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development-tips.md

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Development tips

Main front-end template/asset locations

Templates that are served by the Django server: cfgov/jinja2/v1

Static assets prior to processing (combilation, minification, etc.): cfgov/unprocessed.

!!! note After running gulp build the site's assets are copied over to cfgov/static_built, ready to be served by Django.

Installing new front-end dependencies

  • Use yarn add [email protected] to install new dependencies or update existing dependencies.
  • If you can't do this for some reason or are looking to freshen all dependencies, you will need to edit .yarnrc, temporarily commenting out the --install.pure-lockfile true and --install.offline true flags before proceeding with your installation or update.
  • In the rare but observed case that yarn add [email protected] doesn't add every needed package to the offline cache, you likely need to first run yarn cache clean.

Developing on nested satellite apps

Some projects can sit inside cfgov-refresh, but manage their own asset dependencies. These projects have their own package.json and base templates.

The structure looks like this:

npm modules

  • List an app's own dependencies in cfgov/unprocessed/apps/[project namespace]/package.json.

Webpack

  • Apps may include their own webpack-config.js configuration that adjusts how their app-specific assets should be built. This configuration appears in cfgov/unprocessed/apps/[project namespace]/webpack-config.js.

Browserslist

  • Apps may include a browserslist config file, which is automatically picked up by @babel/preset-env inside the webpack config, if no browsers option is supplied.

Adding Images

  • Images should be compressed and optimized before being committed to the repo
  • In order to keep builds fast and reduce dependencies, the front-end build does not contain an image optimization step
  • A suggested workflow for those with Adobe Creative Suite is as follows:
    1. Export a full-quality PNG from Adobe Illustrator
    2. Reexport that PNG from Adobe Fireworks as an 8-bit PNG
    3. Run the 8-bit PNG through ImageOptim

Templates

  • Apps use a Jinja template that extends the base.html template used by the rest of the site. This template would reside in cfgov/jinja2/v1/[project namespace]/index.html or similar (for example, owning-a-home).

!!! note A template may support a non-standard browser, like an older IE version, by including the required dependencies, polyfills, etc. in its template's {% block css %} or {% block javascript scoped %} blocks.