Mix.install([
{:jason, "~> 1.4"},
{:kino, "~> 0.9", override: true},
{:youtube, github: "brooklinjazz/youtube"},
{:hidden_cell, github: "brooklinjazz/hidden_cell"}
])
Drills help you develop familiarity and muscle memory with syntax through repeated exercises. Unlike usual problems, Drills are not intended to develop problem solving skills, they are purely for developing comfort and speed.
This set of drills is for Pattern Matching. Follow the instructions for each drill and complete them as quickly as you can.
In this exercise, you're going to use pattern matching to extract the "jewel"
string from the data provided and bind it to a jewel
variable. The first exercise is complete for example.
[_, _, _, jewel] = [1, 2, 3, "jewel"]
jewel
Use pattern matching to bind a jewel
variable to the "jewel"
string. Each cell should return the jewel
variable to prove it was bound correctly.
[1, 2, 3, "jewel"]
%{key1: "value", key2: "jewel"}
%{1 => "jewel"}
%{%{key: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, {}]} => "jewel"}
%{north: %{south: %{west: %{east: "jewel"}}}}
[2, "jewel"]
["jewel", 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12]
[1, "jewel", 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12]
[1, 2, "jewel", 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12]
[[], [1, [2, "jewel"]]]
"here is the jewel"
{"jewel"}
{"jewel", 1}
{1, 2, "jewel"}
["jewel"] ++ Enum.to_list(1..100)
[key: "jewel"]
[south: "jewel", east: {1, 2}]
Enum.map(1..4, fn each -> (each == 2 && "jewel") || each end)
Enum.map(1..4, &((&1 > 3 && "jewel") || &1))
Create a Sum
module that uses recursion and pattern matching to sum all elements in a list. Avoid using the Enum module or a comprehension.
iex> Sum.list([1, 2, 3])
6
Example Solution
defmodule Sum do
def list(list, sum \\ 0)
def list([], sum), do: sum
def list([head | tail], sum), do: list(tail, sum + head)
end
defmodule Sum do
@moduledoc """
iex> Sum.list([1, 2, 3])
6
"""
end
DockYard Academy now recommends you use the latest Release rather than forking or cloning our repository.
Run git status
to ensure there are no undesirable changes.
Then run the following in your command line from the curriculum
folder to commit your progress.
$ git add .
$ git commit -m "finish Drills: Pattern Matching exercise"
$ git push
We're proud to offer our open-source curriculum free of charge for anyone to learn from at their own pace.
We also offer a paid course where you can learn from an instructor alongside a cohort of your peers. We will accept applications for the June-August 2023 cohort soon.