diff --git a/library/std/src/process.rs b/library/std/src/process.rs index 9f3796e11ed1a..3d238b7f764ef 100644 --- a/library/std/src/process.rs +++ b/library/std/src/process.rs @@ -110,6 +110,8 @@ use crate::path::Path; use crate::str; use crate::sys::pipe::{read2, AnonPipe}; use crate::sys::process as imp; +#[unstable(feature = "command_access", issue = "44434")] +pub use crate::sys_common::process::CommandEnvs; use crate::sys_common::{AsInner, AsInnerMut, FromInner, IntoInner}; /// Representation of a running or exited child process. @@ -894,6 +896,98 @@ impl Command { .map(Child::from_inner) .and_then(|mut p| p.wait()) } + + /// Returns the path to the program that was given to [`Command::new`]. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// # #![feature(command_access)] + /// use std::process::Command; + /// + /// let cmd = Command::new("echo"); + /// assert_eq!(cmd.get_program(), "echo"); + /// ``` + #[unstable(feature = "command_access", issue = "44434")] + pub fn get_program(&self) -> &OsStr { + self.inner.get_program() + } + + /// Returns an iterator of the arguments that will be passed to the program. + /// + /// This does not include the path to the program as the first argument; + /// it only includes the arguments specified with [`Command::arg`] and + /// [`Command::args`]. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// # #![feature(command_access)] + /// use std::ffi::OsStr; + /// use std::process::Command; + /// + /// let mut cmd = Command::new("echo"); + /// cmd.arg("first").arg("second"); + /// let args: Vec<&OsStr> = cmd.get_args().collect(); + /// assert_eq!(args, &["first", "second"]); + /// ``` + #[unstable(feature = "command_access", issue = "44434")] + pub fn get_args(&self) -> CommandArgs<'_> { + CommandArgs { inner: self.inner.get_args() } + } + + /// Returns an iterator of the environment variables that will be set when + /// the process is spawned. + /// + /// Each element is a tuple `(&OsStr, Option<&OsStr>)`, where the first + /// value is the key, and the second is the value, which is [`None`] if + /// the environment variable is to be explicitly removed. + /// + /// This only includes environment variables explicitly set with + /// [`Command::env`], [`Command::envs`], and [`Command::env_remove`]. It + /// does not include environment variables that will be inherited by the + /// child process. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// # #![feature(command_access)] + /// use std::ffi::OsStr; + /// use std::process::Command; + /// + /// let mut cmd = Command::new("ls"); + /// cmd.env("TERM", "dumb").env_remove("TZ"); + /// let envs: Vec<(&OsStr, Option<&OsStr>)> = cmd.get_envs().collect(); + /// assert_eq!(envs, &[ + /// (OsStr::new("TERM"), Some(OsStr::new("dumb"))), + /// (OsStr::new("TZ"), None) + /// ]); + /// ``` + #[unstable(feature = "command_access", issue = "44434")] + pub fn get_envs(&self) -> CommandEnvs<'_> { + self.inner.get_envs() + } + + /// Returns the working directory for the child process. + /// + /// This returns [`None`] if the working directory will not be changed. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// # #![feature(command_access)] + /// use std::path::Path; + /// use std::process::Command; + /// + /// let mut cmd = Command::new("ls"); + /// assert_eq!(cmd.get_current_dir(), None); + /// cmd.current_dir("/bin"); + /// assert_eq!(cmd.get_current_dir(), Some(Path::new("/bin"))); + /// ``` + #[unstable(feature = "command_access", issue = "44434")] + pub fn get_current_dir(&self) -> Option<&Path> { + self.inner.get_current_dir() + } } #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] @@ -918,6 +1012,37 @@ impl AsInnerMut for Command { } } +/// An iterator over the command arguments. +/// +/// This struct is created by [`Command::get_args`]. See its documentation for +/// more. +#[unstable(feature = "command_access", issue = "44434")] +#[derive(Debug)] +pub struct CommandArgs<'a> { + inner: imp::CommandArgs<'a>, +} + +#[unstable(feature = "command_access", issue = "44434")] +impl<'a> Iterator for CommandArgs<'a> { + type Item = &'a OsStr; + fn next(&mut self) -> Option<&'a OsStr> { + self.inner.next() + } + fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option) { + self.inner.size_hint() + } +} + +#[unstable(feature = "command_access", issue = "44434")] +impl<'a> ExactSizeIterator for CommandArgs<'a> { + fn len(&self) -> usize { + self.inner.len() + } + fn is_empty(&self) -> bool { + self.inner.is_empty() + } +} + /// The output of a finished process. /// /// This is returned in a Result by either the [`output`] method of a diff --git a/library/std/src/sys/unix/process/mod.rs b/library/std/src/sys/unix/process/mod.rs index 553e980f08e97..1b7b93f9d4a5f 100644 --- a/library/std/src/sys/unix/process/mod.rs +++ b/library/std/src/sys/unix/process/mod.rs @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ -pub use self::process_common::{Command, ExitCode, Stdio, StdioPipes}; +pub use self::process_common::{Command, CommandArgs, ExitCode, Stdio, StdioPipes}; pub use self::process_inner::{ExitStatus, Process}; pub use crate::ffi::OsString as EnvKey; +pub use crate::sys_common::process::CommandEnvs; mod process_common; #[cfg(not(target_os = "fuchsia"))] diff --git a/library/std/src/sys/unix/process/process_common.rs b/library/std/src/sys/unix/process/process_common.rs index f8666485eeccb..9ddd4ad4000ef 100644 --- a/library/std/src/sys/unix/process/process_common.rs +++ b/library/std/src/sys/unix/process/process_common.rs @@ -7,11 +7,12 @@ use crate::collections::BTreeMap; use crate::ffi::{CStr, CString, OsStr, OsString}; use crate::fmt; use crate::io; +use crate::path::Path; use crate::ptr; use crate::sys::fd::FileDesc; use crate::sys::fs::File; use crate::sys::pipe::{self, AnonPipe}; -use crate::sys_common::process::CommandEnv; +use crate::sys_common::process::{CommandEnv, CommandEnvs}; #[cfg(not(target_os = "fuchsia"))] use crate::sys::fs::OpenOptions; @@ -184,11 +185,30 @@ impl Command { pub fn saw_nul(&self) -> bool { self.saw_nul } + + pub fn get_program(&self) -> &OsStr { + OsStr::from_bytes(self.program.as_bytes()) + } + + pub fn get_args(&self) -> CommandArgs<'_> { + let mut iter = self.args.iter(); + iter.next(); + CommandArgs { iter } + } + + pub fn get_envs(&self) -> CommandEnvs<'_> { + self.env.iter() + } + + pub fn get_current_dir(&self) -> Option<&Path> { + self.cwd.as_ref().map(|cs| Path::new(OsStr::from_bytes(cs.as_bytes()))) + } + pub fn get_argv(&self) -> &Vec<*const c_char> { &self.argv.0 } - pub fn get_program(&self) -> &CStr { + pub fn get_program_cstr(&self) -> &CStr { &*self.program } @@ -402,3 +422,32 @@ impl ExitCode { self.0 as i32 } } + +pub struct CommandArgs<'a> { + iter: crate::slice::Iter<'a, CString>, +} + +impl<'a> Iterator for CommandArgs<'a> { + type Item = &'a OsStr; + fn next(&mut self) -> Option<&'a OsStr> { + self.iter.next().map(|cs| OsStr::from_bytes(cs.as_bytes())) + } + fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option) { + self.iter.size_hint() + } +} + +impl<'a> ExactSizeIterator for CommandArgs<'a> { + fn len(&self) -> usize { + self.iter.len() + } + fn is_empty(&self) -> bool { + self.iter.is_empty() + } +} + +impl<'a> fmt::Debug for CommandArgs<'a> { + fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + f.debug_list().entries(self.iter.clone()).finish() + } +} diff --git a/library/std/src/sys/unix/process/process_fuchsia.rs b/library/std/src/sys/unix/process/process_fuchsia.rs index fab27cd9f7085..b64636c3f3d15 100644 --- a/library/std/src/sys/unix/process/process_fuchsia.rs +++ b/library/std/src/sys/unix/process/process_fuchsia.rs @@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ impl Command { | FDIO_SPAWN_CLONE_NAMESPACE | FDIO_SPAWN_CLONE_ENVIRON // this is ignored when envp is non-null | FDIO_SPAWN_CLONE_UTC_CLOCK, - self.get_program().as_ptr(), + self.get_program_cstr().as_ptr(), self.get_argv().as_ptr(), envp, actions.len() as size_t, diff --git a/library/std/src/sys/unix/process/process_unix.rs b/library/std/src/sys/unix/process/process_unix.rs index c3625d306ab73..ea7ea6f067c30 100644 --- a/library/std/src/sys/unix/process/process_unix.rs +++ b/library/std/src/sys/unix/process/process_unix.rs @@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ impl Command { *sys::os::environ() = envp.as_ptr(); } - libc::execvp(self.get_program().as_ptr(), self.get_argv().as_ptr()); + libc::execvp(self.get_program_cstr().as_ptr(), self.get_argv().as_ptr()); Err(io::Error::last_os_error()) } @@ -383,7 +383,7 @@ impl Command { let envp = envp.map(|c| c.as_ptr()).unwrap_or_else(|| *sys::os::environ() as *const _); let ret = libc::posix_spawnp( &mut p.pid, - self.get_program().as_ptr(), + self.get_program_cstr().as_ptr(), file_actions.0.as_ptr(), attrs.0.as_ptr(), self.get_argv().as_ptr() as *const _, diff --git a/library/std/src/sys/unsupported/process.rs b/library/std/src/sys/unsupported/process.rs index 7156c9ab92f2b..3ede2291d5a91 100644 --- a/library/std/src/sys/unsupported/process.rs +++ b/library/std/src/sys/unsupported/process.rs @@ -1,10 +1,12 @@ use crate::ffi::OsStr; use crate::fmt; use crate::io; +use crate::marker::PhantomData; +use crate::path::Path; use crate::sys::fs::File; use crate::sys::pipe::AnonPipe; use crate::sys::{unsupported, Void}; -use crate::sys_common::process::CommandEnv; +use crate::sys_common::process::{CommandEnv, CommandEnvs}; pub use crate::ffi::OsString as EnvKey; @@ -49,6 +51,22 @@ impl Command { pub fn stderr(&mut self, _stderr: Stdio) {} + pub fn get_program(&self) -> &OsStr { + panic!("unsupported") + } + + pub fn get_args(&self) -> CommandArgs<'_> { + CommandArgs { _p: PhantomData } + } + + pub fn get_envs(&self) -> CommandEnvs<'_> { + self.env.iter() + } + + pub fn get_current_dir(&self) -> Option<&Path> { + None + } + pub fn spawn( &mut self, _default: Stdio, @@ -147,3 +165,22 @@ impl Process { match self.0 {} } } + +pub struct CommandArgs<'a> { + _p: PhantomData<&'a ()>, +} + +impl<'a> Iterator for CommandArgs<'a> { + type Item = &'a OsStr; + fn next(&mut self) -> Option<&'a OsStr> { + None + } +} + +impl<'a> ExactSizeIterator for CommandArgs<'a> {} + +impl<'a> fmt::Debug for CommandArgs<'a> { + fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + f.debug_list().finish() + } +} diff --git a/library/std/src/sys/windows/process.rs b/library/std/src/sys/windows/process.rs index e18521bb30d91..243065b94b125 100644 --- a/library/std/src/sys/windows/process.rs +++ b/library/std/src/sys/windows/process.rs @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ use crate::sys::handle::Handle; use crate::sys::mutex::Mutex; use crate::sys::pipe::{self, AnonPipe}; use crate::sys::stdio; -use crate::sys_common::process::CommandEnv; +use crate::sys_common::process::{CommandEnv, CommandEnvs}; use crate::sys_common::AsInner; use libc::{c_void, EXIT_FAILURE, EXIT_SUCCESS}; @@ -134,6 +134,23 @@ impl Command { self.flags = flags; } + pub fn get_program(&self) -> &OsStr { + &self.program + } + + pub fn get_args(&self) -> CommandArgs<'_> { + let iter = self.args.iter(); + CommandArgs { iter } + } + + pub fn get_envs(&self) -> CommandEnvs<'_> { + self.env.iter() + } + + pub fn get_current_dir(&self) -> Option<&Path> { + self.cwd.as_ref().map(|cwd| Path::new(cwd)) + } + pub fn spawn( &mut self, default: Stdio, @@ -529,3 +546,32 @@ fn make_dirp(d: Option<&OsString>) -> io::Result<(*const u16, Vec)> { None => Ok((ptr::null(), Vec::new())), } } + +pub struct CommandArgs<'a> { + iter: crate::slice::Iter<'a, OsString>, +} + +impl<'a> Iterator for CommandArgs<'a> { + type Item = &'a OsStr; + fn next(&mut self) -> Option<&'a OsStr> { + self.iter.next().map(|s| s.as_ref()) + } + fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option) { + self.iter.size_hint() + } +} + +impl<'a> ExactSizeIterator for CommandArgs<'a> { + fn len(&self) -> usize { + self.iter.len() + } + fn is_empty(&self) -> bool { + self.iter.is_empty() + } +} + +impl<'a> fmt::Debug for CommandArgs<'a> { + fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + f.debug_list().entries(self.iter.clone()).finish() + } +} diff --git a/library/std/src/sys_common/process.rs b/library/std/src/sys_common/process.rs index f3a2962098b4d..fe89b11043c0f 100644 --- a/library/std/src/sys_common/process.rs +++ b/library/std/src/sys_common/process.rs @@ -92,4 +92,41 @@ impl CommandEnv { self.saw_path = true; } } + + pub fn iter(&self) -> CommandEnvs<'_> { + let iter = self.vars.iter(); + CommandEnvs { iter } + } +} + +/// An iterator over the command environment variables. +/// +/// This struct is created by +/// [`Command::get_envs`][crate::process::Command::get_envs]. See its +/// documentation for more. +#[unstable(feature = "command_access", issue = "44434")] +#[derive(Debug)] +pub struct CommandEnvs<'a> { + iter: crate::collections::btree_map::Iter<'a, EnvKey, Option>, +} + +#[unstable(feature = "command_access", issue = "44434")] +impl<'a> Iterator for CommandEnvs<'a> { + type Item = (&'a OsStr, Option<&'a OsStr>); + fn next(&mut self) -> Option { + self.iter.next().map(|(key, value)| (key.as_ref(), value.as_deref())) + } + fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option) { + self.iter.size_hint() + } +} + +#[unstable(feature = "command_access", issue = "44434")] +impl<'a> ExactSizeIterator for CommandEnvs<'a> { + fn len(&self) -> usize { + self.iter.len() + } + fn is_empty(&self) -> bool { + self.iter.is_empty() + } }