table_route::TableRouteValue;
 use common_meta::key::{TableMetadataManager, TableMetadataManagerRef};
 use common_meta::kv_backend::memory::MemoryKvBackend;
 use common_meta::peer::Peer;
@@ -145,7 +146,11 @@ pub(crate) async fn prepare_table_region_and_info_value(
         region_route_factory(4, 3),
     ];
     table_metadata_manager
-        .create_table_metadata(table_info, region_routes, HashMap::default())
+        .create_table_metadata(
+            table_info,
+            TableRouteValue::physical(region_routes),
+            HashMap::default(),
+        )
         .await
         .unwrap();
 }
diff --git a/src/operator/src/tests/partition_manager.rs b/src/operator/src/tests/partition_manager.rs
index c0d2a9f74f6b..dd2a044b51c3 100644
--- a/src/operator/src/tests/partition_manager.rs
+++ b/src/operator/src/tests/partition_manager.rs
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicU32, Ordering};
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
 use catalog::kvbackend::MetaKvBackend;
+use common_meta::key::table_route::TableRouteValue;
 use common_meta::key::TableMetadataManager;
 use common_meta::kv_backend::memory::MemoryKvBackend;
 use common_meta::kv_backend::KvBackendRef;
@@ -114,7 +115,7 @@ pub(crate) async fn create_partition_rule_manager(
     table_metadata_manager
         .create_table_metadata(
             new_test_table_info(1, "table_1", regions.clone().into_iter()).into(),
-            vec![
+            TableRouteValue::physical(vec![
                 RegionRoute {
                     region: Region {
                         id: 3.into(),
@@ -169,7 +170,7 @@ pub(crate) async fn create_partition_rule_manager(
                     follower_peers: vec![],
                     leader_status: None,
                 },
-            ],
+            ]),
             region_wal_options.clone(),
         )
         .await
@@ -178,7 +179,7 @@ pub(crate) async fn create_partition_rule_manager(
     table_metadata_manager
         .create_table_metadata(
             new_test_table_info(2, "table_2", regions.clone().into_iter()).into(),
-            vec![
+            TableRouteValue::physical(vec![
                 RegionRoute {
                     region: Region {
                         id: 1.into(),
@@ -239,7 +240,7 @@ pub(crate) async fn create_partition_rule_manager(
                     follower_peers: vec![],
                     leader_status: None,
                 },
-            ],
+            ]),
             region_wal_options,
         )
         .await