comments | difficulty | edit_url | tags | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
true |
简单 |
|
给你一个字符串 s
,根据下述规则反转字符串:
- 所有非英文字母保留在原有位置。
- 所有英文字母(小写或大写)位置反转。
返回反转后的 s
。
示例 1:
输入:s = "ab-cd" 输出:"dc-ba"
示例 2:
输入:s = "a-bC-dEf-ghIj" 输出:"j-Ih-gfE-dCba"
示例 3:
输入:s = "Test1ng-Leet=code-Q!" 输出:"Qedo1ct-eeLg=ntse-T!"
提示
1 <= s.length <= 100
s
仅由 ASCII 值在范围[33, 122]
的字符组成s
不含'\"'
或'\\'
我们用两个指针
时间复杂度
class Solution:
def reverseOnlyLetters(self, s: str) -> str:
cs = list(s)
i, j = 0, len(cs) - 1
while i < j:
while i < j and not cs[i].isalpha():
i += 1
while i < j and not cs[j].isalpha():
j -= 1
if i < j:
cs[i], cs[j] = cs[j], cs[i]
i, j = i + 1, j - 1
return "".join(cs)
class Solution {
public String reverseOnlyLetters(String s) {
char[] cs = s.toCharArray();
int i = 0, j = cs.length - 1;
while (i < j) {
while (i < j && !Character.isLetter(cs[i])) {
++i;
}
while (i < j && !Character.isLetter(cs[j])) {
--j;
}
if (i < j) {
char t = cs[i];
cs[i] = cs[j];
cs[j] = t;
++i;
--j;
}
}
return new String(cs);
}
}
class Solution {
public:
string reverseOnlyLetters(string s) {
int i = 0, j = s.size() - 1;
while (i < j) {
while (i < j && !isalpha(s[i])) {
++i;
}
while (i < j && !isalpha(s[j])) {
--j;
}
if (i < j) {
swap(s[i++], s[j--]);
}
}
return s;
}
};
func reverseOnlyLetters(s string) string {
cs := []rune(s)
i, j := 0, len(s)-1
for i < j {
for i < j && !unicode.IsLetter(cs[i]) {
i++
}
for i < j && !unicode.IsLetter(cs[j]) {
j--
}
if i < j {
cs[i], cs[j] = cs[j], cs[i]
i++
j--
}
}
return string(cs)
}
function reverseOnlyLetters(s: string): string {
const cs = [...s];
let [i, j] = [0, cs.length - 1];
while (i < j) {
while (!/[a-zA-Z]/.test(cs[i]) && i < j) {
i++;
}
while (!/[a-zA-Z]/.test(cs[j]) && i < j) {
j--;
}
[cs[i], cs[j]] = [cs[j], cs[i]];
i++;
j--;
}
return cs.join('');
}
impl Solution {
pub fn reverse_only_letters(s: String) -> String {
let mut cs: Vec<char> = s.chars().collect();
let n = cs.len();
let mut l = 0;
let mut r = n - 1;
while l < r {
if !cs[l].is_ascii_alphabetic() {
l += 1;
} else if !cs[r].is_ascii_alphabetic() {
r -= 1;
} else {
cs.swap(l, r);
l += 1;
r -= 1;
}
}
cs.iter().collect()
}
}