component---src-pages-content-articles-backup-testing-guide-to-selenium-with-junit-testng-index-md-ae86a5e6841b5b6a41e0.js

(window.webpackJsonp=window.webpackJsonp||[]).push([[19],{ME8j:function(e,a,t){"use strict";t.r(a),t.d(a,"_frontmatter",(function(){return s})),t.d(a,"default",(function(){return m}));t("rGqo"),t("yt8O"),t("Btvt"),t("RW0V"),t("91GP"),t("q1tI");var n=t("7ljp");var s={templateKey:"article",published:!1,displayComments:!1,showAuthorInfo:!1,author:"meenakshivemuri",title:"Guide to Selenium with JUnit / TestNG",description:"Guide to Selenium with JUnit / TestNG",date:"2019-12-25T23:46:37.121Z",updated:"2019-12-25T23:46:37.121Z",cover:"../../../images/blog-banners/testing-banner-1200x690.png",category:"testing",tags:["java","streams","featured"]},c={_frontmatter:s};function m(e){var a=e.components,t=function(e,a){if(null==e)return{};var t,n,s={},c=Object.keys(e);for(n=0;n<c.length;n++)t=c[n],a.indexOf(t)>=0||(s[t]=e[t]);return s}(e,["components"]);return 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",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token class-name"}),"SeleniumExample")," seleniumExample",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),";"),"\n    ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token keyword"}),"private")," ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token class-name"}),"String")," expectedTitle ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token operator"}),"=")," ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token string"}),'"Baeldung | Java, Spring and Web Development tutorials"'),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),";"),"\n \n    ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token comment"}),"// more code goes here..."),"\n \n",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),"}")))),Object(n.mdx)("p",null,"We’re going to use the @BeforeClass annotation from ",Object(n.mdx)("code",Object.assign({parentName:"p"},{className:"language-text"}),"org.junit.BeforeClass")," to do an initial setup. In this setUp() method we are going to initialize the ",Object(n.mdx)("code",Object.assign({parentName:"p"},{className:"language-text"}),"SeleniumExample")," object:"),Object(n.mdx)("div",{className:"gatsby-highlight","data-language":"java"},Object(n.mdx)("pre",Object.assign({parentName:"div"},{className:"language-java"}),Object(n.mdx)("code",Object.assign({parentName:"pre"},{className:"language-java"}),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token annotation punctuation"}),"@BeforeClass"),"\n",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token keyword"}),"public")," ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token keyword"}),"static")," ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token keyword"}),"void")," ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token function"}),"setUp"),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),"("),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),")")," ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),"{"),"\n    seleniumExample ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token operator"}),"=")," ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token keyword"}),"new")," ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token class-name"}),"SeleniumExample"),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),"("),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),")"),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),";"),"\n",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),"}")))),Object(n.mdx)("p",null,"In a similar way, when our test case finishes, we should close the newly opened browser. We’re going to do this with ",Object(n.mdx)("code",Object.assign({parentName:"p"},{className:"language-text"}),"@AfterClass")," annotation – to clean up the settings when test case execution has finished:"),Object(n.mdx)("div",{className:"gatsby-highlight","data-language":"java"},Object(n.mdx)("pre",Object.assign({parentName:"div"},{className:"language-java"}),Object(n.mdx)("code",Object.assign({parentName:"pre"},{className:"language-java"}),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token annotation punctuation"}),"@AfterClass"),"\n",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token keyword"}),"public")," ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token keyword"}),"static")," ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token keyword"}),"void")," ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token 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because we need to use this variable in the setUp() and tearDown() static methods – ",Object(n.mdx)("code",Object.assign({parentName:"p"},{className:"language-text"}),"@BeforeClass")," and ",Object(n.mdx)("code",Object.assign({parentName:"p"},{className:"language-text"}),"@AfterClass")," can be invoked on static methods only."),Object(n.mdx)("p",null,"Finally, we can create our full test:"),Object(n.mdx)("div",{className:"gatsby-highlight","data-language":"java"},Object(n.mdx)("pre",Object.assign({parentName:"div"},{className:"language-java"}),Object(n.mdx)("code",Object.assign({parentName:"pre"},{className:"language-java"}),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token annotation punctuation"}),"@Test"),"\n",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token keyword"}),"public")," ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token keyword"}),"void")," ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token function"}),"whenAboutBaeldungIsLoaded_thenAboutEugenIsMentionedOnPage"),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),"("),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),")")," ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),"{"),"\n    seleniumExample",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),"."),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token function"}),"getAboutBaeldungPage"),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),"("),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),")"),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),";"),"\n    ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token class-name"}),"String")," actualTitle ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token operator"}),"=")," seleniumExample",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),"."),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token function"}),"getTitle"),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),"("),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),")"),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),";"),"\n  \n    ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token function"}),"assertNotNull"),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),"("),"actualTitle",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token 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punctuation"}),"."),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token function"}),"isAuthorInformationAvailable"),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),"("),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),")"),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),")"),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),";"),"\n",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),"}")))),Object(n.mdx)("p",null,"This test method asserts that the title of the web page is ",Object(n.mdx)("code",Object.assign({parentName:"p"},{className:"language-text"}),"not null")," and is set as expected. Besides that, we check that the page contains the expected information."),Object(n.mdx)("p",null,"When the test runs, it simply opens the URL in Firefox and subsequently closes it after the title of the web page and content have been verified."),Object(n.mdx)("h2",null,"With TestNG"),Object(n.mdx)("p",null,"Let’s now use TestNG to run our ",Object(n.mdx)("code",Object.assign({parentName:"p"},{className:"language-text"}),"test case/suite"),"."),Object(n.mdx)("p",null,"Note that if you’re using Eclipse, the TestNG plugin may be downloaded and installed from the Eclipse Marketplace."),Object(n.mdx)("p",null,"First, let’s create a new test class:"),Object(n.mdx)("div",{className:"gatsby-highlight","data-language":"java"},Object(n.mdx)("pre",Object.assign({parentName:"div"},{className:"language-java"}),Object(n.mdx)("code",Object.assign({parentName:"pre"},{className:"language-java"}),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token keyword"}),"public")," ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token keyword"}),"class")," ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token class-name"}),"SeleniumWithTestNGLiveTest")," ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),"{"),"\n \n    ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token keyword"}),"private")," ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token class-name"}),"SeleniumExample")," seleniumExample",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),";"),"\n    ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token keyword"}),"private")," ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token class-name"}),"String")," expectedTitle ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token operator"}),"=")," ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token string"}),'"Baeldung | Java, Spring and Web Development tutorials"'),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),";"),"\n \n    ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token comment"}),"// more code goes here..."),"\n \n",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),"}")))),Object(n.mdx)("p",null,"We’ll use a ",Object(n.mdx)("code",Object.assign({parentName:"p"},{className:"language-text"}),"@BeforeSuite")," annotation from org.testng.annotations.",Object(n.mdx)("code",Object.assign({parentName:"p"},{className:"language-text"}),"BeforeSuite")," to instantiate our SeleniumExample class. The ",Object(n.mdx)("code",Object.assign({parentName:"p"},{className:"language-text"}),"setUp()")," method will be launched just before the test suite is activated:"),Object(n.mdx)("div",{className:"gatsby-highlight","data-language":"java"},Object(n.mdx)("pre",Object.assign({parentName:"div"},{className:"language-java"}),Object(n.mdx)("code",Object.assign({parentName:"pre"},{className:"language-java"}),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token annotation punctuation"}),"@BeforeSuite"),"\n",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token keyword"}),"public")," ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token keyword"}),"void")," ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token function"}),"setUp"),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),"("),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token 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completed:"),Object(n.mdx)("div",{className:"gatsby-highlight","data-language":"java"},Object(n.mdx)("pre",Object.assign({parentName:"div"},{className:"language-java"}),Object(n.mdx)("code",Object.assign({parentName:"pre"},{className:"language-java"}),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token annotation punctuation"}),"@AfterSuite"),"\n",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token keyword"}),"public")," ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token keyword"}),"void")," ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token function"}),"tearDown"),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),"("),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),")")," ",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),"{"),"\n    seleniumExample",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),"."),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token function"}),"closeWindow"),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),"("),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),")"),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),";"),"\n",Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token punctuation"}),"}")))),Object(n.mdx)("p",null,"Finally, let’s implement our test:"),Object(n.mdx)("div",{className:"gatsby-highlight","data-language":"java"},Object(n.mdx)("pre",Object.assign({parentName:"div"},{className:"language-java"}),Object(n.mdx)("code",Object.assign({parentName:"pre"},{className:"language-java"}),Object(n.mdx)("span",Object.assign({parentName:"code"},{className:"token annotation 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",Object(n.mdx)("code",Object.assign({parentName:"p"},{className:"language-text"}),"test-output")," folder of the project. These reports summarize the test results."),Object(n.mdx)("h2",null,"Conclusion"),Object(n.mdx)("p",null,"In this quick article, we’ve focused on a quick intro to writing ",Object(n.mdx)("code",Object.assign({parentName:"p"},{className:"language-text"}),"Selenium 3")," tests with both ",Object(n.mdx)("code",Object.assign({parentName:"p"},{className:"language-text"}),"JUnit")," and ",Object(n.mdx)("code",Object.assign({parentName:"p"},{className:"language-text"}),"TestNG"),"."),Object(n.mdx)("p",null,"As always, the source for the article is available over at GitHub."))}m.isMDXComponent=!0}}]);
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