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简单 |
1307 |
第 66 场双周赛 Q1 |
|
给你两个字符串数组 words1
和 words2
,请你返回在两个字符串数组中 都恰好出现一次 的字符串的数目。
示例 1:
输入:words1 = ["leetcode","is","amazing","as","is"], words2 = ["amazing","leetcode","is"] 输出:2 解释: - "leetcode" 在两个数组中都恰好出现一次,计入答案。 - "amazing" 在两个数组中都恰好出现一次,计入答案。 - "is" 在两个数组中都出现过,但在 words1 中出现了 2 次,不计入答案。 - "as" 在 words1 中出现了一次,但是在 words2 中没有出现过,不计入答案。 所以,有 2 个字符串在两个数组中都恰好出现了一次。
示例 2:
输入:words1 = ["b","bb","bbb"], words2 = ["a","aa","aaa"] 输出:0 解释:没有字符串在两个数组中都恰好出现一次。
示例 3:
输入:words1 = ["a","ab"], words2 = ["a","a","a","ab"] 输出:1 解释:唯一在两个数组中都出现一次的字符串是 "ab" 。
提示:
1 <= words1.length, words2.length <= 1000
1 <= words1[i].length, words2[j].length <= 30
words1[i]
和words2[j]
都只包含小写英文字母。
我们可以用两个哈希表
时间复杂度
class Solution:
def countWords(self, words1: List[str], words2: List[str]) -> int:
cnt1 = Counter(words1)
cnt2 = Counter(words2)
return sum(v == 1 and cnt2[w] == 1 for w, v in cnt1.items())
class Solution {
public int countWords(String[] words1, String[] words2) {
Map<String, Integer> cnt1 = new HashMap<>();
Map<String, Integer> cnt2 = new HashMap<>();
for (var w : words1) {
cnt1.merge(w, 1, Integer::sum);
}
for (var w : words2) {
cnt2.merge(w, 1, Integer::sum);
}
int ans = 0;
for (var e : cnt1.entrySet()) {
if (e.getValue() == 1 && cnt2.getOrDefault(e.getKey(), 0) == 1) {
++ans;
}
}
return ans;
}
}
class Solution {
public:
int countWords(vector<string>& words1, vector<string>& words2) {
unordered_map<string, int> cnt1;
unordered_map<string, int> cnt2;
for (auto& w : words1) {
++cnt1[w];
}
for (auto& w : words2) {
++cnt2[w];
}
int ans = 0;
for (auto& [w, v] : cnt1) {
ans += v == 1 && cnt2[w] == 1;
}
return ans;
}
};
func countWords(words1 []string, words2 []string) (ans int) {
cnt1 := map[string]int{}
cnt2 := map[string]int{}
for _, w := range words1 {
cnt1[w]++
}
for _, w := range words2 {
cnt2[w]++
}
for w, v := range cnt1 {
if v == 1 && cnt2[w] == 1 {
ans++
}
}
return
}
function countWords(words1: string[], words2: string[]): number {
const cnt1 = new Map<string, number>();
const cnt2 = new Map<string, number>();
for (const w of words1) {
cnt1.set(w, (cnt1.get(w) ?? 0) + 1);
}
for (const w of words2) {
cnt2.set(w, (cnt2.get(w) ?? 0) + 1);
}
let ans = 0;
for (const [w, v] of cnt1) {
if (v === 1 && cnt2.get(w) === 1) {
++ans;
}
}
return ans;
}